Anti-blocking structure for drain hole of inspection well cover
By setting up telescopic grooves and elastic anti-blocking plates on the drainage frame of the manhole cover, the problem that the drainage hole is easily blocked by debris is solved, and the anti-blocking effect of the manhole cover is achieved, ensuring the normal operation of the drainage function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421793533.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The drainage holes of existing manhole covers are easily blocked by debris, resulting in damage to the drainage function.
A manhole drainage hole anti-blocking structure is designed, including a manhole drainage frame and an embedded manhole cover plate. The side wall of the manhole drainage frame is equipped with a telescopic groove. The side wall of the telescopic groove is elastically inserted with an anti-blocking plate, and the fixed mesh plate embedded in the anti-blocking plate assists in drainage. When debris is blocked, the water level rises to cause the anti-blocking plate to slide into the storage box, and debris and water flow are discharged through the drain tank.
Effectively prevent debris from clogging the drainage holes of the manhole cover, ensuring the normal operation of the drainage function, and improving the anti-blocking effect of the manhole cover.
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Figure CN222796656U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of manhole covers, and in particular, to an anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers. Background Art
[0002] There will be many underground pipelines in urban construction, such as sewers, underground gas pipelines, water pipelines, power pipelines, communication pipelines, national defense pipelines, etc. These pipelines must have an outlet to the ground at intervals. The section from the pipeline to the ground is called a manhole. The manhole opening is usually flush with the ground, so a cover is needed. The cover used to cover the manhole is called a manhole cover. The manhole cover includes a manhole cover base and a manhole cover body, and the manhole cover body has a drainage hole. The existing drainage holes can generally meet the needs of drainage, but when debris flows in with the water flow, it is easy to block the drainage holes, and some debris will flow into the underground passage with the drainage outlet.
[0003] The patent with application number 202120360666.3 discloses a manhole cover that prevents debris from passing through and prevents blockage. It includes a manhole cover base and a manhole cover body, and the manhole cover body is provided with drainage holes arranged at intervals. It is characterized in that it also includes a debris baffle arranged in the manhole cover base, and the debris baffle is provided with water holes corresponding to the drainage holes and arranged at intervals. The debris baffle is also provided with a baffle mounting port, and a square well hole is provided inside the manhole cover base. The manhole cover base is provided with a base surrounding edge, and a cover body receiving edge is provided inside the base surrounding edge. A baffle receiving edge is provided below the cover body receiving edge, and a baffle positioning protrusion is provided on the baffle receiving edge. The debris entering the manhole cover is effectively blocked on the debris baffle.
[0004] Although the baffle can block and collect debris in the above structure, since the size of the water hole is much smaller than the drainage groove on the manhole cover, the collected debris will block the water hole, and after blockage, the excess debris will block the drainage groove on the surface of the manhole cover, thereby seriously affecting the normal drainage of the manhole cover. Utility Model Content
[0005] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a manhole cover drainage hole anti-blocking structure.
[0007] A manhole cover drainage hole anti-blocking structure comprises: a manhole drainage frame and a manhole cover plate embedded in the top of the manhole drainage frame; the top of the side wall of the manhole drainage frame is symmetrically provided with expansion grooves, and a storage box is fixed to the bottom end of the manhole drainage frame, the hollow cavity of the storage box is configured as a accommodating bin, and the top of the side wall of the storage box is symmetrically provided with drainage grooves, wherein a filter plate is installed at the bottom end of the storage box, and the side wall of the expansion groove is elastically plugged with an anti-blocking plate.
[0008] By opening an expansion groove on the side wall of the manhole drainage frame, an anti-blocking plate is elastically arranged on the side wall of the expansion groove, and a fixed mesh plate is embedded in the anti-blocking plate to assist drainage. During the drainage process, the water inlet groove on the top of the manhole cover is blocked by debris and causes the water level to rise. The rising water level causes the pressure on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate to increase, thereby squeezing the anti-blocking plate and the spring in the positioning groove, causing the anti-blocking plate to slide into the manhole drainage frame, and during the sliding process, the blockage and water flow on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate enter the storage box. The blockage is at the bottom of the storage box, and the water flow is discharged along the drainage groove on the top of the storage box, which is convenient for the instantaneous discharge of blocked debris and water flow, thereby improving the anti-blocking effect of the manhole drainage frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the manhole cover is fitted and plugged into the top of the manhole drainage frame, and a plurality of water inlet grooves are provided in a rectangular array at the top of the manhole cover.
[0010] Furthermore, the side walls of the manhole drainage frame are fixed with reinforcing ribs in a rectangular array, and the top of the manhole drainage frame is provided with a plurality of mounting holes arranged alternately with the reinforcing ribs.
[0011] Furthermore, bolts are embedded in the plurality of mounting holes, and the bolt threads are inserted at the center of the inner wall of the mounting hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the filter plate is inserted into the storage box and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing chamber, and a filter element is fixedly installed in the filter plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a mesh plate is fixed in the anti-blocking plate, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the anti-blocking plate.
[0014] Furthermore, positioning grooves communicating with the telescopic grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the manhole drainage frame, and the protrusions are fitted and inserted in the positioning grooves.
[0015] Furthermore, a spring is embedded in the positioning groove, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the protruding portion and the inner wall of the positioning groove respectively.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present application is that it provides an anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers.
[0017] By opening an expansion groove on the side wall of the manhole drainage frame, an anti-blocking plate is elastically arranged on the side wall of the expansion groove, and a fixed mesh plate is embedded in the anti-blocking plate to assist drainage. During the drainage process, the water inlet groove on the top of the manhole cover is blocked by debris and causes the water level to rise. The rising water level causes the pressure on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate to increase, thereby squeezing the anti-blocking plate and the spring in the positioning groove, causing the anti-blocking plate to slide into the manhole drainage frame, and during the sliding process, the blockage and water flow on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate enter the storage box. The blockage is at the bottom of the storage box, and the water flow is discharged along the drainage groove on the top of the storage box, which is convenient for the instantaneous discharge of blocked debris and water flow, thereby improving the anti-blocking effect of the manhole drainage frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0019] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0020] In the attached picture:
[0021] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manhole drainage frame;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking plate structure;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anti-blocking plate manhole drainage frame.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Manhole drainage rack; 2. Water inlet trough; 3. Manhole cover; 4. Reinforcement ribs; 5. Bolts; 6. Mounting holes; 7. Drainage trough; 8. Storage box; 9. Anti-blocking plate; 10. Filter element; 11. Mesh plate; 12. Raised part; 13. Receiving compartment; 14. Filter plate; 15. Telescopic slot; 16. Spring; 17. Positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0028] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0029] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0030] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0031] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0032] A manhole cover drainage hole anti-blocking structure, comprising a manhole drainage frame 1 and a manhole cover plate 3 embedded in the top of the manhole drainage frame 1; a telescopic groove 15 is symmetrically opened at the top of the side wall of the manhole drainage frame 1, and a storage box 8 is fixed to the bottom of the manhole drainage frame 1, the hollow cavity of the storage box 8 is set as a storage bin 13, and a drainage groove 7 is symmetrically opened at the top of the side wall of the storage box 8, wherein a filter plate 14 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 8, and an anti-blocking plate 9 is elastically inserted into the side wall of the telescopic groove 15, and a fixed filter plate 14 is embedded in the anti-blocking plate 9. The fixed mesh plate 11 is used to assist in drainage. During the drainage process, the water inlet groove 2 on the top of the manhole cover 3 is blocked by debris and causes the water level to rise. The rising water level causes the pressure on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate 9 to increase, thereby squeezing the anti-blocking plate 9 and the spring 16 in the positioning groove 17, causing the anti-blocking plate 9 to slide into the manhole drainage frame 1, and during the sliding process, the blockage on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate 9 and the water flow enter the storage box 8. The blockage is at the bottom of the storage box 8, and the water flows out along the drainage groove 7 at the top of the storage box 8.
[0033] The manhole cover 3 is fitted and plugged into the top of the manhole drainage frame 1, and the top of the manhole cover 3 is provided with multiple water inlet grooves 2 in a rectangular array. The water inlet grooves 2 are responsible for most of the water discharge. When the water flow is too large, the top of the water inlet groove 2 will be blocked. During the emergency dredging of the telescopic groove 15, the debris on the top of the water inlet groove 2 is affected by the water flow and falls off from the top of the manhole cover 3, so that the water inlet groove 2 can be drained again. The side wall of the manhole drainage frame 1 is fixed with reinforcing ribs 4 in a rectangular array, and the top of the manhole drainage frame 1 is provided with multiple mounting holes 6 staggered with the reinforcing ribs 4, and bolts 5 are embedded in the multiple mounting holes 6, and the bolts 5 are threadedly inserted at the center of the inner wall of the mounting hole 6.
[0034] The filter plate 14 is inserted into the storage box 8 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 13, and a filter element 10 is fixedly installed in the filter plate 14. The filter element 10 is responsible for discharging the residual water in the debris and cleaning the debris by opening the manhole cover 3 after the discharge.
[0035] A mesh plate 11 is fixed in the anti-blocking plate 9, and protrusions 12 are provided at both ends of the anti-blocking plate 9. Positioning grooves 17 connected with the telescopic groove 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the manhole drainage frame 1. The protrusion 12 is fitted and inserted in the positioning groove 17. A spring 16 is embedded in the positioning groove 17. The two ends of the spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the protrusion 12 and the inner wall of the positioning groove 17. The spring 16 is squeezed during the instantaneous discharge process, and after the discharge, the elastic force of the spring 16 pushes the protrusion 12 to reset the anti-blocking plate 9. At the same time, the two ends of the spring 16 are fixedly connected to prevent the anti-blocking plate 9 from falling off from the telescopic groove 15.
[0036] Working principle: A fixed mesh plate 11 is embedded in the anti-blocking plate 9 to assist in drainage. During the drainage process, the water inlet groove 2 on the top of the manhole cover 3 is blocked by debris and causes the water level to rise. The rising water level causes the pressure on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate 9 to increase, thereby squeezing the anti-blocking plate 9 and the spring 16 in the positioning groove 17, causing the anti-blocking plate 9 to slide into the manhole drainage frame 1, and during the sliding process, the blockage on the side wall of the anti-blocking plate 9 and the water flow enter the storage box 8. The blockage is at the bottom of the storage box 8, and the water flows out along the drainage groove 7 at the top of the storage box 8.
[0037] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A manhole cover drainage hole anti-blocking structure, comprising: A manhole drainage frame (1) and a manhole cover (3) embedded in the top of the manhole drainage frame (1); characterized in that: the top of the side wall of the manhole drainage frame (1) is symmetrically provided with telescopic grooves (15), and the bottom end of the manhole drainage frame (1) is fixed with a storage box (8), the hollow cavity of the storage box (8) is configured as a storage bin (13), and the top of the side wall of the storage box (8) is symmetrically provided with drainage grooves (7), wherein a filter plate (14) is installed at the bottom end of the storage box (8), and the side wall of the telescopic groove (15) is elastically plugged with an anti-blocking plate (9).
2. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manhole cover plate (3) is inserted into the top end of the manhole drainage frame (1), and a plurality of water inlet grooves (2) are provided in a rectangular array at the top end of the manhole cover plate (3).
3. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the manhole drainage frame (1) is fixed with reinforcing ribs (4) in a rectangular array, and the top of the manhole drainage frame (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (6) arranged in an alternating manner with the reinforcing ribs (4).
4. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Bolts (5) are embedded in each of the plurality of mounting holes (6), and the bolts (5) are threadedly inserted at the center of the inner wall of the mounting hole (6).
5. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (14) is inserted into the storage box (8) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing chamber (13), and a filter element (10) is fixedly installed in the filter plate (14).
6. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mesh plate (11) is fixed in the anti-blocking plate (9), and protrusions (12) are provided at both ends of the anti-blocking plate (9).
7. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (17) communicating with the telescopic grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the manhole drainage frame (1), and the protrusions (12) are inserted into the positioning grooves (17).
8. The anti-blocking structure for drainage holes of manhole covers according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (16) is embedded in the positioning groove (17), and two ends of the spring (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the protruding portion (12) and the inner wall of the positioning groove (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Inspection well cover
CN214461046U