Drafting and heating device for skin-care functional composite fibers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drafting and heating device for skin-care functional composite fibers, which relates to the related field of drafting and heating devices and comprises a bottom plate, sliding columns are arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a lower box body, the tops of the sliding columns are fixedly connected with the top plate, and an upper box body and the lower box body can oppositely spray steam up and down. The steam quantity is controlled through a pneumatic control valve, a steam box is added at an inlet of a hot air drawing box for preheating, the temperature and penetrability of a yarn sheet can be effectively improved, the CV value of a product is improved, the product quality is more stable, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom face of a bottom plate, so that when materials are heated, the adjusting mechanism obtains specific data of the material tightening condition from a calibration mechanism, and the adjustment accuracy is improved. The motor is started to regulate and control the positions of the damping roller frame and the power roller frame, and the power roller frame is started to improve the stretching degree of the rear end of the material, so that the problem caused by deformation of the material is relieved, the material can be in a posture in the heating process, and a good heating and stretching effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the relevant field of stretching and heating devices, in particular to a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers. Background Art

[0002] Skin care functional composite fibers use a stretching and heating device to apply precise heat and stretching force during the manufacturing process to shape the fiber's microstructure and enhance its skin care properties, such as moisturizing or antibacterial properties; this device is a key technical link in achieving the expected effect of the fiber. It ensures that the quality and function of the fiber are optimal by optimizing the heating time and temperature distribution; with the advancement of textile technology and the growth of market demand, the stretching and heating device is constantly evolving to support the production of more diverse functional textiles.

[0003] Existing drawing and heating devices, such as the Chinese utility model patent with patent number: CN202223250060.8, discloses a "steam drawing device". In this device, a wire feed port is provided on one side of the steam box, and an adjusting mechanism is installed on the steam box on the side of the wire feed port. The adjusting mechanism includes two mounting plates and a servo motor. The two mounting plates are each installed with a first screw rod at one end close to each other, and the two first screw rods are each installed with a driven bevel gear at one end close to each other. A driving bevel gear is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and first nuts are installed at symmetrical positions of the two first screw rods. A mounting plate is installed on one side of the two first nuts, and two mounting frames are installed on one side of the two mounting plates close to each other. Scrapers and cleaning rollers are installed on multiple mounting frames, and the scraper is located on the outside of the cleaning roller. The device can process dust and burrs on the outer surface of the carbon fiber precursor through the scraper and the cleaning roller, which can effectively solve the problem that dust and burrs on the outer surface of the carbon fiber precursor enter the steam box and easily cause the carbon fiber precursor to break during the heating and stretching process.

[0004] Although the above device has certain advantages, it still has certain defects:

[0005] 1. The cleaning roller of the device can clean the surface of the material to a certain extent, but it does not help with the problem of some length increase during the heating and stretching process of the material. This may cause errors and reduced efficiency in the subsequent winding process of the material due to this problem.

[0006] 2. The scraper of the device can process the burrs on the surface of the material, but the above problems may cause the scraper to work incorrectly, thereby causing damage to the material. Utility Model Content

[0007] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers.

[0008] The utility model is implemented as follows: a stretching and heating device for skin-care functional composite fibers is constructed, the device comprises a bottom plate, sliding columns are arranged at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower box body, the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the middle and upper ends of the outer sides of the sliding columns are slidably connected to the through holes of the sliding plate, a cylinder is arranged at the middle end of the top surface of the top plate, and the telescopic rod on the lower side of the cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the sliding plate, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper box body, and a sealing strip is arranged at the gap between the upper box body and the lower box body;

[0009] An adjustment mechanism, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism; a calibration mechanism, the rear side of the top surface of the upper box body is provided with a calibration mechanism;

[0010] The adjustment mechanism also includes: a fixed block, the middle end of the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed block, the middle end of the front of the fixed block is rotatably connected to the rear end of the threaded rod, limit rods are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the front of the fixed block, the front end of the limit rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the connecting plate, a motor is provided at the middle end of the front of the connecting plate, and the output shaft of the rear side of the motor passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod, the threaded rod, the connecting plate, the motor and the movable plate are respectively provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged along the front and back of the fixed block, and the tops of the two groups of movable plates before and after the fixed block are respectively provided with a damping roller frame and a power roller frame.

[0011] Preferably, the calibration mechanism includes: a T-shaped plate, the rear side of the top surface of the upper box body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the front end of the T-shaped plate, the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the rear end of the T-shaped plate are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the weight-reducing spring, the lower end of the weight-reducing spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting block, and arc-shaped rubber blocks are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the arc-shaped rubber block is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the measuring frame, the rear end of the arc-shaped rubber block is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the scraper, and two groups are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower parts of the scraper, the left and right top surfaces of the measuring frame are respectively provided with calibration blocks, the left and right ends of the scraper are respectively provided with tightening bolts, and the left and right sides of the top surface of the scraper are respectively provided with laser generators.

[0013] Preferably, the rear side of the calibration block is aligned with the front laser emitting end of the laser generator.

[0014] Preferably, the middle through hole inside the movable plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the left and right through holes inside the movable plate are respectively slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0015] Preferably, adjacent surfaces of the scraper are respectively provided with symmetrical conical rubber strips.

[0016] The utility model has the following advantages: The utility model provides a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers through improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of equipment:

[0017] The utility model discloses a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers, which solves the deformation problem of the material when it is heated and stretched by the device by arranging an adjustment mechanism on the bottom surface of the bottom plate. The material first passes through the damping roller frame, then enters the inside of the device and passes through the power roller frame to the outside for winding. When the material is heated, the adjustment mechanism obtains specific data on the tension of the material from the calibration mechanism, and starts the motor to adjust the position of the damping roller frame and the power roller frame, and then starts the power roller frame to increase the stretching degree of the rear end of the material, thereby alleviating the problem caused by the deformation of the material, allowing the material to be in a posture during the heating process, thereby obtaining a good heating and stretching effect, and increasing the overall work efficiency.

[0018] The utility model discloses a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers, which has a calibration mechanism disposed on the upper box body, so that after the material passes through the device, the measuring frame is supported, so that the calibration block on the measuring frame is aligned with the laser generator, so that the calibration mechanism and the above-mentioned mechanism pass specific data, and at the same time, when the material passes through two sets of scrapers, it will be scraped and squeezed to a certain extent by the conical rubber strips on the two sets of scrapers, so that the excess moisture absorbed by the inside of the material can be discharged, thereby reducing the trouble of subsequent work, increasing the overall work efficiency and avoiding the problem of material loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the damping roller frame and the power roller frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the calibration mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view structural diagram of the upper box body and the lower box body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure of the upper box body and the lower box body of the utility model.

[0025] Among them: bottom plate-1, sliding column-2, top plate-3, sliding plate-4, upper box-5, lower box-6, cylinder-7, adjustment mechanism-8, fixing block-81, threaded rod-82, limiting rod-83, connecting plate-84, motor-85, moving plate-86, damping roller frame-87, power roller frame-88, calibration mechanism-9, T-shaped plate-91, weight-reducing spring-92, connecting block-93, arc rubber block-94, measuring frame-95, calibration block-96, scraper-97, tightening bolt-98, laser generator-99. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1-6 The utility model is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The utility model is a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers. The four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are provided with sliding columns 2. The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower box body 6. The top of the sliding column 2 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, and the upper and middle ends of the outer sides of the sliding column 2 are slidably connected to the through holes of the sliding plate 4. The middle end of the top surface of the top plate 3 is provided with a cylinder 7, and the lower telescopic rod of the cylinder 7 passes through the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the sliding plate 4. The bottom surface of the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper box body 5. A sealing strip is provided at the gap between the upper box body 5 and the lower box body 6; an adjustment mechanism 8, the bottom An adjustment mechanism 8 is provided at the bottom of the plate 1; a calibration mechanism 9 is provided on the rear side of the top surface of the upper box body 5; a feed port is provided at the middle end of the front of the upper box body 5 and the lower box body 6, and a 100 mm wide steam-free zone is left in the wire inlet, and an adjustable wire guide lip is provided at the feed port, 4 rows of direction-adjustable nozzles are symmetrically provided at the middle end of the upper box body 5 and the lower box body 6, and the steam volume is controlled by an external pneumatic regulating valve, direct-display thermometers are provided on the left and right sides in front of the top surface of the upper box body 5, a steam coil is provided inside the upper box body 5, and a water outlet pipe is provided on the right front side of the bottom surface of the lower box body 6.

[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model is a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers. The adjustment mechanism 8 also includes: the middle end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed block 81, the middle end of the front of the fixed block 81 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the threaded rod 82, the left and right sides of the front of the fixed block 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod 83, the front end of the limiting rod 83 is respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the connecting plate 84, the middle end of the front of the connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the motor 85, and the rear output shaft of the motor 85 passes through the connecting plate 84 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod 82, the threaded rod 82, the connecting plate 84, the motor 85 and the moving plate 86 are respectively provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged along the front and back of the fixed block 81, and the tops of the two groups of moving plates 86 before and after the fixed block 81 are respectively fixedly connected with the damping roller frame 87 and the power roller frame 88; the middle end through hole inside the moving plate 86 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 82, and the left and right side through holes inside the moving plate 86 are respectively slidably connected to the limiting rod 83.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] See also Figure 4 The utility model is a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers. The calibration mechanism 9 includes: the rear side of the top surface of the upper box body 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the front end of the T-shaped plate 91, and the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the rear end of the T-shaped plate 91 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the weight-reducing spring 92. The setting of the weight-reducing spring 92 will greatly reduce the downward pressure of the component below it on the material, avoiding the tension of the material being affected by the gravity of the component itself, and allowing other components to follow its related positions in the contact support with the material. The lower end of the weight-reducing spring 92 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting block 93, and the front and rear surfaces of the connecting block 93 are respectively fixedly connected with arc-shaped rubber blocks 94; the front end of the arc-shaped rubber block 94 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the measuring frame 95, and the arc-shaped rubber block 94 The rear end is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the scraper 97, and two groups of scrapers 97 are symmetrically arranged up and down. Calibration blocks 96 are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the left and right ends of the measuring frame 95. Tightening bolts 98 are arranged in the left and right side through holes of the two groups of scrapers 97, and the smooth section of the upper end of the rod body of the tightening bolt 98 is rotatably connected to the scraper 97 on the upper side of the rear end of the arc rubber block 94, and the threaded section of the lower end of the rod body of the tightening bolt 98 is threadedly connected to the scraper 97 on the lower side of the rear end of the arc rubber block 94, so that personnel can adjust the distance between the two groups of scrapers 97 by rotating the tightening bolt 98. Laser generators 99 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the scraper 97; the rear side of the calibration block 96 is aligned with the laser emitting end of the front end of the laser generator 99; symmetrical conical rubber strips are respectively arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the scraper 97.

[0032] The utility model provides a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers through improvement, and its working principle is as follows;

[0033] First, when using this device, first place the device in the working area, and then connect the device to the external power supply, external controller and external steam supply source, which can provide the required electrical energy and high-temperature steam for the operation of this device;

[0034] Second, the material first passes through the damping roller in the damping roller frame 87, and then enters the upper box 5 and the lower box 6 from the feed port and the adjustable wire guide lip in front of the upper box 5 and the lower box 6, and then passes through the upper box 5 and the lower box 6 and passes through the power roller frame 88 to the outside for winding or other steps;

[0035] Third, after the material passes through the upper box body 5 and the lower box body 6, the top surface of the material will contact the inner top surface of the measuring frame 95 and provide support thereto, and then the material will pass through the gap between the two sets of scrapers 97 and be scraped and squeezed to a certain extent by the conical rubber strips of the two sets of scrapers 97. Since the material is in a taut posture and the measuring frame 95 and the scrapers 97 are supported at the same position, the calibration block 96 on the measuring frame 95 will be aligned with the laser generator 99, so as to provide the adjustment mechanism 8 with real-time specific data of the material taut posture, and when the material passes through the two sets of scrapers 97, the material will be squeezed out of the excess water inside, so as to reduce the trouble of subsequent steps and improve the overall work efficiency, and when it is necessary to adjust the clamping of the two sets of scrapers 97 on the material, it is only necessary to rotate the two sets of tightening bolts 98 to adjust the spacing between the two sets of scrapers 97, so as to adapt to materials of different thicknesses;

[0036] Fourth, after the adjustment mechanism 8 obtains data support from the calibration mechanism 9, the motor 85 in the calibration mechanism 9 will be started, and the motor 85 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate through the output shaft, so that the movable plate 86 will be threadedly connected with the threaded rod 82 and move along the limit rod 83, so that the movable plate 86 drives the damping roller frame 87 and the power roller frame 88 to move, so as to adjust the material to a certain extent, and then start the motor on the right side of the power roller frame 88 to rotate the internal roller shaft of the power roller frame 88, so as to increase the tension at the rear end of the material to a certain extent, and through the above operations, the deformation problem of the material during the heating and stretching process can be alleviated, and the impact of this problem on the subsequent winding or other steps can be minimized, and the overall work efficiency and practicality of the device can be increased.

[0037] The utility model provides a stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers through improvement. By setting an adjustment mechanism 8 on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the deformation problem caused by the material when it is heated and stretched by the device can be solved. The material first passes through the damping roller in the damping roller frame 87, then enters the inside of the device and passes through the power roller frame 88 to the outside for winding. When the material is heated, the adjustment mechanism 8 obtains specific data on the tension of the material from the calibration mechanism 9, and starts the motor 85 to adjust the position of the damping roller frame 87 and the power roller frame 88, and then starts the power roller in the power roller frame 88 to increase the stretching degree of the rear end of the material, so as to alleviate the deformation of the material. The problem is that the material can be in a certain posture during the heating process, and thereby obtain a good heating and stretching effect, thereby increasing the overall work efficiency; by arranging the calibration mechanism 9 on the upper box body 5, the material will support the measuring frame 95 after passing through the device, so that the calibration block 96 on the measuring frame 95 is aligned with the laser generator 99, so that the calibration mechanism 9 and the above-mentioned mechanism pass specific data, and at the same time, when the material passes through the two sets of scrapers 97, it will be scraped and squeezed to a certain extent by the combined force of the conical rubber strips on the two sets of scrapers 97, so that the excess moisture absorbed by the inside of the material can be discharged, thereby reducing the trouble of subsequent work, increasing the overall work efficiency and avoiding the problem of material loss.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers, comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein sliding columns (2) are provided at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower box (6), the top of the sliding column (2) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3), and the upper and middle ends of the outer sides of the sliding columns (2) are slidably connected to the through holes of the sliding plate (4), a cylinder (7) is provided at the middle end of the top surface of the top plate (3), and the telescopic rod on the lower side of the cylinder (7) passes through the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the sliding plate (4), the bottom surface of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper box (5), and a sealing strip is provided at the gap between the upper box (5) and the lower box (6); Features: An adjustment mechanism (8), the bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (8); a calibration mechanism (9), the rear side of the top surface of the upper box body (5) is provided with a calibration mechanism (9); The adjustment mechanism (8) further comprises: a fixed block (81), wherein the middle end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed block (81), the middle end of the front of the fixed block (81) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the threaded rod (82), the left and right sides of the front of the fixed block (81) are respectively provided with limit rods (83), the front ends of the limit rods (83) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the connecting plate (84), the middle end of the front of the connecting plate (84) is provided with a motor (85), and the rear output shaft of the motor (85) passes through the connecting plate (84) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod (82), the threaded rod (82), the connecting plate (84), the motor (85) and the movable plate (86) are respectively provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged along the front and rear sides of the fixed block (81), and the tops of the two groups of movable plates (86) in front and behind the fixed block (81) are respectively provided with a damping roller frame (87) and a power roller frame (88).

2. The stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration mechanism (9) comprises: a T-shaped plate (91); the rear side of the top surface of the upper box body (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the front end of the T-shaped plate (91); the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the rear end of the T-shaped plate (91) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of a weight-reducing spring (92); the lower end of the weight-reducing spring (92) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a connecting block (93); and the front and rear surfaces of the connecting block (93) are respectively provided with arc-shaped rubber blocks (94).

3. A stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the arc-shaped rubber block (94) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the measuring frame (95), and the rear end of the arc-shaped rubber block (94) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the scraper (97), and the scraper (97) is symmetrically provided with two groups up and down, and the left and right top surfaces of the measuring frame (95) are respectively provided with calibration blocks (96), and the left and right through holes of the scraper (97) are respectively provided with tightening bolts (98), and the left and right sides of the top surface of the scraper (97) are respectively provided with laser generators (99).

4. The stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the calibration block (96) is aligned with the front laser emitting end of the laser generator (99).

5. A stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle through hole inside the movable plate (86) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (82), and the left and right through holes inside the movable plate (86) are respectively slidably connected to the limiting rod (83).

6. The stretching and heating device for skin care functional composite fibers according to claim 5, characterized in that: Symmetrical conical rubber strips are respectively provided on adjacent surfaces of the scraper (97).

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