Connecting structure of basement roof containing waterproof TPO (thermoplastic polyolefin) coiled material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof TPO (thermoplastic polyolefin) coiled material-containing connecting structure for a basement roof, relates to the field of basements, and solves the problems that the existing basement roof is directly buckled on a basement, then is simply subjected to waterproof treatment and is covered with soil, but is poor in supporting force, is easy to permeate once excessive accumulated water is accumulated above, and is not easy to deform after a long time. And the basement roof is easy to collapse. The basement is technically characterized by comprising a basement body; the first connecting structure is mounted on the basement body, and the first connecting structure is used for connection; and the first supporting structure is installed on the first connecting structure, and the first supporting structure is used for supporting. The water drainage structure can drain accumulated water on the upper portion, so that accumulated water permeation is effectively prevented, the structure is relatively simple, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of basements, in particular to a connection structure of a basement top plate containing a waterproof TPO coiled material. Background Art

[0002] A basement is a room in a building that is below the outdoor ground. Building a basement below the ground floor of a house can improve the efficiency of building land. Some high-rise buildings have a great depth of foundation. Taking full advantage of this depth to build a basement has good economic and practical effects. Basements are divided into ordinary basements and air-raid basements according to their functions. According to structural materials, there are brick wall structure and concrete structure basements. According to the structural form, there are full basements and semi-basements.

[0003] At present, the basement roof is directly buckled on the basement, and then simply waterproofed and covered with soil to complete it. However, the supporting force is very poor. Once too much water accumulates on it, it is easy to penetrate. After a long time, the basement roof is prone to collapse. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is very necessary to design a connection structure of the basement roof containing waterproof TPO membrane. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, the current basement roof is directly buckled on the basement, and then simply waterproofed and covered with soil to complete the basement, but the supporting force is very poor. Once too much water accumulates on the top, it is easy to penetrate. After a long time, the basement roof is easy to collapse. The utility model provides a connection structure of the basement roof containing a waterproof TPO membrane.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A connection structure of a basement top plate containing a waterproof TPO membrane, comprising:

[0007] Basement body;

[0008] A first connection structure, wherein the first connection structure is installed on the basement body and is used for connection;

[0009] A first supporting structure, wherein the first supporting structure is installed on the first connecting structure, and the first supporting structure is used for supporting;

[0010] A drainage structure, wherein the drainage structure is installed on the first supporting structure and is used for drainage;

[0011] A second supporting structure, wherein the second supporting structure is installed on the basement body, and the second supporting structure is used for supporting;

[0012] A second connecting structure, wherein the second connecting structure is installed on the first supporting structure and is used for connection;

[0013] A limiting structure, which is installed on the basement body and is used for limiting position;

[0014] a first filling structure, wherein the first filling structure is mounted on the second connecting structure and is used for filling;

[0015] A waterproof TPO roll structure, which is installed on the first filling structure and is used for waterproofing;

[0016] The second filling structure is installed on the waterproof TPO membrane structure, and the second filling structure is used for filling.

[0017] Preferably, the first connection structure comprises: two pairs of connection base plates, two pairs of first limit housings and eight pairs of first fixing bolts;

[0018] Two pairs of the connecting bottom plates are installed on the basement body, each of the connecting bottom plates is provided with a circular opening, each of the first limiting shells is installed at the corresponding circular opening, each two pairs of the first fixing bolts are movably installed on the corresponding connecting bottom plates, and the connecting bottom plates are connected to the basement body through the first fixing bolts.

[0019] Preferably, the first supporting structure comprises: two pairs of supporting columns;

[0020] Each of the support columns is welded to the corresponding connecting bottom plate and the first limiting shell, and the interior of each of the support columns is a hollow structure, and the support columns pass through the basement body to be connected to the urban drainage structure.

[0021] Preferably, the drainage structure comprises: two pairs of drainage pipes;

[0022] Each of the drainage pipes is installed in a corresponding supporting column, and each of the supporting columns is provided with four water inlets.

[0023] Preferably, the second support structure comprises: eight pairs of support plates;

[0024] Every two pairs of the support plates are mounted on the corresponding side surfaces of the support columns, and each of the support plates is connected to the corresponding connecting bottom plate.

[0025] Preferably, the second connection structure comprises: two pairs of connection plates, two pairs of horizontal support plates, a basement top plate and eight pairs of connection bolts;

[0026] Each of the connecting plates is installed on a corresponding supporting column, each of the horizontal supporting plates is installed on a corresponding supporting column, the basement roof is installed on two pairs of the horizontal supporting plates, each two pairs of connecting bolts are installed on corresponding horizontal supporting plates, and each connecting bolt is connected to the corresponding connecting plate, and the basement roof is installed on two pairs of supporting columns through connecting plates, horizontal supporting plates and connecting bolts.

[0027] Preferably, the limiting structure includes: a limiting wall;

[0028] The limiting wall is installed on the basement body.

[0029] Preferably, the first filling structure comprises: a rubber asphalt waterproof layer;

[0030] The rubber asphalt waterproof layer is installed on the basement roof, and grooves matching the two pairs of connecting plates are arranged on the rubber asphalt waterproof layer, and the rubber asphalt waterproof layer matches the limiting wall.

[0031] Preferably, the waterproof TPO coiled material structure comprises: a waterproof TPO coiled material layer;

[0032] The waterproof TPO roll material layer is installed on the upper surface of the rubber asphalt waterproof layer.

[0033] Preferably, the second filling structure comprises: a polyester fiber non-woven fabric paving layer, a stone concrete protective layer, a fine stone concrete rigid layer and a hydrophobic board layer;

[0034] The polyester fiber non-woven fabric paving layer is paved on the upper surface of the waterproof TPO coiled material layer, the stone concrete protective layer is paved on the upper surface of the polyester fiber non-woven fabric paving layer, the fine stone concrete rigid layer is paved on the upper surface of the stone concrete protective layer, and the hydrophobic board layer is paved on the upper surface of the fine stone concrete rigid layer.

[0035] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The connection structure of the basement roof containing waterproof TPO membrane can better connect and protect the basement roof, is very convenient, reduces unnecessary trouble, can better support the basement roof, and can discharge the accumulated water above through the drainage structure, thereby effectively preventing the accumulated water from penetrating. The structure is relatively simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connection structure of a basement top plate containing a waterproof TPO membrane according to the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a main structural diagram of a connection structure of a basement top plate containing a waterproof TPO membrane according to the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a front view of a connection structure of a basement top plate containing a waterproof TPO membrane according to the utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a top view of a connection structure of a basement roof containing a waterproof TPO membrane according to the utility model.

[0042] The reference numerals in the figures indicate:

[0043] Basement body 10, first connection structure 20, first support structure 30, drainage structure 40, second support structure 50, second connection structure 60, limiting structure 70, first filling structure 80, waterproof TPO membrane structure 90, second filling structure 100;

[0044] Connect the bottom plate 21, the first limiting housing 22, and the first fixing bolt 23;

[0045] Support column 31;

[0046] Drain pipe 41;

[0047] Support plate 51;

[0048] Connecting plate 61, horizontal support plate 62, basement top plate 63, connecting bolts 64;

[0049] Limiting wall 71;

[0050] Rubber asphalt waterproofing layer 81;

[0051] Waterproof TPO membrane layer 91;

[0052] Polyester fiber non-woven fabric laying layer 101, stone concrete protective layer 102, fine stone concrete rigid layer 103, hydrophobic board layer 104. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model; it should be noted that in this application, for the convenience of description, the "left side" in the current view is the "first end", the "right side" is the "second end", the "upper side" is the "first end", and the "lower side" is the "second end". The purpose of such description is to clearly express the technical solution, and it should not be understood as an improper limitation on the technical solution of this application.

[0054] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a connection structure of a basement top plate containing a waterproof TPO membrane includes: a basement body 10, a first connection structure 20, the first connection structure 20 is installed on the basement body 10, and the first connection structure 20 is used for connection, a first support structure 30, the first support structure 30 is installed on the first connection structure 20, and the first support structure 30 is used for support, a drainage structure 40, the drainage structure 40 is installed on the first support structure 30, and the drainage structure 40 is used for drainage, a second support structure 50, the second support structure 50 is installed on the basement body 10, and the second support structure 50 is used for support, a second connection structure 60, and a second connection structure 70. The connection structure 60 is installed on the first supporting structure 30, and the second connection structure 60 is used for connection, the limiting structure 70, the limiting structure 70 is installed on the basement body 10, and the limiting structure 70 is used for limiting, the first filling structure 80, the first filling structure 80 is installed on the second connection structure 60, and the first filling structure 80 is used for filling, the waterproof TPO membrane structure 90, the waterproof TPO membrane structure 90 is installed on the first filling structure 80, and the waterproof TPO membrane structure 90 is used for waterproofing, the second filling structure 100, the second filling structure 100 is installed on the waterproof TPO membrane structure 90, and the second filling structure 100 is used for filling.

[0055] The first connection structure 20 includes: two pairs of connection bottom plates 21, two pairs of first limiting shells 22 and eight pairs of first fixing bolts 23. The two pairs of connection bottom plates 21 are installed on the basement body 10. Each connection bottom plate 21 is provided with a circular opening. Each first limiting shell 22 is installed at the corresponding circular opening. Every two pairs of first fixing bolts 23 are movably installed on the corresponding connection bottom plates 21, and the connection bottom plates 21 are connected to the basement body 10 through the first fixing bolts 23.

[0056] The first supporting structure 30 includes: two pairs of supporting columns 31, each supporting column 31 is welded to the corresponding connecting base plate 21 and the first limiting shell 22, and each supporting column 31 has a hollow structure inside, and the supporting column 31 passes through the basement body 10 to connect with the urban drainage structure.

[0057] The drainage structure 40 includes two pairs of drainage pipes 41 . Each drainage pipe 41 is installed in a corresponding support column 31 . Each support column 31 is provided with four water inlets.

[0058] The second support structure 50 includes eight pairs of support plates 51 , where every two pairs of support plates 51 are mounted on the corresponding side surfaces of the support columns 31 , and each support plate 51 is connected to the corresponding connection base plate 21 .

[0059] The second connection structure 60 includes: two pairs of connection plates 61, two pairs of horizontal support plates 62, a basement top plate 63 and eight pairs of connection bolts 64, each connection plate 61 is installed on the corresponding support column 31, each horizontal support plate 62 is installed on the corresponding support column 31, the basement top plate 63 is installed on the two pairs of horizontal support plates 62, every two pairs of connection bolts 64 are installed on the corresponding horizontal support plates 62, and each connection bolt 64 is connected to the corresponding connection plate 61, and the basement top plate 63 is installed on the two pairs of support columns 31 through the connection plates 61, the horizontal support plates 62 and the connection bolts 64.

[0060] The limiting structure 70 includes a limiting wall 71 , and the limiting wall 71 is installed on the basement body 10 .

[0061] The first filling structure 80 includes: a rubber asphalt waterproof layer 81, which is installed on the basement top plate 63, and is provided with grooves matching the two pairs of connecting plates 61, and the rubber asphalt waterproof layer 81 matches the limiting wall 71.

[0062] The waterproof TPO membrane structure 90 includes a waterproof TPO membrane layer 91 , which is installed on the upper surface of the rubber asphalt waterproof layer 81 .

[0063] The second filling structure 100 includes: a polyester fiber non-woven fabric laying layer 101, a stone concrete protective layer 102, a fine stone concrete rigid layer 103 and a hydrophobic board layer 104. The polyester fiber non-woven fabric laying layer 101 is laid on the upper surface of the waterproof TPO membrane layer 91, the stone concrete protective layer 102 is laid on the upper surface of the polyester fiber non-woven fabric laying layer 101, the fine stone concrete rigid layer 103 is laid on the upper surface of the stone concrete protective layer 102, and the hydrophobic board layer 104 is laid on the upper surface of the fine stone concrete rigid layer 103.

[0064] In summary, the first connection structure 20 on the basement body 10 of the present application is used for connection, the first support structure 30 on the first connection structure 20 is used for support, the drainage structure 40 on the first support structure 30 is used for drainage, the second support structure 50 on the basement body 10 is used for support, the second connection structure 60 on the first support structure 30 is used for connection, the limiting structure 70 on the basement body 10 is used for limiting, the first filling structure 80 on the second connection structure 60 is used for filling, the waterproof TPO membrane structure 90 on the first filling structure 80 is used for waterproofing, and the second filling structure 10 on the waterproof TPO membrane structure 90 is used for waterproofing. 0 is used for filling and waterproofing. The support column 31 is fixed by connecting the bottom plate 21, the first limiting shell 22 and the first fixing bolt 23. The water above is discharged through the drain pipe 41. The structural strength is increased by the support plate 51. The basement top plate 63 is connected by the connecting plate 61, the horizontal supporting plate 62 and the connecting bolt 64. The basement body 10 is limited by the limiting wall 71. The rubber asphalt waterproof layer 81, the waterproof TPO membrane layer 91, the polyester fiber non-woven fabric paving layer 101, the stone concrete protective layer 102, the fine stone concrete rigid layer 103 and the hydrophobic board layer 104 are waterproof, which is very convenient.

[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A connection structure of a basement roof containing a waterproof TPO membrane, characterized in that: include: basement body(10); A first connection structure (20), the first connection structure (20) is installed on the basement body (10), and the first connection structure (20) is used for connection; A first supporting structure (30), the first supporting structure (30) being mounted on the first connecting structure (20), and the first supporting structure (30) being used for supporting; A drainage structure (40), wherein the drainage structure (40) is installed on the first supporting structure (30), and the drainage structure (40) is used for drainage; A second supporting structure (50), the second supporting structure (50) is installed on the basement body (10), and the second supporting structure (50) is used for supporting; A second connection structure (60), the second connection structure (60) being mounted on the first support structure (30), and the second connection structure (60) being used for connection; A limiting structure (70), wherein the limiting structure (70) is installed on the basement body (10), and the limiting structure (70) is used for limiting position; A first filling structure (80), the first filling structure (80) being mounted on the second connection structure (60), and the first filling structure (80) being used for filling; A waterproof TPO coiled material structure (90), wherein the waterproof TPO coiled material structure (90) is installed on the first filling structure (80), and the waterproof TPO coiled material structure (90) is used for waterproofing; A second filling structure (100), wherein the second filling structure (100) is installed on the waterproof TPO coiled material structure (90), and the second filling structure (100) is used for filling.

2. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection structure (20) comprises: two pairs of connection base plates (21), two pairs of first position-limiting shells (22), and eight pairs of first fixing bolts (23); Two pairs of the connecting bottom plates (21) are mounted on the basement body (10), each connecting bottom plate (21) is provided with a circular opening, each first limiting shell (22) is mounted on the corresponding circular opening, each two pairs of the first fixing bolts (23) are movably mounted on the corresponding connecting bottom plates (21), and the connecting bottom plates (21) are connected to the basement body (10) via the first fixing bolts (23).

3. A connection structure of a basement roof containing waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first supporting structure (30) comprises: two pairs of supporting columns (31); Each of the support columns (31) is welded to a corresponding connection base plate (21) and a first limiting shell (22), and each of the support columns (31) has a hollow structure inside, and the support columns (31) pass through the basement body (10) and are connected to the urban drainage structure.

4. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage structure (40) comprises: two pairs of drainage pipes (41); Each of the drainage pipes (41) is installed in a corresponding supporting column (31), and each of the supporting columns (31) is provided with four water inlets.

5. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second supporting structure (50) comprises: eight pairs of supporting plates (51); Every two pairs of the support plates (51) are mounted on the side surfaces of corresponding support columns (31), and each of the support plates (51) is connected to a corresponding connecting bottom plate (21).

6. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connection structure (60) comprises: two pairs of connection plates (61), two pairs of horizontal support plates (62), a basement top plate (63), and eight pairs of connection bolts (64); Each of the connecting plates (61) is mounted on a corresponding supporting column (31), each of the horizontal supporting plates (62) is mounted on a corresponding supporting column (31), the basement top plate (63) is mounted on two pairs of the horizontal supporting plates (62), each two pairs of the connecting bolts (64) are mounted on the corresponding horizontal supporting plates (62), and each of the connecting bolts (64) is connected to the corresponding connecting plate (61), and the basement top plate (63) is mounted on the two pairs of the supporting columns (31) via the connecting plates (61), the horizontal supporting plates (62) and the connecting bolts (64).

7. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting structure (70) comprises: a limiting wall (71); The limiting wall (71) is installed on the basement body (10).

8. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first filling structure (80) comprises: a rubber asphalt waterproof layer (81); The rubber asphalt waterproof layer (81) is installed on the basement top plate (63), and the rubber asphalt waterproof layer (81) is provided with grooves matching the two pairs of connection plates (61), and the rubber asphalt waterproof layer (81) matches the limiting wall (71).

9. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 8, characterized in that: The waterproof TPO coiled material structure (90) comprises: a waterproof TPO coiled material layer (91); The waterproof TPO coiled material layer (91) is installed on the upper surface of the rubber asphalt waterproof layer (81).

10. A connection structure of a basement roof with waterproof TPO membrane according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second filling structure (100) comprises: a polyester fiber non-woven fabric laying layer (101), a stone concrete protective layer (102), a fine stone concrete rigid layer (103) and a hydrophobic board layer (104); The polyester fiber non-woven fabric paving layer (101) is paved on the upper surface of the waterproof TPO coiled material layer (91), the stone concrete protective layer (102) is paved on the upper surface of the polyester fiber non-woven fabric paving layer (101), the fine stone concrete rigid layer (103) is paved on the upper surface of the stone concrete protective layer (102), and the hydrophobic board layer (104) is paved on the upper surface of the fine stone concrete rigid layer (103).

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