Modularized wall component convenient to assemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular wall body component convenient to assemble, which comprises modular wall body units, at least one side edge of each modular wall body unit is provided with a tenon, at least one side edge of each modular wall body unit is provided with a mortise matched with the tenon, the adjacent modular wall body units are meshed and connected by adopting a mortise structure, and a bonding layer is arranged at the meshed part; a plurality of round holes evenly distributed in a rhombus shape are formed in the top faces of the module wall units in the vertical direction of the module wall units, so that the multiple layers of module wall units are spliced into a wall and then penetrate through the wall to form a cavity, and a constructional column structure is arranged in the cavity. The splicing block is simple in structure and convenient and efficient to construct, mutual meshing between module wall units is achieved through the mortise structures, connection reliability is good, and the overall flatness is superior to that of a traditional masonry wall after splicing blocks are built in a stacked mode. And a plurality of uniformly distributed round holes are formed in the vertical direction of the module wall body unit, the round holes form a through cavity in the vertical direction after building, and a wall body constructional column steel bar space is reserved, so that the constructional column construction is free of formwork erecting, the construction cost is saved, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a modular wall component which is easy to assemble and belongs to the technical field of assembled building walls. Background Art

[0002] Common non-masonry building filling walls include aerated concrete panels, light steel keel + plate composite walls, gypsum sprayed walls, gypsum blocks, etc., but there is still some controversy as to whether gypsum blocks can be used as prefabricated walls. For example, the application number is 202321212945.0, a desulfurized gypsum aerated block, including a block body, a docking block fixedly installed on the top of the block body, a slurry groove on the top of the docking block, and inclined grooves on both sides of the docking block. The desulfurized gypsum aerated block is provided with a docking block and a docking groove, and the adhesive is injected into the slurry groove and the inclined groove before stacking, and the adhesive is injected into the arc groove at the same time, and then the blocks are stacked from top to bottom, the protrusion slides into the arc groove from top to bottom, and the docking block is inserted into the docking groove while the extrusion plate is inserted into the slurry groove. When the extrusion plate is inserted into the slurry groove, the adhesive will be squeezed out of the inclined groove into the groove, and then the connecting block is connected to the overflowing adhesive in the groove for bonding. The device can control the amount of adhesive used, and at the same time, it plays a positioning role for the docking block and the protrusion to prevent the aerated block from tilting. However, the structure requires the setting of multiple groove structures to assist in positioning and placing the slurry, which is complex in structure and leads to high processing costs. In addition, the masonry filling wall requires the support of formwork to cast concrete structural columns and ring beams, which has high construction costs. In addition, when the structure is performing the tie reinforcement operation, it is necessary to process the rib groove on site, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the assembly cycle is long. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a modular wall component that is easy to assemble, so as to at least solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A modular wall component that is easy to assemble comprises a modular wall unit. A tenon is provided on at least one side of the modular wall unit, and a tenon groove matched with the tenon is provided on at least one side, so that adjacent modular wall units are engaged and connected by a tenon-groove structure, and an adhesive layer is provided at the engaging position; a plurality of diamond-shaped evenly distributed circular holes are opened on the top surface of the modular wall unit along its vertical direction, so that after the multi-layer modular wall units are assembled into a wall, a cavity is formed through the holes, and a structural column structure is provided in the cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the structural column structure includes a plurality of vertical bars which are inserted into the circular holes one by one, the vertical bars are connected to each other by stirrups, and a concrete layer is wrapped outside the vertical bars.

[0007] Furthermore, a diamond-shaped groove interconnected with each circular hole is opened on the top surface of the modular wall unit, and the vertical bars are at least 4 arranged in a rectangular shape in adjacent circular holes. Adjacent vertical bars are connected by stirrups arranged in the diamond-shaped grooves, and fine stone concrete is poured in the circular holes to form a structural column structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the bonding layer is a bonding mortar or a special adhesive with a thickness of ≤5 mm.

[0009] Furthermore, a longitudinal groove is provided on the top surface of the modular wall unit, and a wall tie bar is placed in the longitudinal groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the longitudinal grooves are at least two parallel grooves arranged on the left and right sides of the modular wall unit and passing through the centers of the circular holes on the edges of the two sides.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model has a simple structure, convenient and efficient construction, and adopts a tongue-and-groove structure to realize the mutual engagement between the modular wall units, with good connection reliability. The overall flatness of the spliced ​​blocks after stacking is better than that of traditional masonry walls. In addition, a number of evenly distributed circular holes are opened in the vertical direction of the modular wall units. After stacking, the circular holes form a vertical through cavity, and reserve space for the steel bars of the wall structural columns, so that the construction of the structural columns can be done without formwork, saving construction costs, improving construction efficiency, and shortening the construction period.

[0013] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and research, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular wall component that is easy to assemble provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of assembling modular wall units into a wall;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a modular wall unit;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top structure;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a modular wall component that is easy to assemble provided in Example 2 of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Modular wall unit; 2. Tenon; 3. Tenon groove; 4. Round hole; 5. Structural column structure; 501. Vertical reinforcement; 502. Stirrups; 6. Diamond groove; 7. Longitudinal groove; 8. Wall tie reinforcement. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a modular wall component that is easy to assemble includes a modular wall unit 1, at least one side of the modular wall unit 1 is provided with a tenon 2, and at least one side is provided with a tenon groove 3 that matches the tenon 2, so that adjacent modular wall units 1 are engaged with each other using a tenon groove structure, and an adhesive layer is provided at the engaged part. A plurality of diamond-shaped evenly distributed circular holes 4 are opened on the top surface of the modular wall unit 1 along its vertical direction, and the circular holes 4 can achieve weight reduction while enabling multiple layers of modular wall units 1 to penetrate to form a cavity after being assembled into a wall, and a structural column structure 5 is provided in the cavity.

[0024] Specifically, the modular wall unit 1 is a standard rectangular block formed by using cementitious materials such as gypsum. Specifically, the modular wall unit 1 is divided into 600 type and 300 type according to the length, and the size of the 600 type is 600×200×200; the size of the 300 type is 300×300×200. The front and rear sides of the modular wall unit 1 are provided with a tenon 2 and a tenon groove 3 in opposite positions, and the left and right sides are provided with a tenon groove 3, so that the modular wall unit 1 is assembled into a wall using a tenon groove structure. After the wall is assembled, the tenon groove reserved on the wall surface can be filled with mortar and smoothed, and then directly covered with interior decorative panels for decoration. Alternatively, according to the use requirements of the assembled wall, different materials can be filled in the groove to improve the practicality of the assembled wall. For example, for walls with higher fire protection requirements, fireproof materials can be filled in the tenon groove. For walls with higher sound insulation requirements, sound insulation materials can be filled in the tenon groove.

[0025] The structural column structure 5 includes a plurality of vertical bars 501 which are inserted into each circular hole 4 one by one, and the vertical bars 501 are connected to each other through stirrups 502, and a concrete layer is wrapped outside the vertical bars 501. Specifically, a rhombus-shaped groove 6 which is interconnected with each circular hole 4 is provided on the top surface of the modular wall unit 1, and the vertical bars 501 are at least 4 arranged in a rectangular shape in adjacent circular holes 4, and adjacent vertical bars 501 are connected through stirrups 502 provided in the rhombus-shaped groove 6, and fine stone concrete is poured into the circular hole 4 to form the structural column structure 5. This structure does not need to be cast in formwork, saving construction manpower and time.

[0026] The bonding layer is a bonding mortar or a special adhesive with a thickness of ≤5 mm.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, a longitudinal groove 7 is opened on the top surface of the modular wall unit 1, and a wall tie bar 8 can be placed in the longitudinal groove 7.

[0029] The longitudinal grooves 7 are at least two parallel grooves arranged on the left and right sides of the modular wall unit 1 and pass through the centers of the circular holes 4 on the edges of both sides. The processing accuracy of the longitudinal grooves 7 can be guaranteed by positioning the circular holes 4 on the edges of both sides, so that after the modular wall units 1 are assembled into a wall, the longitudinal grooves 7 on each modular wall unit 1 are aligned with each other, which makes it easier to install the wall tie bars 8.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the confidentiality of the utility model in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular wall component that is easy to assemble, comprising a modular wall unit (1), characterized in that: A tenon (2) is provided on at least one side of the modular wall unit (1), and a tenon groove (3) adapted to the tenon (2) is provided on at least one side, so that adjacent modular wall units (1) are engaged and connected by means of a tenon-groove structure, and an adhesive layer is provided at the engaged portion; a plurality of diamond-shaped evenly distributed circular holes (4) are provided on the top surface of the modular wall unit (1) along its vertical direction, so that after the multi-layer modular wall units (1) are assembled into a wall, a cavity is formed by penetrating through the cavity, and a structural column structure (5) is provided in the cavity.

2. The modular wall component that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structural column structure (5) comprises a plurality of vertical bars (501) which are inserted into the circular holes (4) one by one, the vertical bars (501) being connected to each other via stirrups (502), and a concrete layer is wrapped outside the vertical bars (501).

3. The modular wall component that is easy to assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rhombus-shaped groove (6) interconnected with each circular hole (4) is provided on the top surface of the modular wall unit (1); at least four vertical bars (501) are arranged in a rectangular shape in adjacent circular holes (4); adjacent vertical bars (501) are connected by stirrups (502) arranged in the rhombus-shaped groove (6); and fine stone concrete is poured into the circular hole (4) to form a structural column structure (5).

4. The modular wall component that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bonding layer is a bonding mortar or a special adhesive with a thickness of ≤5 mm.

5. The modular wall component that is easy to assemble according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A longitudinal groove (7) is provided on the top surface of the modular wall unit (1), and a wall tie bar (8) is placed in the longitudinal groove (7).

6. The modular wall component that is easy to assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal grooves (7) are at least two parallel grooves arranged on the left and right sides of the modular wall unit (1) and passing through the centers of the circular holes (4) on the edges of the two sides.

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