Underground water sampling device
By designing a groundwater sampling device with lifting and translation functions, the problem of inconvenience of existing devices when replacing sampling positions is solved, flexible sampling of different locations of groundwater is achieved, and the convenience and accuracy of the sampling process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422204294.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
When existing groundwater sampling devices need to be replaced, they need to be moved and re-fixed as a whole, which makes it inconvenient to flexibly sample different locations.
A groundwater sampling device including a fixing frame, a lifting plate, a translation plate and a servo motor is designed. Through the combination of a lifting screw and a translation screw, the flexible lifting and translation of the sampling rod can be achieved, and can be adjusted to different positions for sampling.
It realizes flexible sampling of different locations of groundwater, improving the convenience and accuracy of the sampling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sampling device, in particular to a groundwater sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Groundwater refers to water stored in the pores of rocks below the ground. In a narrow sense, it refers to water in saturated aquifers below the groundwater surface. Groundwater is an important component of water resources. Due to its stable water volume and good water quality, it is one of the important water sources for agricultural irrigation, industry, mining and cities.
[0003] Before groundwater is exploited and used, it is necessary to test the groundwater to see whether it meets the use standards. When testing the groundwater, it is necessary to sample the groundwater for testing, so a groundwater sampling device is needed.
[0004] The existing groundwater sampling device needs to be fixed on the ground and then the water sampling component is extended into the ground for sampling. However, for more accurate detection, it is necessary to sample different positions in the same area. When the existing sampling device needs to be changed for sampling, it is necessary to release the device from the ground and move the entire device before fixing it for use. Therefore, it is not convenient and flexible to sample different underground positions. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a groundwater sampling device to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventor in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A groundwater sampling device comprises a fixed frame, bottom plates are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the fixed frame, pulleys are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two bottom plates near the front and rear sides, a lifting plate is provided between the left and right inner sides of the fixed frame and can be raised and lowered, a translation plate is slidably provided at the lower end of the lifting plate, a sampling rod is slidably provided at the lower end of the translation plate, a water collecting chamber is provided in the sampling rod, the water collecting chamber is communicated with the outside through a water inlet, a filter is fixedly installed in the water collecting chamber, an opening is provided at the lower end of the water collecting chamber, and a bottom cover is threadedly installed on the outer side of the opening.
[0008] Preferably, lifting screws are rotatably installed on both sides of the left and right sides of the fixed frame, and limit rods are fixedly installed on both sides. Openings are provided on the left and right inner sides of the fixed frame. The left and right ends of the lifting plate are respectively threadedly connected with the two lifting screws, and the two sides are respectively slidably connected with the limit rods on both sides. The lifting plate can be slid and raised on the limit rods on both sides by rotating the two lifting screws, so that the sampling rod can be lifted and extended into the ground for use.
[0009] Preferably, a double-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, and transmission rods are fixedly installed on both output ends of the double-axis motor, and the other ends of the two transmission rods are fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, and the upper rotating shafts of the two lifting screws are fixedly installed with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears. By driving the two transmission rods to rotate by the double-axis motor, the two first bevel gears can be rotated to drive the two second bevel gears to rotate, thereby allowing the two lifting screws to rotate simultaneously for use.
[0010] Preferably, a translation screw is rotatably installed between the left and right inner walls of the lifting plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed, a slide plate is threadedly installed on the translation screw, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod, an opening is provided at the lower end of the lifting plate, the translation plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide, a servo motor is fixedly installed near the right side of the lifting plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw, and the translation screw is driven by the servo motor to rotate, so that the slide plate can slide left and right on the sliding rod, thereby driving the translation plate to translate left and right so that the sampling rod can be moved left and right for adjustment.
[0011] Preferably, a second translation screw is rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the translation plate, and a second slide bar is fixedly installed, a second slide plate is threadedly installed on the second translation screw, and the second slide plate is slidably connected to the second slide bar, an opening is provided at the lower end of the translation plate, the sampling rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second slide plate, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the translation plate, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second translation screw, and the second translation screw is driven to rotate by the second servo motor, so that the second slide plate can slide back and forth on the second slide bar, thereby making the sampling rod translate back and forth for adjustment and use.
[0012] Preferably, side panels are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixing frame, and two fixing screws are threadedly installed on the two side panels. The fixing screws penetrate the side panels longitudinally, and fixing cones are fixedly installed on the lower ends of several fixing screws, and rocking wheels are fixedly installed on the upper ends. The fixing screws can be rotated by the rocking wheels to bring the fixing cones down, and the fixing frame can be fixed by inserting the fixing cones into the ground, thereby stabilizing the sampling work.
[0013] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the present application, by setting up a translation plate, when it is necessary to take samples at different underground locations in the same area, a servo motor 1 can be used to drive a translation screw 1 to rotate, so that a slide plate 1 slides left and right on two slide bars 1, thereby driving the translation plate to translate left and right and causing the sampling rod to move left and right to adjust its position for use. At the same time, a servo motor 2 can be used to drive a translation screw 2 to cause a slide plate 2 to slide back and forth on two slide bars 2, thereby driving the sampling rod to translate back and forth and adjust its position for use. The position of the sampling rod can be flexibly adjusted to take samples at different underground locations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The figure shows a front cross-sectional view of the groundwater sampling device provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The figure shows a side cross-sectional view of the groundwater sampling device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a top view cross-sectional view of the groundwater sampling device provided by the utility model.
[0018] Icons: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Pulley; 4. Lifting screw; 5. Limit rod; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Dual-axis motor; 8. Transmission rod; 9. First bevel gear; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Translation screw one; 12. Slide bar one; 13. Slide plate one; 14. Servo motor one; 15. Translation plate; 16. Translation screw two; 17. Slide bar two; 18. Slide plate two; 19. Servo motor two; 20. Sampling rod; 21. Water collecting chamber; 22. Water inlet; 23. Filter; 24. Bottom cover; 25. Side plate; 26. Fixed screw; 27. Fixed cone; 28. Rocker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides the following embodiments:
[0021] A groundwater sampling device comprises a fixed frame 1, bottom plates 2 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the fixed frame 1, pulleys 3 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two bottom plates 2 near the front and rear sides, a lifting plate 6 is provided between the left and right inner sides of the fixed frame 1 for lifting and lowering, a translation plate 15 is slidably provided at the lower end of the lifting plate 6, a sampling rod 20 is slidably provided at the lower end of the translation plate 15, a water collecting chamber 21 is provided in the sampling rod 20, the water collecting chamber 21 is communicated with the outside through a water inlet 22, a filter screen 23 is fixedly installed in the water collecting chamber 21, an opening is provided at the lower end of the water collecting chamber 21, and a bottom cover 24 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the opening.
[0022] Specifically, the lifting screws 4 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 1, and the limit rods 5 are fixedly installed. Openings are opened on the left and right inner sides of the fixed frame 1. The left and right ends of the lifting plate 6 are respectively threadedly connected with the two lifting screws 4, and the two sides are respectively slidably connected with the limit rods 5 on both sides. By rotating the two lifting screws 4, the lifting plate 6 can slide and rise and fall on the limit rods 5 on both sides, so that the sampling rod 20 can be lifted and extended into the ground for use.
[0023] Specifically, a double-axis motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and transmission rods 8 are fixedly installed on both output ends of the double-axis motor 7. The other ends of the two transmission rods 8 are fixedly installed with first bevel gears 9, and the upper rotating shafts of the two lifting screws 4 are fixedly installed with second bevel gears 10. The two second bevel gears 10 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 9. By driving the two transmission rods 8 to rotate by the double-axis motor 7, the two first bevel gears 9 can be rotated to drive the two second bevel gears 10 to rotate, so that the two lifting screws 4 can be rotated at the same time for use.
[0024] Specifically, a translation screw 11 is rotatably installed between the left and right inner walls of the lifting plate 6, and a slide bar 12 is fixedly installed. A slide plate 13 is threadedly installed on the translation screw 11, and the slide plate 13 is slidably connected to the slide bar 12. An opening is provided at the lower end of the lifting plate 6, and a translation plate 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide plate 13. A servo motor 14 is fixedly installed near the right side of the lifting plate 6, and the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw 11. The servo motor 14 drives the translation screw 11 to rotate, so that the slide plate 13 can slide left and right on the slide bar 12, thereby driving the translation plate 15 to translate left and right, so that the sampling rod 20 can be moved left and right for adjustment.
[0025] Specifically, a translation screw 16 is rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the translation plate 15, and a slide bar 17 is fixedly installed. A slide plate 18 is threadedly installed on the translation screw 16, and the slide plate 18 is slidably connected to the slide bar 17. An opening is provided at the lower end of the translation plate 15, and the sampling rod 20 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide plate 18. A servo motor 19 is fixedly installed on the front side of the translation plate 15, and the output end of the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw 16. The translation screw 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 19, so that the slide plate 18 can slide back and forth on the slide bar 17, thereby making the sampling rod 20 translate back and forth for adjustment.
[0026] Specifically, side plates 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing frame 1, and two fixing screws 26 are threadedly installed on the two side plates 25. The fixing screws 26 are arranged to penetrate the side plates 25 longitudinally. A fixing cone 27 is fixedly installed on the lower ends of several fixing screws 26, and a rocking wheel 28 is fixedly installed on the upper ends. The fixing screws 26 can be rotated by the rocking wheel 28 to bring the fixing cone 27 down, and the fixing frame 1 can be fixed by inserting the fixing cone 27 into the ground, so that the sampling work is stable.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the fixed frame 2 is moved to the sampling top where sampling is required by the pulley 4, and then several rocking wheels 28 are rotated respectively to make the fixed screw 26 rotate and drive the fixed cone 27 to descend, and the fixed cone 27 is inserted into the ground to fix the fixed frame 1 for use, and then the two transmission rods 8 can be driven to rotate by the double-axis motor 7, so that the two first bevel gears 9 rotate and drive the two second bevel gears 10 to rotate, so that the two lifting screws 4 rotate at the same time, so that the lifting plate 6 slides and descends on the limit rods 5 on both sides, so that the sampling rod 20 descends and extends into the ground. At this time, the groundwater will enter the water collection chamber 21 through the water inlet 22, and the water quality will be filtered through the filter screen 23. After the sampling is completed, the output ends of the double-axis motor 7 at both ends are Reverse the rotation to raise the lifting plate 6 to take out the sampling rod 20, and then unscrew the bottom cover 24 to remove the water in the water collecting chamber 21 for testing. However, when it is necessary to sample groundwater at different positions in this area, according to the sampling position required, the servo motor 14 drives the translation screw 11 to rotate, so that the slide plate 13 slides left and right on the slide bar 12, thereby moving the translation plate 15 to adjust the sampling rod 20 left and right. At the same time, the servo motor 2 19 can drive the translation screw 2 16 to rotate, so that the slide plate 2 18 slides back and forth on the slide bar 2 17, so that the sampling rod 20 can be moved back and forth for adjustment. When the sampling rod 20 is adjusted to above the position where sampling is required, the sampling rod 20 can be lowered again for sampling.
[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A groundwater sampling device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: Bottom plates (2) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the fixed frame (1), pulleys (3) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the two bottom plates (2) near the front and rear sides, a lifting plate (6) is provided between the left and right inner sides of the fixed frame (1) so as to be able to rise and fall, a translation plate (15) is slidably provided at the lower end of the lifting plate (6), a sampling rod (20) is slidably provided at the lower end of the translation plate (15), a water collecting chamber (21) is provided in the sampling rod (20), the water collecting chamber (21) is communicated with the outside through a water inlet (22), a filter screen (23) is fixedly mounted in the water collecting chamber (21), an opening is provided at the lower end of the water collecting chamber (21), and a bottom cover (24) is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the opening.
2. A groundwater sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the fixed frame (1) are both rotatably mounted with lifting screws (4), and both sides are fixedly mounted with limit rods (5). The left and right inner sides of the fixed frame (1) are both provided with openings. The left and right ends of the lifting plate (6) are respectively threadedly connected to the two lifting screws (4), and the two sides are respectively slidably connected to the limit rods (5) on both sides.
3. A groundwater sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A double-axis motor (7) is fixedly mounted inside the top of the fixed frame (1), transmission rods (8) are fixedly mounted on both output ends of the double-axis motor (7), the other ends of the two transmission rods (8) are fixedly mounted with first bevel gears (9), and the upper end rotation shafts of the two lifting screw rods (4) are fixedly mounted with second bevel gears (10), and the two second bevel gears (10) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (9).
4. A groundwater sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A translation screw rod (11) is rotatably mounted between the left and right inner walls of the lifting plate (6), and a sliding rod (12) is fixedly mounted thereon; a slide plate (13) is threadedly mounted on the translation screw rod (11), and the slide plate (13) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (12); an opening is provided at the lower end of the lifting plate (6); the translation plate (15) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the slide plate (13); a servo motor (14) is fixedly mounted near the right side of the lifting plate (6), and an output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the translation screw rod (11).
5. A groundwater sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second translation screw rod (16) is rotatably mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the translation plate (15), and a second slide rod (17) is fixedly mounted thereon; a second slide plate (18) is threadedly mounted on the second translation screw rod (16), and the second slide plate (18) is slidably connected to the second slide rod (17); an opening is provided at the lower end of the translation plate (15), and the sampling rod (20) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second slide plate (18); a second servo motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the translation plate (15), and an output end of the second servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second translation screw rod (16).
6. A groundwater sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (25) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the fixing frame (1), two fixing screws (26) are threadedly mounted on the two side plates (25), the fixing screws (26) are longitudinally penetrated through the side plates (25), a plurality of fixing screws (26) are fixedly mounted with fixing cones (27) at their lower ends, and a rocking wheel (28) is fixedly mounted at their upper ends.