Core filling template for masonry inspection well

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry inspection well construction, and discloses a masonry inspection well core filling template which comprises an outer mold, an elastic inner mold is arranged on the inner side of the outer mold, a pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the elastic inner mold, and a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the top end of the pressing plate. The bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the pressing plate and is connected with a first connecting rod in an inserted mode, the front side of the rotating rod is in threaded connection with a first bolt, the rear end of the first bolt sequentially penetrates through the first connecting rod and the rotating rod, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, and a second connecting rod is arranged in the connecting sleeve. According to the utility model, when the rotating rod is rotated, the driving bevel gear can rotate along with the rotating rod, and the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear can also rotate along with the rotating rod so as to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the distance between the outer mold and the elastic inner mold can be adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, and the reusability of the core filling template can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry inspection well construction, in particular to a core-filling template for masonry inspection wells. Background Art

[0002] A masonry inspection well is an important facility used in drainage systems, sewage treatment systems or other underground pipe systems. It is usually constructed of concrete, bricks or other building materials and is used to inspect, repair, clean or change the direction of the pipe.

[0003] In the process of building a masonry inspection well, a core-casting template is needed to form a hollow core inside the masonry inspection well for subsequent grouting or filling work.

[0004] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN216238869U, which discloses a core-filling template for masonry inspection wells, including a cover plate, the top surface of the cover plate is an arc surface with a high middle and a low side, the bottom surface is a horizontal surface, and a limited structure is fixedly installed on the bottom surface, the outer envelope of the cover plate and the limited structure are both circular, and the radius of the cover plate is slightly larger than the radius of the inspection well chamber and smaller than the inner diameter of the inspection well wall core, and the radius of the limited structure is slightly smaller than the radius of the inspection well chamber. The utility model has a simple structure, easy-to-obtain manufacturing materials, a simple manufacturing process, a light structure, and quick installation. The setting of the arc cover plate and the enclosure baffle helps the concrete slurry to flow into the wall core under the action of gravity, greatly reducing the operating difficulty and labor intensity of the construction personnel, improving the construction efficiency, and avoiding the waste caused by the concrete flowing to the inside of the well chamber and the outside of the well wall, reducing the construction cost, and conforming to the concept of green construction. However, the core-filling template adopts a fixed structure and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, which leads to a limited scope of use, thereby reducing the reusability of the core-filling template and increasing the construction cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a core filling template for a masonry inspection well, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the core filling template for a masonry inspection well cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, thereby increasing construction costs.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a core filling template for masonry inspection wells, including an outer mold, an elastic inner mold is arranged on the inner side of the outer mold, a pressure plate is arranged on the top of the elastic inner mold, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top of the pressure plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the pressure plate and is plugged with a first connecting rod, the front side of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to a first bolt, the rear end of the first bolt passes through the first connecting rod and the rotating rod in turn, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, a second connecting rod is arranged inside the connecting sleeve, the front side of the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to a second bolt, and the rear end of the second bolt is connected according to The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively provided with a hollow disc on the outside, and the first connecting rod and the hollow disc are both fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear on the outside. A plurality of fixing plates are evenly fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the plurality of hollow discs. A screw is rotatably connected with the middle part of one side of the fixing plate. One end of the screw is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear. The plurality of driven bevel gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding driving bevel gears around the bottom. A movable rod is threadedly connected with the outer side of the screw. One end of the movable rod passes through the hollow disc and is fixedly connected with an arc plate. A disassembly mechanism is provided on the outside of the outer mold.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the distance between the outer mold and the elastic inner mold can be adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, thereby improving the reusability of the core pouring template and reducing construction costs.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The disassembly mechanism includes a connecting block and a transmission belt. The multiple connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the outer mold at equal distances. The top of the upper connecting block is provided with a mounting hole. The top of the lower connecting block is threadedly connected to a limiting rod. A pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod. The multiple pulleys are connected by the transmission belt. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rods pass through the corresponding mounting holes respectively. The bottom end of the elastic inner mold is fixedly connected with plug rods. The top of the elastic inner mold is provided with slots.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, multiple limiting rods can be inserted into the installation holes at the same time, and the assembled outer mold and elastic inner mold can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The left and right sides of the bottom of the pressure plate and the hollow disc are fixedly connected with hollow rods, a support rod is arranged inside the hollow rod, a fourth bolt is threadedly connected to the front side of the hollow rod, and the rear ends of the plurality of fourth bolts respectively penetrate the corresponding hollow rods and support rods.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the fourth bolt can release the limiting fixation of the support rod, and the hollow disc can be removed at this time. At this time, the corresponding number of hollow discs can be installed and removed according to the length of the elastic inner mold.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One side of the arc-shaped plate on the same side is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate, and the upper and lower sides of one end of the connecting plate are both threadedly connected with third bolts, and one ends of multiple third bolts respectively penetrate the corresponding connecting plate and the arc-shaped plate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, loosening the third bolt can release the connection between the two arc-shaped plates, so that the length of the arc-shaped plates can match the length of the spliced ​​elastic inner mold.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Both sides of the plurality of movable rods are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, one side of the plurality of fixed plates is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding bars, and the sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected with the outer walls of the corresponding sliding bars.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the movable track of the movable rod can be limited so that it can move more smoothly.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The plurality of plugging rods are respectively plugged into corresponding slots.

[0022] The above technical solution can facilitate the installation of the plug rod.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] Support blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the pressing plate at equal distances.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the outer mold can be easily supported, thereby further increasing the overall stability of the template.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The size of the pressing plate matches the size of the elastic inner mold.

[0028] The above technical solution can prevent the poured concrete from entering the elastic inner mold and affecting the construction of the inspection well.

[0029] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In the utility model, when the rotating rod is rotated, the active bevel gears on the outsides of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod will rotate accordingly, and the driven bevel gears meshing therewith will also rotate accordingly, thereby driving the screw rod to rotate. At this time, the movable rod on the outside of the screw rod will move around on the outside of the sliding rod, thereby increasing the size of the elastic inner mold, so that the distance between the outer mold and the elastic inner mold can be adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, thereby improving the reusability of the core filling template and reducing the construction cost.

[0031] 2. In the utility model, when one of the limit rods is rotated, the pulley on its outer side will rotate accordingly, and the pulleys on the outer sides of the other limit rods will rotate accordingly through the transmission belt, so that multiple limit rods can be inserted into the installation holes at the same time, and the assembled outer mold and elastic inner mold can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a core-filling template for masonry inspection wells proposed by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a core-filling template for a masonry inspection well proposed by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a partial structural sectional view of a core-filling template for masonry inspection wells proposed by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a hollow disc structure of a core-filling template for building a manhole.

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1. Outer mold; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Connecting block; 202. Mounting hole; 203. Limit rod; 204. Pulley; 205. Transmission belt; 206. Insert rod; 207. Slot; 3. Elastic inner mold; 4. Press plate; 5. Rotating rod; 6. First connecting rod; 7. First bolt; 8. Hollow disc; 9. Connecting sleeve; 10. Second connecting rod; 11. Second bolt; 12. Active bevel gear; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Screw rod; 15. Driven bevel gear; 16. Movable rod; 17. Arc plate; 18. Sliding block; 19. Sliding rod; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Third bolt; 22. Hollow rod; 23. Support rod; 24. Fourth bolt; 25. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a core-filling template for masonry inspection wells, comprising an outer mold 1, an elastic inner mold 3 is arranged on the inner side of the outer mold 1, a pressure plate 4 is arranged on the top of the elastic inner mold 3, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top of the pressure plate 4, the bottom end of the rotating rod 5 penetrates the pressure plate 4 and is plugged with a first connecting rod 6, a first bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod 5, the rear end of the first bolt 7 sequentially penetrates the first connecting rod 6 and the rotating rod 5, a connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting rod 6, a second connecting rod 10 is arranged inside the connecting sleeve 9, a second bolt 11 is threadedly connected to the front side of the connecting sleeve 9, the rear end of the second bolt 11 sequentially penetrates the connecting sleeve 9 and the second connecting rod 10, the outer sides of the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 10 are A hollow disc 8 is provided, and a driving bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first connecting rod 6 and the hollow disc 8, and a plurality of fixed plates 13 are evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the plurality of hollow discs 8, and a screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the fixed plate 13, and one end of the screw rod 14 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 15, and the plurality of driven bevel gears 15 are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding driving bevel gear 12 around the bottom, and a movable rod 16 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 14, and one end of the movable rod 16 penetrates the hollow disc 8 and is fixedly connected to an arc plate 17, and a disassembly mechanism 2 is provided on the outer side of the outer mold 1, and support blocks 25 are evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure plate 4, and the size of the pressure plate 4 matches the size of the elastic inner mold 3;

[0041] Specifically, first rotate the rotating rod 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 10 will rotate accordingly, and the active bevel gear 12 on their outside will also rotate accordingly. Their rotation speed is strictly consistent with the rotation speed of the rotating rod 5. The driven bevel gear 15 will also rotate due to the engagement with the active bevel gear 12. As the driven bevel gear 15 rotates, the screw rod 14 also starts to rotate. Its rotation can drive the outer movable rod 16 to move freely on the outside of the slide rod 19, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the elastic inner mold 3. This adjustment mechanism is very practical. It can flexibly adjust the distance between the outer mold 1 and the elastic inner mold 3 according to the actual size of the inspection well, so that the core filling template can adapt to inspection wells of different sizes, greatly improving its reusability. At the same time, due to the existence of this adjustment mechanism, construction personnel do not need to frequently replace templates of different sizes, thereby reducing construction costs and improving work efficiency.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The disassembly mechanism 2 includes a connecting block 201 and a transmission belt 205. The multiple connecting blocks 201 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the outer mold 1 at equal distances. The top of the upper connecting block 201 is provided with a mounting hole 202. The top of the lower connecting block 201 is threadedly connected with a limiting rod 203. The outer side of the limiting rod 203 is fixedly connected with a pulley 204. The multiple pulleys 204 are connected by a transmission belt 205. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rods 203 pass through the corresponding mounting holes 202 respectively. The bottom end of the elastic inner mold 3 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 206. The top of the elastic inner mold 3 is provided with a slot 207. The multiple insertion rods 206 are respectively plugged into the corresponding slots 207.

[0043] Specifically, when multiple outer molds 1 and elastic inner molds 3 need to be disassembled or spliced, one of the limit rods 203 is rotated first, and the pulley 204 on the outer side thereof will rotate accordingly. This pulley 204 is not only closely connected to the limit rod 203, but also connected to the pulleys 204 on the outer sides of other limit rods 203 through the transmission belt 205. Therefore, when one limit rod 203 is rotated, the other limit rods 203 will also rotate synchronously. As the limit rods 203 rotate, they will simultaneously rotate out of the mounting holes 202, and the splicing work of the outer mold 1 can be released at this time. When one elastic inner mold 3 is moved upward, the insertion rod 206 at the bottom end of the elastic inner mold 3 will be disengaged from the slot 207 at the top end of another elastic inner mold 3, and the splicing work of the elastic inner mold 3 can be released at this time. This disassembly and installation method is not only simple in structure, but also easy to operate, making the disassembly and installation process easier and faster.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, the left and right sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 4 and the hollow disc 8 are fixedly connected with a hollow rod 22, a support rod 23 is arranged inside the hollow rod 22, a fourth bolt 24 is threadedly connected to the front side of the hollow rod 22, and the rear ends of the plurality of fourth bolts 24 respectively penetrate the corresponding hollow rod 22 and the support rod 23, and a same connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate 17 on the same side, and the upper and lower sides of one end of the connecting plate 20 are threadedly connected with a third bolt 21, and one end of the plurality of third bolts 21 respectively penetrates the corresponding connecting plate 20 and the arc-shaped plate 17;

[0045] Specifically, the fourth bolt 24 can be used to release the limiting fixation of the support rod 23, and the hollow disc 8 can be removed at this time, and loosening the third bolt 21 can release the connection between the two arc plates 17. At this time, the corresponding number of hollow discs 8 can be installed and removed according to the length of the elastic inner mold 3.

[0046] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , both sides of the multiple movable rods 16 are fixedly connected with sliders 18, one side of the multiple fixed plates 13 is fixedly connected with multiple slide bars 19, and the sliders 18 are slidably connected with the outer walls of the corresponding slide bars 19 respectively;

[0047] Specifically, the movable track of the movable rod 16 can be limited so that it can move more smoothly.

[0048] Working principle: When using the device, observe the thickness of the well to be filled with core, then carry the outer mold 1 and the elastic inner mold 3 to the desired filling position, then limit and fix the outer mold 1 through the external support device, then cover the elastic inner mold 3 with the pressure plate 4, and then inject concrete into the gap between the outer mold 1 and the elastic inner mold 3 to complete the filling work. When it is necessary to build inspection wells of different sizes, first rotate the rotating rod 5. At this time, the active bevel gear 12 on the outside of the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 10 will rotate accordingly, and the driven bevel gear 15 meshing with it will also rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 14 to rotate. At this time, the movable rod 16 on the outside of the screw rod 14 will move around on the outside of the sliding rod 19, thereby increasing the size of the elastic inner mold 3, so that the distance between the outer mold 1 and the elastic inner mold 3 can be adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, thereby improving the reusability of the core filling template, reducing construction costs, and rotating. When one of the limit rods 203 is moved, the pulley 204 on its outer side will rotate accordingly, and the pulleys 204 on the outer sides of the other limit rods 203 will also rotate via the transmission belt 205, so that multiple limit rods 203 can be inserted into the mounting hole 202 at the same time to complete the splicing of the outer mold 1, and the insertion rod 206 at the bottom end of one of the elastic inner molds 3 is inserted into the slot 207 at the top of another elastic inner mold 3 to complete the splicing of the elastic inner mold 3. At this time, the support rod 23 on the top of the hollow disc 8 is inserted into the corresponding hollow rod 22. Multiple ones can be set according to the height of the spliced ​​elastic inner mold 3, so that the length of the arc plate 17 can match the length of the spliced ​​elastic inner mold 3, making the adjustment work more stable. At the same time, the splicing length of the outer mold 1 and the elastic inner mold 3 can be adjusted according to the height of the inspection well to be built, so that it can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the inspection well, and the disassembly and installation are relatively simple, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A core-filling template for building a manhole, comprising an outer template (1), characterized in that: An elastic inner mold (3) is arranged on the inner side of the outer mold (1), a pressure plate (4) is arranged on the top of the elastic inner mold (3), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top of the pressure plate (4), the bottom end of the rotating rod (5) passes through the pressure plate (4) and is plugged with a first connecting rod (6), the front side of the rotating rod (5) is threadedly connected to a first bolt (7), the rear end of the first bolt (7) passes through the first connecting rod (6) and the rotating rod (5) in sequence, the bottom end of the first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (9), a second connecting rod (10) is arranged inside the connecting sleeve (9), the front side of the connecting sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to a second bolt (11), the rear end of the second bolt (11) passes through the connecting sleeve (9) and the second connecting rod (10) in sequence, the first connecting rod (6) ) and the second connecting rod (10) are both provided with a hollow disk (8) on the outside, the first connecting rod (6) and the hollow disk (8) are both fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (12) on the outside, a plurality of fixing plates (13) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the plurality of hollow disks (8) at equal intervals, a screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the fixing plate (13), one end of the screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (15), and the plurality of driven bevel gears (15) are respectively meshed with the bottom of the corresponding driving bevel gear (12) on the outside, a movable rod (16) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod (14), one end of the movable rod (16) passes through the hollow disk (8) and is fixedly connected to an arc plate (17), and a disassembly mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the outer mold (1).

2. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (2) comprises a connection block (201) and a transmission belt (205); a plurality of the connection blocks (201) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the outer mold (1) at equal distances; a mounting hole (202) is provided at the top of the upper connection block (201); a limit rod (203) is threadedly connected to the top of the lower connection block (201); a pulley (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit rod (203); a plurality of pulleys (204) are connected to each other by the transmission belt (205); the bottom ends of the plurality of limit rods (203) respectively pass through the corresponding mounting holes (202); the bottom end of the elastic inner mold (3) is fixedly connected to the insertion rods (206); and the top end of the elastic inner mold (3) is provided with slots (207) at the periphery.

3. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the pressure plate (4) and the hollow disc (8) are fixedly connected with a hollow rod (22), a support rod (23) is arranged inside the hollow rod (22), a fourth bolt (24) is threadedly connected to the front side of the hollow rod (22), and the rear ends of a plurality of the fourth bolts (24) respectively penetrate the corresponding hollow rod (22) and the support rod (23).

4. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the arc-shaped plate (17) on the same side is fixedly connected to a same connecting plate (20), and the upper and lower sides of one end of the connecting plate (20) are both threadedly connected to third bolts (21), and one ends of a plurality of the third bolts (21) respectively penetrate the corresponding connecting plate (20) and the arc-shaped plate (17).

5. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the plurality of movable rods (16) are fixedly connected with sliders (18), one side of the plurality of fixed plates (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliders (19), and the sliders (18) are respectively slidably connected with the outer walls of the corresponding sliders (19).

6. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of insertion rods (206) are respectively plugged into corresponding slots (207).

7. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the pressing plate (4) at equal distances.

8. A core filling template for building a manhole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the pressing plate (4) matches the size of the elastic inner mold (3).

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