Mounting structure and photovoltaic roof panel with same

Abstract

The installation structure comprises an assembly bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the assembly bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate, a telescopic plate is arranged in the supporting plate, the telescopic plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and an adjusting sleeve is rotationally connected to the middle of the upper side of the telescopic plate. And the upper side of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with an overturning plate. According to the utility model, the problems in the prior art that when the angle of the photovoltaic panel is subjected to secondary adjustment, the height and the position of the base need to be changed, the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the height of the photovoltaic panel are inconvenient to adjust, resources are wasted, and sunlight collection by the photovoltaic panel is not facilitated are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of an installation structure and a photovoltaic roof panel with the structure, and relates to an installation structure and a photovoltaic roof panel with the structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society, the international community is paying more and more attention to energy security, ecological protection and climate change issues. Countries have regarded renewable energy as an important direction of their development strategies. Solar photovoltaic power generation, as one of the representatives of renewable energy, is bound to play an increasingly important role in the energy field. Chinese patent CN202223175464.5 is named a photovoltaic panel fixing component and a photovoltaic system, the fixing component includes a base and a plurality of fixing units, the plurality of fixing units are connected in sequence, the fixing unit includes a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a top plate and a photovoltaic panel connector, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both fixed on the base, and the two are arranged in parallel, the top plate is fixed above the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and the height of the first vertical plate is greater than the second vertical plate, so that the top plate is inclined; in two adjacent fixing units, the second vertical plate of one fixing unit is connected to the first vertical plate of the other fixing unit by a connecting component; the photovoltaic panel connector is arranged on the top plate of the fixing unit for fixing the photovoltaic panel. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel fixing assembly, which can fix a plurality of fixing units as a whole on a base, and then fix the photovoltaic panel on the top plate of the fixing unit, and is relatively convenient to install; however, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted for the second time, the height and position of the base need to be changed, which is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the height of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in a waste of resources and being not conducive to the collection of sunlight by the photovoltaic panel, so there is an urgent need for an installation structure and a photovoltaic roof panel with the structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes an installation structure and a photovoltaic roof panel with the structure, which effectively solves the problem in the prior art that when the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted for the second time, the height and position of the base need to be changed, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the height of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in a waste of resources and being not conducive to the photovoltaic panel to collect sunlight.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A mounting structure comprises an assembly base plate, a support plate is fixedly provided on the upper side of the assembly base plate, a sliding groove is opened inside the support plate, a telescopic plate is arranged inside the support plate, the telescopic plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove, an adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the telescopic plate, a flip plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjusting sleeve, a square frame is fixedly provided on the upper side of the flip plate, a groove is opened on the inner side of the frame, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the upper side of the frame, the photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the groove, a polygonal groove is opened on one side of the adjusting sleeve, an adjusting shaft is arranged inside the adjusting sleeve, a polygonal column is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft, the polygonal column is slidably connected to the polygonal groove, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the polygonal column, a supporting rib is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic plate, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the supporting rib, a polygonal hole is opened on the support rib, and the positioning rod is also polygonal.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing cap is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is sleeved with a first extension spring, the outer end of the first extension spring is fixedly connected to the sealing cap, and the inner end of the first extension spring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the telescopic plate.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed adjustment holes are opened on both sides of the rear end surface of the support plate, a slide plate is fixedly provided on the outside of the lower side of the telescopic plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the support plate, locking rods are slidably connected to the left and right parts of the slide plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod, and the locking rod is slidably connected to the adjustment hole.

[0008] Preferably, a second extension spring is mounted on the outer side of the lock rod, the outer end of the second extension spring is fixedly connected to the handle, and the inner end of the second extension spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the frame is fixedly connected to fixing rods with internal threads on all four sides, the inner sides of the fixing rods are threadedly connected to locking screws, the upper ends of the locking screws are fixedly connected to locking bolts, the upper sides of the locking screws are rotatably connected to rotating plates, and the lower sides of the rotating plates are fixedly connected to pressure plates.

[0010] Preferably, the assembly base plate is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes which are evenly distributed and of the same size.

[0011] The invention also describes a photovoltaic roof panel, which has the above-mentioned installation structure and also includes a photovoltaic panel arranged on the upper side of the frame, and the photovoltaic panel is slidably connected with the groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Turn the frame and adjust it to a suitable angle, then loosen the adjustment shaft to allow the polygonal column to slide and connect with the polygonal groove. At this time, fix the position of the frame after adjustment, place the photovoltaic panel into the groove of the frame, and fix it to complete the installation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] 2. The handle drives the lock rod to move outward, so that the lock rod is disengaged from the sliding connection with the adjustment hole, which is convenient for adjusting the skateboard to different heights of the support plate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the telescopic rod at different heights of the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the flip plate structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic plate structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting shaft structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing plate structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Frame; 3. Support plate; 4. Assembly base plate; 5. Countersunk hole; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Flip plate; 8. Telescopic plate; 9. Adjustment sleeve; 10. Adjustment hole; 11. Handle; 12. Locking rod; 13. Slide plate; 14. Support rib plate; 15. Polygonal column; 16. Adjustment shaft; 17. Locking bolt; 18. Fixing rod; 19. Pressure plate; 20. Rotating plate; 21. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an installation structure and a photovoltaic roof panel with the structure, comprising an assembly base plate 4, a support plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the assembly base plate 4, a slide groove is opened inside the support plate 3, a telescopic plate 8 is arranged inside the support plate 3, the telescopic plate 8 is slidably connected to the slide groove, an adjusting sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the telescopic plate 8, a flip plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjusting sleeve 9, a square frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the flip plate 7, a groove is opened on the inner side of the frame 2, a photovoltaic panel 1 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 2, the photovoltaic panel 1 is slidably connected to the groove, a polygonal groove is opened on one side of the adjusting sleeve 9, an adjusting shaft 16 is arranged inside the adjusting sleeve 9, a polygonal column is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft 16, the polygonal column 15 is slidably connected to the polygonal groove, a positioning rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the polygonal column 15, a supporting rib 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic plate 8, and the positioning rod 21 is slidably connected to the supporting rib 14; a polygonal hole is opened on the supporting rib 14, and the positioning rod 21 is also polygonal.

[0023] After fixing the assembly base plate 4 to a suitable position, according to the required placement angle of the photovoltaic panel 1, push the adjustment shaft 16 inward, and the adjustment shaft 16 drives the polygonal column 15 to slide outward along the polygonal groove. When the polygonal column 15 is separated from the sliding connection with the polygonal groove, rotate the frame 2 at this time, and after adjusting the frame 2 to a suitable angle, release the adjustment shaft 16, so that the polygonal column 15 is slidably connected with the polygonal groove. At this time, the position of the frame 2 is fixed and adjusted; the flip plate 7 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 6, and the cross plate 6 has the function of stable support.

[0024] The outer side of the adjusting shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a sealing cap, and the adjusting shaft 16 is sleeved with a first extension spring, the outer end of the first extension spring is fixedly connected to the sealing cap, and the inner end of the first extension spring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the telescopic plate 8.

[0025] When the sealing cap is released, under the action of the first tension spring, the polygonal column 15 is slidably connected with the polygonal groove, thereby fixing and adjusting the angle of the adjusting sleeve 9.

[0026] A plurality of evenly distributed adjustment holes 10 are provided on both sides of the rear end surface of the support plate 3, a slide plate 13 is fixedly provided on the outside of the lower side of the telescopic plate 8, the slide plate 13 is slidably connected to the support plate 3, the left and right parts of the slide plate 13 are slidably connected to locking rods 12, the outer ends of the locking rods 12 are fixedly connected to the handles 11, and the locking rods 12 are slidably connected to the adjustment holes 10.

[0027] According to the need to set the height of the photovoltaic panel 1, the handle 11 is pulled outward, and the handle 11 drives the locking rod 12 to move outward, so that the locking rod 12 is disengaged from the sliding connection with the adjustment hole 10, which is convenient for adjusting the slide plate 13 to different heights of the support plate 3, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the telescopic rod at different heights of the support plate 3.

[0028] The outer sides of the lock rods 12 are sleeved with second extension springs, the outer ends of the second extension springs are fixedly connected to the handle 11 , and the inner ends of the second extension springs are fixedly connected to the slide plate 13 .

[0029] When the slide plate 13 is adjusted to a position of a suitable height, the handle 11 is released, and under the action of the second extension spring, the lock rod 12 is slidably connected to the adjustment hole 10, so as to fix the position of the telescopic plate 8 after adjustment.

[0030] The frame 2 is fixedly connected to fixed rods 18 with internal threads all around, the inner side of the fixed rods 18 is threadedly connected to locking screws, the upper ends of the locking screws are fixedly connected to locking bolts 17, the upper side of the locking screws is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 20, and the lower side of the rotating plate 20 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 19.

[0031] By pressing the pressing plate 19 on the edge of the photovoltaic panel 1 and rotating the locking bolt 17 , the locking screw is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the locking screw fixes the rotating plate 20 at the position of the fixing rod 18 .

[0032] The assembly base plate 4 is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes 5 which are evenly distributed and of the same size.

[0033] The assembly base plate 4 is placed on the prefabricated base, and the position of the assembly base plate 4 is fixed by means of locking screws and matching locking bolts.

[0034] A photovoltaic panel 1 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 2, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is slidably connected with the groove.

[0035] The photovoltaic panel 1 is placed in the groove of the frame 2 and fixed to complete the installation of the photovoltaic panel 1 .

[0036] When the utility model is in use, first fix the assembly base plate 4 to the position of the base, and then push the adjustment shaft 16 inward according to the placement angle of the photovoltaic panel 1. The adjustment shaft 16 drives the polygonal column to slide outward along the polygonal groove. When the polygonal column 15 is disengaged from the sliding connection with the polygonal groove, the frame 2 is rotated at this time. After adjusting the frame 2 to a suitable angle, the adjustment shaft 16 is released to make the polygonal column 15 slidingly connected with the polygonal groove. At this time, the position of the frame 2 is fixed and adjusted, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is placed in the groove of the frame 2 and fixed, thereby completing the installation of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting structure, characterized in that: It includes an assembly base plate, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the assembly base plate, a sliding groove is opened inside the support plate, a telescopic plate is arranged inside the support plate, the telescopic plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove, an adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the telescopic plate, a flip plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjusting sleeve, a square frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the flip plate, a groove is opened on the inner side of the frame, a polygonal groove is opened on one side of the adjusting sleeve, an adjusting shaft is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve, a polygonal column is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft, the polygonal column is slidably connected to the polygonal groove, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the polygonal column, a supporting rib is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic plate, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the supporting rib; a polygonal hole is opened on the supporting rib, and the positioning rod is also polygonal.

2. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cap is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is sleeved with a first extension spring, the outer end of the first extension spring is fixedly connected to the sealing cap, and the inner end of the first extension spring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the telescopic plate.

3. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed adjustment holes are provided on both sides of the rear end surface of the support plate, a slide plate is fixedly provided on the outside of the lower side of the telescopic plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the support plate, locking rods are slidably connected to the left and right parts of the slide plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod, and the locking rod is slidably connected to the adjustment hole.

4. The mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the lock rods are all sleeved with second extension springs, the outer ends of the second extension springs are all fixedly connected to the handles, and the inner ends of the second extension springs are all fixedly connected to the slide plates.

5. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is fixedly connected with fixing rods with internal threads all around, the inner sides of the fixing rods are threadedly connected with locking screws, the upper ends of the locking screws are fixedly connected with locking bolts, the upper sides of the locking screws are rotatably connected with rotating plates, and the lower sides of the rotating plates are fixedly connected with pressure plates.

6. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly bottom plate is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes which are evenly distributed and of the same size.

7. A photovoltaic roof panel, characterized in that: The mounting structure according to claim 1 further comprises a photovoltaic panel arranged on the upper side of the frame, the photovoltaic panel being slidably connected to the groove.

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