River levee slope structure for ecological greening of river channel

By designing a river channel ecological greening embankment slope structure containing salvage components and self-moving mechanisms, the problem of rapid salvage and cleaning of floating objects between river embankments and inconvenient maintenance in the prior art is solved, and efficient river embankment ecological greening and maintenance is achieved.

CN222796309UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25黑龙江省大庆地区防洪工程管理中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421813169.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing river embankment slope structure cannot quickly salvage and clean floating objects such as leaves falling between river embankments, and the salvage mechanism is not convenient for rapid disassembly and assembly and maintenance, and is not convenient for self-moving.

Method used

A river channel ecological greening slope structure is designed, including "U"-shaped river embankment, fixed blocks, guide columns, sliders and salvage components. The salvage assembly consists of a fixing frame, a mounting frame, a salvage box, a filter hole and an ear plate. Through the cooperation of threaded columns and ear plates, the forward and rapid disassembly of the salvage box are realized, and the self-moving of the salvage assembly is realized through the roller and gear mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid salvage and cleaning of floating objects between river embankments, rapid disassembly and assembly and maintenance of salvage mechanisms, and has self-moving functions, improving the ecological greening and maintenance efficiency of river embankments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a river levee slope structure for ecological greening of a river channel, and relates to the technical field of river levees. The river embankment is of a U-shaped structure, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to each of two symmetrical slopes of the inner wall of the river embankment, two guide columns are fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks on the same side, the outer walls of the two fixing blocks on the same side are sleeved with sliding blocks, and the ends, close to the center of the river embankment, of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with connecting blocks. A fishing assembly used for fishing sundries is arranged on the connecting block. According to the slope structure, the mounting frame is fixed to the fixing frame through the two threaded columns under the action of threads, the mounting frame can drive the fishing box to move forwards by pulling the lug plates, impurities on the water surface can be placed into the fishing box to be collected, the fishing box can be rapidly disassembled by disassembling the threaded columns, and the safety of the fishing box is improved. The problems that floating objects such as leaves falling on the water surface between two river embankments cannot be fished and cleaned quickly, and an impurity fishing mechanism is inconvenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain quickly are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of riverbanks, in particular to a river channel ecological greening riverbank slope structure. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the function and positioning of rivers as an important part of the urban ecological environment are increasingly valued. The slope structure of river embankments for river ecological greening, as a key technology for river management and landscape construction, is of great significance to improving the urban ecological environment, ensuring flood control safety, and beautifying the urban landscape.

[0003] Traditional river slope protection technologies mainly include soil-rock mixed slope protection, dry stone slope protection, mortar stone slope protection, etc. However, the river bank slope in the existing technology usually only has the function of diverting and blocking water. It is impossible to quickly salvage and clean floating objects such as leaves that fall on the water surface between the two river banks. The mechanism for salvaging impurities is not convenient for quick disassembly and maintenance, and it is not convenient to self-move the salvage structure, which needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river channel, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems that floating objects such as leaves that fall on the water surface between two river banks cannot be quickly salvaged and cleaned, and the mechanism for salvaging impurities is not convenient for rapid disassembly and maintenance, and it is not convenient to self-move the salvage structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river channel, comprising a river bank; the river bank is in a "U"-shaped structure, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two mutually symmetrical inclined surfaces of the inner wall of the river bank, two guide columns are fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks on the same side, and the outer walls of the two fixed blocks on the same side are sleeved with a slider, and one end of the slider close to the center of the river bank is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a salvage component for salvaging debris is provided on the connecting block;

[0006] The salvage assembly includes a fixed frame and an installation frame movably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame. Two threaded columns are installed with through-threads at the front end of the fixed frame and the lower part of the front end of the installation frame. A salvage box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the installation frame. The salvage box is a box structure with an open front end. Evenly distributed filter holes are penetrated on each surface of the salvage box. An ear plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, when in use, the installation frame is placed in the fixed frame, and the two threaded columns are used to fix the installation frame on the fixed frame through the threaded action. By pulling the ear plate, the installation frame can drive the salvage box to move forward, so that impurities on the water surface can be placed in the salvage box for collection, and the water can flow out through the filter holes, and the salvage box can be quickly disassembled by removing the threaded columns, which solves the problem that floating objects such as leaves that fall on the water surface between the two riverbanks cannot be quickly salvaged and cleaned, and the mechanism for salvaging impurities is not convenient for quick disassembly and maintenance.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side wall of the river bank is fixed with two reinforcement bodies which are symmetrical about the center of the river bank, and grooves are provided at the tops of the reinforcement bodies. The arrangement of the reinforcement bodies can improve the stability of the river bank, and the arrangement of the grooves can place related tools in the grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a long rod is movably provided on the inner wall of the groove, one end of the long rod is fixedly connected to a hinge seat, a draw hook is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the hinge seat, and the long rod is held so that the draw hook is hung on the hole of the ear plate, so that the salvage assembly can be conveniently pulled.

[0010] Preferably, the salvage assembly also includes a guide plate fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame, the front end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a bearing block, the upper end of the bearing block is fixedly connected to a first waterproof motor, the lower end of the output shaft of the first waterproof motor passes through the bearing block and is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the side wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to evenly distributed drainage plates, the setting of the guide plate can guide impurities close to the inclined surface of the inner wall of the embankment, turning on the first waterproof motor so that the rotating column drives the drainage plate to rotate, which can facilitate the impurities floating on the edge of the water surface to quickly flow into the salvage box for temporary storage through the rotation of the drainage plate, thereby facilitating the collection of impurities.

[0011] Preferably, a battery and a controller are fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation frame, and the battery, the controller and the first waterproof motor are all electrically connected, so that the first waterproof motor can be conveniently turned on and used through the controller.

[0012] Preferably, the walking assembly includes a first threaded sleeve and a second threaded sleeve, the outer wall of the threaded column is threadedly installed with two first threaded sleeves, the outer wall of the threaded column is sleeved with two blocks, the two blocks on the same side are located between the two first threaded sleeves on the same side, the lower ends of the two blocks on the same side are fixed with U-shaped blocks, a reinforcement block is fixed between the two U-shaped blocks on the same side, a bracket is fixed between the two U-shaped blocks, a roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bracket, the bottom end of the roller is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the embankment, and because the bottom end of the roller is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the embankment, the two first threaded sleeves on the same side limit and fix the two blocks on the same side, and the threaded column is also threadedly installed on the salvage assembly, so that the self-movement of the salvage assembly can be achieved by moving the roller.

[0013] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, a second waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second waterproof motor, the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other, and when the second waterproof motor is turned on, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, which can drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the roller to rotate, thereby realizing the self-movement of the salvage assembly.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the river bank slope structure for river ecological greening provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a river channel ecological greening river bank slope structure, by placing an installation frame in a fixed frame, and using two threaded columns to fix the installation frame on the fixed frame through the action of threads, the installation frame can drive the salvage box to move forward by pulling the ear plate, so that impurities on the water surface can be placed in the salvage box for collection, and the water body can flow out through the filter hole, and the salvage box can be quickly disassembled by disassembling the threaded columns, which solves the problem that floating objects such as leaves falling on the water surface between two river banks cannot be quickly salvaged and cleaned, and the mechanism for salvaging impurities is not convenient for quick disassembly and maintenance;

[0016] 2. Since the bottom end of the roller fits with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the river bank, the two first threaded sleeves on the same side limit and fix the two sets on the same side, and the threaded column is also threadedly installed on the salvage component, so that the self-movement of the salvage component can be achieved by moving the roller. Turning on the second waterproof motor makes the gear drive the gear ring to rotate, which can drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the roller to rotate to achieve the self-movement of the salvage component, which solves the problem of inconvenience in self-movement of the salvage structure;

[0017] 3. The stability of the river bank can be improved by setting the reinforcement body, and the groove can be used to place relevant tools in the groove. By holding the long pole and hanging the hook on the hole of the ear plate, the salvage component can be pulled conveniently. The guide plate can guide the impurities close to the inclined surface of the inner wall of the river bank. The first waterproof motor is turned on to make the rotating column drive the drainage plate to rotate, so that the impurities floating on the edge of the water surface can quickly flow into the salvage box for temporary storage through the rotation of the drainage plate, thereby facilitating the collection of impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembly structure of the salvage assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the walking assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom perspective structural diagram of the walking assembly of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, river bank; 2, reinforcement body; 3, fixed block; 4, guide column; 5, slider; 6, connecting block; 7, salvage assembly; 701, fixed frame; 702, installation frame; 703, salvage box; 704, filter hole; 705, ear plate; 706, battery; 707, controller; 708, guide plate; 709, bearing block; 710, first waterproof motor; 711, rotating column; 712, drainage plate; 8, threaded column; 9, walking assembly; 901, first threaded sleeve; 902, second threaded sleeve; 903, sleeve block; 904, U-shaped block; 905, reinforcement block; 906, bracket; 907, rotating shaft; 908, roller; 909, gear ring; 910, second waterproof motor; 911, gear; 10, groove; 11, long rod; 12, hinge seat; 13, pull hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution, a river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river channel, including a river bank 1; the river bank 1 is a "U"-shaped structure, two fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected to two mutually symmetrical inclined surfaces of the inner wall of the river bank 1, two guide columns 4 are fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 3 on the same side, and the outer walls of the two fixed blocks 3 on the same side are sleeved with a slider 5, and one end of the slider 5 close to the center of the river bank 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6, and a salvage component 7 for salvaging debris is arranged on the connecting block 6;

[0026] The salvage assembly 7 includes a fixed frame 701 and an installation frame 702 movably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 701. Two threaded columns 8 are installed with through-threads at the front end of the fixed frame 701 and the lower part of the front end of the installation frame 702. A salvage box 703 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the installation frame 702. The salvage box 703 is a box structure with an open front end. Evenly distributed filter holes 704 are penetrated on each surface of the salvage box 703. An ear plate 705 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame 701.

[0027] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, two reinforcement bodies 2 symmetrically about the center of the riverbank 1 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the riverbank 1 , and a groove 10 is formed at the top of the reinforcement body 2 .

[0028] See also Figure 3In this embodiment, a long rod 11 is movably provided on the inner wall of the groove 10 , one end of the long rod 11 is fixedly connected to a hinge seat 12 , and a hook 13 is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the hinge seat 12 .

[0029] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the salvage assembly 7 also includes a guide plate 708 fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame 701, the front end of the guide plate 708 is fixedly connected to a bearing block 709, the upper end of the bearing block 709 is fixedly connected to a first waterproof motor 710, the lower end of the output shaft of the first waterproof motor 710 passes through the bearing block 709 and is fixedly connected to a rotating column 711, the side wall of the rotating column 711 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed guide plates 712, the upper end of the mounting frame 702 is fixedly connected to a battery 706 and a controller 707, and the battery 706, the controller 707 and the first waterproof motor 710 are all electrically connected.

[0030] In this embodiment, when in use, the installation frame 702 is placed in the fixed frame 701, and the installation frame 702 is fixed to the fixed frame 701 by means of the two threaded columns 8 through the threaded action. By pulling the ear plate 705, the installation frame 702 can drive the salvage box 703 to move forward, and the impurities on the water surface can be placed in the salvage box 703 for collection. The water body can flow out through the filter hole 704, and the salvage box 703 can be quickly disassembled by removing the threaded column 8. The long pole 11 can be held to make the hook 13 hang on the hole of the ear plate 705, so as to facilitate the pulling of the salvage component 7. The setting of the guide plate 708 can guide the impurities near the inner wall slope of the river bank 1. Turning on the first waterproof motor 710 makes the rotating column 711 drive the guide plate 712 to rotate, so that the impurities floating on the edge of the water surface can be quickly flowed into the salvage box 703 for temporary storage through the rotation of the guide plate 712, thereby facilitating the collection of impurities.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: the walking component 9 includes a first threaded sleeve 901 and a second threaded sleeve 902, the outer wall of the threaded column 8 is threadedly installed with two first threaded sleeves 901, the outer wall of the threaded column 8 is sleeved with two sleeve blocks 903, the two sleeve blocks 903 on the same side are located between the two first threaded sleeves 901 on the same side, the lower ends of the two sleeve blocks 903 on the same side are fixedly connected with U-shaped blocks 904, a reinforcement block 905 is fixedly connected between the two U-shaped blocks 904 on the same side, a bracket 906 is fixedly connected between the two U-shaped blocks 904, and a roller 908 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bracket 906, and the bottom end of the roller 908 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the river bank 1.

[0033] See also Figure 5In this embodiment, a gear ring 909 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 907, a second waterproof motor 910 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket 906, a gear 911 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second waterproof motor 910, and the gear 911 and the gear ring 909 are meshed with each other.

[0034] In this embodiment: two first threaded sleeves 901 on the same side are used to limit and fix the two sleeve blocks 903 on the same side, and the threaded column 8 is also threadedly installed on the salvage component 7, so that the self-movement of the salvage component 7 can be achieved by moving the roller 908. Turning on the second waterproof motor 910 allows the gear 911 to drive the gear ring 909 to rotate, which can drive the rotating shaft 907 to rotate. The rotating shaft 907 drives the roller 908 to rotate to achieve the self-movement of the salvage component 7.

[0035] Working principle: First, place the installation frame 702 in the fixed frame 701, and use two threaded columns 8 to fix the installation frame 702 on the fixed frame 701 through the threaded action. By holding the long rod 11, the hook 13 is hung on the hole of the ear plate 705, and the salvage component 7 can be pulled conveniently, so that the installation frame 702 drives the salvage box 703 to move forward, and the impurities on the water surface can be placed in the salvage box 703 for collection, and the water can flow out through the filter hole 704;

[0036] When the salvage box 703 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the salvage box 703 is quickly disassembled by removing the threaded column 8;

[0037] When the salvage box 703 moves forward, the guide plate 708 can guide the impurities near the inner wall slope of the river bank 1, and the first waterproof motor 710 is turned on to make the rotating column 711 drive the guide plate 712 to rotate, so that the impurities floating on the edge of the water surface can quickly flow into the salvage box 703 for temporary storage through the rotation of the guide plate 712, thereby facilitating the collection of the impurities;

[0038] When the salvage component 7 needs to be self-moved, the two first threaded sleeves 901 and the two sleeve blocks 903 are sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column 8, so that the two first threaded sleeves 901 on the same side are limited and fixed to the two sleeve blocks 903 on the same side. Since the bottom end of the roller 908 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the river bank 1, the threaded column 8 is also threadedly installed on the salvage component 7, so that the self-movement of the salvage component 7 can be achieved by moving the roller 908. At this time, the second waterproof motor 910 is turned on to make the gear 911 drive the gear ring 909 to rotate, drive the rotating shaft 907 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 907 drives the roller 908 to rotate to achieve the self-movement of the salvage component 7.

Claims

1. A river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river, comprising a river bank (1); characterized in that: The river bank (1) is in a "U"-shaped structure. Two fixed blocks (3) are fixedly connected to two mutually symmetrical inclined surfaces of the inner wall of the river bank (1). Two guide columns (4) are fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (3) on the same side. The outer walls of the two fixed blocks (3) on the same side are sleeved with a sliding block (5). The end of the sliding block (5) close to the center of the river bank (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6). The connecting block (6) is provided with a salvaging component (7) for salvaging debris. The salvage assembly (7) comprises a fixed frame (701) and an installation frame (702) movably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (701); two threaded columns (8) are threadedly installed at the front end of the fixed frame (701) and the lower part of the front end of the installation frame (702); a salvage box (703) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the installation frame (702); the salvage box (703) is a box structure with an open front end; filter holes (704) are evenly distributed on each surface of the salvage box (703); and an ear plate (705) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame (701).

2. A river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement bodies (2) symmetrically connected to the center of the river bank (1) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the river bank (1), and a groove (10) is provided at the top of the reinforcement body (2).

3. The river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river according to claim 2, characterized in that: A long rod (11) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the groove (10), one end of the long rod (11) is fixedly connected to a hinge seat (12), and a draw hook (13) is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the hinge seat (12).

4. The river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: The salvaging assembly (7) further comprises a guide plate (708) fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame (701); a bearing block (709) is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide plate (708); a first waterproof motor (710) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing block (709); a lower end of an output shaft of the first waterproof motor (710) passes through the bearing block (709) and is fixedly connected to a rotating column (711); and a side wall of the rotating column (711) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed drainage plates (712).

5. The river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage battery (706) and a controller (707) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation frame (702), and the storage battery (706), the controller (707) and the first waterproof motor (710) are all electrically connected.

6. The river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly (9) comprises a first threaded sleeve (901) and a second threaded sleeve (902); the two first threaded sleeves (901) are threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded column (8); the outer wall of the threaded column (8) is sleeved with two sleeve blocks (903); the two sleeve blocks (903) on the same side are located between the two first threaded sleeves (901) on the same side; the lower ends of the two sleeve blocks (903) on the same side are both fixedly connected with U-shaped blocks (904); a reinforcement block (905) is fixedly connected between the two U-shaped blocks (904) on the same side; a bracket (906) is fixedly connected between the two U-shaped blocks (904); a roller (908) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket (906); the bottom end of the roller (908) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the river bank (1).

7. The river bank slope structure for ecological greening of a river according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear ring (909) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (907), a second waterproof motor (910) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket (906), a gear (911) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second waterproof motor (910), and the gear (911) and the gear ring (909) are meshed with each other.