River floating garbage separation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a riverway floating garbage separating device, and relates to the technical field of riverway floating garbage cleaning. The riverway floating garbage separation device comprises an annular belt blocking net and a plurality of driving rollers. The driving roller comprises a stand column and a roller. The bottom end of the stand column is vertically inserted into a riverbed. The roller freely rotates around the stand column. A plurality of paddles are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the roller; the driving rollers are arranged from one side of the river channel to the other side of the river channel, and the annular belt blocking net is arranged on the roller surfaces of all the rollers in a sleeving manner; the bottom ends of the paddles and the girdle blocking net are both located below the river surface, and the top ends of the rollers and the girdle blocking net are both located above the river surface; river water flows and drives the roller to rotate through the paddles to drive the annular belt blocking net to rotate, so that floating garbage in a river channel is intercepted, separated and conveyed to one side of the river channel, a worker can fish and clean the floating garbage by standing on the shore, convenience is achieved, and the situation that the floating garbage crosses the annular belt blocking net to leak to the downstream can be effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river floating garbage cleaning, in particular to a river floating garbage separation device. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are a lot of floating garbage on the surface of urban rivers, and these floating garbage will move with the water flow to various water bodies downstream, thus causing problems such as downstream water pollution; the interception net is a rope net that intercepts floating garbage on the surface of the river;

[0003] In the process of river management, a net is usually set up on the river surface, and floating balls are set up on the top of the net, so that the water can be discharged through the mesh of the net, and the floating garbage on the river surface will be intercepted by the floating balls and the net, thereby preventing the floating garbage from entering other water bodies downstream of the river;

[0004] The floating garbage intercepted by the intercepting net is scattered in various places of the intercepting net, which makes it inconvenient to salvage and clean up the intercepted floating garbage. The current conventional cleaning method is to use a garbage boat to salvage the floating garbage. However, the process of using a garbage boat to clean up the floating garbage will cause the water surface to shake, causing the floating ball to float up and down with the water surface. It is easy for the floating garbage to pass over the floating ball and flow to other water bodies downstream along the river. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a river floating garbage separation device, which solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning of river floating garbage.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A river floating garbage separation device, the river floating garbage separation device comprising: an annular belt barrier and a plurality of driving rollers;

[0008] The driving roller comprises: a column and a roller;

[0009] The bottom end of the column is vertically inserted into the riverbed, and the roller rotates freely around the column;

[0010] The outer wall of the bottom of the roller is provided with a plurality of paddles;

[0011] The driving rollers are arranged from one side of the river channel to the other side, and the belt barrier is set on the roller surface of all rollers;

[0012] The bottom ends of the paddle blades and the ring-belt screen are both located below the river surface, and the top ends of the roller and the ring-belt screen are both located above the river surface.

[0013] Preferably, the arrangement direction of the driving rollers is oblique to the flow direction of the river water, and the annular belt barrier on the water-facing side runs from upstream to downstream under the drive of the driving rollers.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the outer wall of the column, and the bottom end of the roller contacts the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of the column is configured to be conical.

[0016] Preferably, the river floating garbage separation device further comprises: a mesh plate;

[0017] One end of the mesh plate is fixedly connected to the top of the column located at the most downstream through an extension rod, and the other end of the mesh plate is fixedly connected to the river bank; the mesh plate can intercept the transported floating garbage without affecting the operation of the ring belt barrier.

[0018] Preferably, the roller surface of the roller is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions are arranged at intervals on the roller surface of the roller.

[0019] Preferably, the roller is hollow inside and is made of plastic.

[0020] Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the roller is provided with a plurality of T-shaped buckles, and the root of the blade is provided with a slot matching the T-shaped buckle, and the slot is engaged with the T-shaped buckle.

[0021] Preferably, a limiting bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the T-shaped buckle.

[0022] Preferably, the blades are curved.

[0023] The utility model provides a river floating garbage separation device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] In the utility model, the flow of river water drives the roller to rotate through the paddles, driving the annular belt barrier to operate, thereby intercepting and separating the floating garbage in the river channel and transporting it to one side of the river channel, so that the staff can salvage and clean the floating garbage by standing on the shore, which is convenient and can effectively prevent the floating garbage from passing over the annular belt barrier and leaking into the downstream. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a river floating garbage separation device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a top view of the assembly of the river floating garbage separation device and the river in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 An exploded view of the driving roller in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] The reference numerals in the figure are set as: annular belt barrier 10, column 20, support plate 21, roller 30, blade 31, protrusion 32, T-shaped buckle 33, slot 34, limit bottom plate 35, mesh plate 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning of floating garbage in the river by providing a floating garbage separation device in the river.

[0034] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0035] Example:

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a river floating garbage separation device, the river floating garbage separation device comprises: an annular belt barrier 10 and a plurality of driving rollers;

[0037] The driving roller comprises: a column 20 and a roller 30;

[0038] The bottom end of the column 20 is vertically inserted into the riverbed, and the roller 30 rotates freely around the column 20;

[0039] The outer wall at the bottom of the roller 30 is provided with a plurality of paddles 31;

[0040] The driving rollers are arranged from one side of the river channel to the other side, and the endless belt barrier 10 is sleeved on the roller surfaces of all rollers 30;

[0041] The bottom ends of the paddle blades 31 and the belt barrier 10 are both located below the river surface, and the top ends of the rollers 30 and the belt barrier 10 are both located above the river surface;

[0042] The flow of river water drives the roller 30 to rotate through the blades 31, driving the annular belt screen 10 to operate, thereby intercepting and separating the floating garbage in the river channel and transporting it to one side of the river channel, so that the staff can salvage and clean the floating garbage while standing on the shore, which is convenient and can effectively prevent the floating garbage from passing over the annular belt screen and leaking into the downstream.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the arrangement direction of the driving rollers is oblique to the flow direction of the river water, and the annular belt screen 10 on the water-facing side is driven by the driving rollers to rotate from upstream to downstream, so that the floating garbage is transported to one side of the river channel with improved success rate and efficiency under the dual effects of the annular belt screen 10 and the flushing of the river water.

[0044] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 21 is provided on the outer wall of the column 20 , and the bottom end of the roller 30 contacts the support plate 21 to limit the installation height of the roller 30 .

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the column 20 is configured to be conical, so as to facilitate the insertion of the column 20 into the riverbed.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the river floating garbage separation device further includes: a mesh plate 40;

[0047] One end of the mesh plate 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 20 located at the most downstream through an extension rod, and the other end of the mesh plate 40 is fixedly connected to the river bank; so that the mesh plate 40 can intercept the transported floating garbage without affecting the operation of the annular belt barrier 10, and prevent the floating garbage from leaking to the downstream through the gap between the annular belt barrier 10 and the river bank.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, the roller surface of the roller 30 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 32 , which are arranged at intervals on the roller surface of the roller 30 by hot melting. The protrusions 32 can be embedded in the mesh of the endless belt barrier 10 to increase the friction between the roller 30 and the endless belt barrier 10 .

[0049] The roller 30 is hollow inside and made of plastic, which reduces the weight of the roller 30 .

[0050] like Figure 4As shown, the blade 31 is curved so that it can drive the roller 30 to rotate in a specified direction under the action of the flow of river water.

[0051] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the outer wall at the bottom of the roller 30 is provided with a plurality of T-shaped buckles 33, and the root of the paddle 31 is provided with a slot 34 matching the T-shaped buckle 33, and the slot 34 is engaged with the T-shaped buckle 33 to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the paddle 31.

[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, a limiting bottom plate 35 is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped buckle 33 to prevent the slot 34 from falling off from the bottom of the T-shaped buckle 33 .

[0053] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0054] 1. In the embodiment of the utility model, the river water flows through the blades 31 to drive the roller 30 to rotate, driving the annular belt barrier 10 to operate, so as to intercept and separate the floating garbage in the river channel and transport it to one side of the river channel, so that the staff can salvage and clean the floating garbage standing on the shore, which is convenient and can effectively prevent the floating garbage from passing over the annular belt barrier and leaking to the downstream.

[0055] 2. In the embodiment of the utility model, a mesh plate 40 is arranged between the most downstream column 20 and the river bank. The mesh plate 40 can intercept the transported floating garbage without affecting the operation of the ring-belt barrier 10, and prevent the floating garbage from leaking to the downstream through the gap between the ring-belt barrier 10 and the river bank.

[0056] 3. In the embodiment of the utility model, the paddle 31 is snap-connected with the roller 30, so that the paddle 31 can be disassembled and replaced with a new one after being damaged.

[0057] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river floating garbage separation device, characterized in that: The river floating garbage separation device comprises: an annular belt barrier (10) and a plurality of driving rollers; The driving roller comprises: a column (20) and a roller (30); The bottom end of the column (20) is vertically inserted into the riverbed, and the roller (30) rotates freely around the column (20); The outer wall at the bottom of the roller (30) is provided with a plurality of paddles (31); The driving rollers are arranged from one side of the river channel to the other side, and the ring-shaped barrier net (10) is sleeved on the roller surfaces of all the rollers (30); The bottom ends of the paddles (31) and the ring-belt screen (10) are both located below the river surface, and the top ends of the rollers (30) and the ring-belt screen (10) are both located above the river surface.

2. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement direction of the driving rollers is oblique to the flow direction of the river water, and the annular belt barrier (10) on the water-facing side moves from upstream to downstream under the drive of the driving rollers.

3. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the column (20) is provided with a supporting plate (21), and the bottom end of the roller (30) is in contact with the supporting plate (21).

4. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the column (20) is configured to be conical.

5. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The river floating garbage separation device further comprises: a mesh plate (40); One end of the mesh plate (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (20) located at the most downstream through an extension rod, and the other end of the mesh plate (40) is fixedly connected to the river bank; the mesh plate (40) can intercept the transported floating garbage without affecting the operation of the ring belt barrier (10).

6. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller surface of the roller (30) is provided with a plurality of convex blocks (32), and the convex blocks (32) are arranged at intervals on the roller surface of the roller (30).

7. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (30) is hollow inside and is made of plastic.

8. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom of the roller (30) is provided with a plurality of T-shaped buckles (33), and the root of the paddle (31) is provided with a clamping groove (34) matching the T-shaped buckle (33), and the clamping groove (34) is clamped with the T-shaped buckle (33).

9. The river floating garbage separation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting bottom plate (35) is provided at the bottom end of the T-shaped buckle (33).

10. The river floating garbage separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The blade (31) is curved.

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