Composite sound insulation wall for residential building engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite soundproof wall for residential building engineering, which relates to the technical field of building engineering and comprises a wall body, connecting plates, connecting columns, a mortar leveling layer and reinforcing plates, the connecting plates are mounted on two sides of the wall body, the outer side walls of the connecting plates are detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting columns, the mortar leveling layer is mounted on the upper surface of the wall body, and the reinforcing plates are mounted on the upper surface of the wall body. A reinforcing plate is arranged above the mortar leveling layer, a facing layer is arranged above the reinforcing plate, a sound insulation assembly is installed on the upper surface of the mortar leveling layer, and a protection assembly is installed on the upper side wall of the reinforcing plate. An anti-corrosion layer is installed on the lower side wall of the waterproof layer of the protection assembly, a bamboo charcoal layer is installed on the lower side wall of the anti-corrosion layer, a magnesium plate is installed on the lower side wall of the bamboo charcoal layer, and a fireproof coating is installed on the lower side wall of the magnesium plate. A good sound insulation effect can be achieved through the sound insulation assembly, practicability is improved, waterproof and fireproof effects can be effectively achieved through the protection assembly, and the service life of the wall is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the change of living quality, people began to have requirements for housing, hoping to reduce noise so that they can get better rest time. Therefore, composite soundproof walls began to be used in the construction of houses to improve the sound insulation effect.

[0003] A Chinese invention application with publication number CN117364969A discloses an indoor soundproof wall, which includes a splicing part, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the splicing part, a fixing groove is provided on one side wall of the receiving groove, a cover plate is detachably provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are provided in the fixing groove, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, a first sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove, the fixing block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a plug-in groove is provided on the cover plate, the fixing block can be plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in groove, and a moving component for driving the fixing block to move is provided in the first sliding groove. The present invention can reduce the labor intensity of operators.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned indoor soundproof wall is only soundproofed by soundproof cotton, which has poor soundproofing effect and reduces the practicality;

[0006] 2. The above-mentioned indoor soundproof wall has poor waterproof and fireproof performance and insufficient strength, which reduces the service life of the wall.

[0007] To this end, we provide a composite sound insulation wall for residential construction projects to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite sound insulation wall for residential construction projects, which can achieve good sound insulation effect through sound insulation components, increase the practical effect, and can effectively achieve waterproof and fireproof effects through protective components, thereby increasing the service life of the wall, solving the problem of poor sound insulation effect of existing composite sound insulation walls for residential construction projects.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model is a composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering, comprising a wall body, a connecting plate, a connecting column, a mortar leveling layer and a reinforcing plate, connecting plates are installed on both sides of the wall body, the outer side walls of the connecting plates are detachably fixedly connected to the connecting columns, a mortar leveling layer is installed on the upper surface of the wall body, a reinforcing plate is arranged above the mortar leveling layer, a finishing layer is arranged above the reinforcing plate, a sound insulation component is installed on the upper surface of the mortar leveling layer, and a protective component is installed on the upper side wall of the reinforcing plate; an anti-corrosion layer is installed on the lower side wall of the waterproof layer of the protective component, a bamboo charcoal layer is installed on the lower side wall of the anti-corrosion layer, a magnesium plate is installed on the lower side wall of the lower side wall of the bamboo charcoal layer, and a fireproof coating is installed on the lower side wall of the magnesium plate; a sound insulation board is installed on the lower side wall of the sound-absorbing board of the sound insulation board, an asbestos layer is installed on the lower side wall of the sound insulation board, and an adhesive layer is installed on the lower side wall of the asbestos layer.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a connecting groove is opened on the left side wall of the connecting plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is connected to the finishing layer, and the lower side wall of the finishing layer is fitted and connected to the waterproof layer.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the lower side wall of the waterproof layer is bonded and connected to the anti-corrosion layer, the lower side wall of the anti-corrosion layer is bonded and connected to the bamboo charcoal layer, and the lower side wall of the bamboo charcoal layer is bonded and connected to the magnesium plate.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the lower side wall of the magnesium plate is fitted and connected to the fireproof coating, the lower side wall of the fireproof coating is fitted and connected to the reinforcing plate, and the two ends of the reinforcing plate are detachably fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that the lower side wall of the reinforcement plate is fitted with a sound absorbing plate, the lower side wall of the sound absorbing plate is fitted with the sound insulation plate, and a plurality of sound absorbing holes are opened on the surface of the sound absorbing plate.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that the lower side wall of the sound insulation board is closely connected to the asbestos layer, and the asbestos layer is in a wavy shape.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that the lower side wall of the asbestos layer is bonded and connected to the adhesive layer, and the lower side wall of the adhesive layer is bonded and connected to the mortar leveling layer.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a sound insulation component. When noise is generated, the sound-absorbing board can absorb the noise. At the same time, the sound-absorbing holes on the sound-absorbing board provide space for sound propagation, so that the sound can be absorbed and noise-reduced by the sound-absorbing board from different positions, thereby increasing the space for sound processing and improving the sound absorption effect. At the same time, a sound insulation board is installed under the sound insulation board, which can isolate the noise and avoid the vibration of the wall. The wall is protected. The asbestos layer under the sound insulation board can have a heat insulation effect. At the same time, the wavy arrangement of the asbestos layer can reduce the noise refraction and achieve a certain sound absorption effect. The wall is protected and the sound insulation effect is better. The problem of only using sound insulation cotton to perform sound insulation, poor sound insulation effect and reduced practicality is solved.

[0019] The utility model provides a protective component and a waterproof layer to protect the wall, thereby achieving a certain waterproof effect. The anti-corrosion layer prevents the wall from being corroded, thereby increasing the service life. Secondly, the bamboo charcoal layer can absorb moisture when the humidity in the surrounding environment is high, thereby achieving a waterproof effect, thereby achieving a better waterproof effect. The magnesium plate can have the characteristics of fire prevention, sound absorption, and heat insulation. While preventing fire, it can achieve a certain sound insulation effect, thereby achieving a better sound insulation effect. The fireproof coating can enhance the fireproof performance, thereby greatly improving the waterproof and fireproof performance of the wall. The reinforcement plate can be used to enhance the strength of the wall, thereby solving the problem of poor waterproof and fireproof performance, insufficient strength, and reduced service life of the wall.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a composite sound insulation wall for residential construction projects;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a composite sound insulation wall used in residential construction projects;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural exploded view of the sound insulation assembly;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the protection components.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1-wall, 2-sound insulation component, 3-protection component, 101-connecting plate, 102-connecting column, 103-mortar leveling layer, 104-reinforcement plate, 105-finishing layer, 201-sound absorbing board, 202-sound insulation board, 203-asbestos layer, 204-adhesive layer, 301-waterproof layer, 302-anti-corrosion layer, 303-bamboo charcoal layer, 304-magnesium board, 305-fireproof coating, 101a-connecting groove, 201a-sound absorbing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model is a composite soundproof wall for residential construction projects, including a wall 1 and connecting plates 101 installed on both sides of the wall 1, the connecting plates 101 play a connecting role, the outer wall of the connecting plate 101 is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting column 102, the connecting column 102 facilitates the connection between the two wall bodies 1, and a mortar leveling layer 103 is installed on the upper surface of the wall 1. The mortar leveling layer 103 facilitates the laying of the coating, and a sound insulation component 2 is installed on the upper surface of the mortar leveling layer 103. The sound insulation component 2 can achieve a sound insulation effect, solving the problem of poor existing sound insulation effect.

[0030] Specifically, the lower side wall of the sound-absorbing board 201 of the sound-insulating assembly 2 is fitted and connected to the sound-insulating board 202. The sound-absorbing board 201 can absorb noise, and the sound-insulating board 202 can isolate noise from the wall 1, thereby protecting the wall 1. The lower side wall of the sound-insulating board 202 is fitted and connected to the asbestos layer 203, which has a heat-insulating effect and a certain sound-insulating effect. The lower side wall of the asbestos layer 203 is fitted and connected to the adhesive layer 204, which facilitates connection with the wall 1 to achieve a better sound-insulating effect.

[0031] Furthermore, the upper side wall of the sound absorbing board 201 is fitted and connected to the reinforcing board 104, and is connected to the reinforcing board 104 so as to fix the sound insulation component 2. A plurality of sound absorbing holes 201a are provided on the surface of the sound absorbing board 201, and the sound absorbing holes 201a are used to absorb noise. At the same time, the asbestos layer 203 is wavy in shape so as to achieve a better sound insulation effect. The lower side wall of the adhesive layer 204 is fitted and connected to the mortar leveling layer 103 to fix the sound insulation component 2.

[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when noise is generated, the sound absorbing board 201 can absorb the noise, and at the same time, the plurality of sound absorbing holes 201a on the sound absorbing board 201 provide space for sound propagation, so that the sound can be absorbed and reduced by the sound absorbing board 201 from different positions, thereby increasing the space for sound processing and improving the sound absorbing effect. At the same time, a sound insulation board 202 is installed under the sound absorbing board 201 to isolate the noise and avoid the vibration of the wall 1, thereby protecting the wall 1. The asbestos layer 203 under the sound insulation board 202 can play a heat insulation role, and at the same time, the wavy arrangement of the asbestos layer 203 can reduce the noise refraction, thereby playing a certain sound absorbing effect, thereby protecting the wall 1 and achieving a better sound insulation effect. Specific embodiment 2

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a protective component 3 is installed on the upper side wall of the reinforcing plate 104. The protective component 3 can increase the waterproof and fireproof performance of the wall 1, increase the service life, and solve the problem of poor existing protective effect.

[0034] Specifically, the lower side wall of the waterproof layer 301 of the protective component 3 is fitted and connected to the anti-corrosion layer 302, and the waterproof layer 301 has a certain waterproof effect. The lower side wall of the anti-corrosion layer 302 is fitted and connected to the bamboo charcoal layer 303, and the anti-corrosion layer 302 can prevent the wall 1 from being corroded. The lower side wall of the bamboo charcoal layer 303 is fitted and connected to the magnesium plate 304, and many dense pores are opened on the surface of the bamboo charcoal layer 303 to achieve the effect of absorbing water. At the same time, the lower side wall of the magnesium plate 304 is fitted and connected to the fire-retardant coating 305, and both the magnesium plate 304 and the fire-retardant coating 305 can achieve the effect of fire prevention.

[0035] Furthermore, a connecting groove 101a is provided on the left side wall of the connecting plate 101 to facilitate connection with the connecting column 102. At the same time, the connecting plate 101 is connected to the finishing layer 105 on the inner side. The finishing layer 105 has an aesthetic effect. The lower side wall of the finishing layer 105 is fitted and connected to the waterproof layer 301. The lower side wall of the fire retardant coating 305 is fitted and connected to the reinforcing plate 104 to fix the protective component 3 to achieve a better protective effect. The two ends of the reinforcing plate 104 are detachably fixedly connected to the connecting plate 101 to fix the reinforcing plate 104 to achieve a better effect of increasing strength.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the wall 1 is protected by the waterproof layer 301 to achieve a certain waterproof effect; the wall 1 is prevented from being corroded by the anti-corrosion layer 302 to increase the service life; the bamboo charcoal layer 303 can absorb moisture when the humidity of the surrounding environment is high to achieve a waterproof effect, thereby improving the waterproof effect; the magnesium plate 304 can have the characteristics of fire prevention, sound absorption, and heat insulation, and can achieve a certain sound insulation effect while preventing fire, thereby improving the sound insulation effect; the fireproof performance is enhanced by the fireproof coating 305, thereby greatly improving the waterproof and fireproof performance of the wall 1; and the strength of the wall 1 is enhanced by cooperating with the reinforcing plate 104.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite sound insulation wall for a residential building project, comprising a wall body (1), a connecting plate (101), a connecting column (102), a mortar leveling layer (103) and a reinforcing plate (104), wherein connecting plates (101) are installed on both sides of the wall body (1), the outer side walls of the connecting plates (101) are detachably fixedly connected to the connecting columns (102), a mortar leveling layer (103) is installed on the upper surface of the wall body (1), a reinforcing plate (104) is arranged above the mortar leveling layer (103), and a finishing layer (105) is arranged above the reinforcing plate (104), characterized in that: A sound insulation component (2) is installed on the upper surface of the mortar leveling layer (103), and a protection component (3) is installed on the upper side wall of the reinforcement plate (104); The lower side wall of the waterproof layer (301) of the protection component (3) is installed with an anti-corrosion layer (302), the lower side wall of the anti-corrosion layer (302) is installed with a bamboo charcoal layer (303), the lower side wall of the lower side wall of the bamboo charcoal layer (303) is installed with a magnesium plate (304), and the lower side wall of the magnesium plate (304) is installed with a fireproof coating (305); A sound insulation board (202) is installed on the lower side wall of the sound absorbing board (201) of the sound insulation component (2), an asbestos layer (203) is installed on the lower side wall of the sound insulation board (202), and an adhesive layer (204) is installed on the lower side wall of the asbestos layer (203).

2. The composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connection groove (101a) is provided on the left side wall of the connection plate (101), the inner side of the connection plate (101) is connected to the finishing layer (105), and the lower side wall of the finishing layer (105) is fitted and connected to the waterproof layer (301).

3. The composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower side wall of the waterproof layer (301) is bonded to the anti-corrosion layer (302), the lower side wall of the anti-corrosion layer (302) is bonded to the bamboo charcoal layer (303), and the lower side wall of the bamboo charcoal layer (303) is bonded to the magnesium plate (304).

4. The composite sound insulation wall for residential construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the magnesium plate (304) is fitted and connected to the fireproof coating (305), the lower side wall of the fireproof coating (305) is fitted and connected to the reinforcing plate (104), and both ends of the reinforcing plate (104) are detachably fixedly connected to the connecting plate (101).

5. The composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower side wall of the reinforcing plate (104) is fitted with a sound absorbing plate (201), the lower side wall of the sound absorbing plate (201) is fitted with a sound insulation plate (202), and a plurality of sound absorbing holes (201a) are provided on the surface of the sound absorbing plate (201).

6. The composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the sound insulation board (202) is fitted and connected to the asbestos layer (203), and the asbestos layer (203) is wavy.

7. The composite sound insulation wall for residential construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower side wall of the asbestos layer (203) is bonded to the adhesive layer (204), and the lower side wall of the adhesive layer (204) is bonded to the mortar leveling layer (103).

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