Horizontal protection device in elevator tube shaft

By designing a horizontal protection device in the elevator pipe well including beam end support, horizontal protection component and wall end support, the problems of low construction efficiency, high cost and great safety hazards in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient, safe and economical horizontal protection effect is achieved.

CN222797007UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25CONSTR DEV OF CHINA CONSTR SIXTH ENG DIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420552379.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction efficiency of the existing horizontal protection measures in the elevator pipe well is low, costly and has safety hazards.

Method used

A horizontal protection device in the elevator pipe well is designed, including a beam end support, a horizontal protection component and a wall end support. The horizontal protection component consists of a horizontal protection rod, a movable pressure plate and a fastener. The protective scaffolding plate is arranged on the horizontal protection component. The movable pressure plate is equipped with toggle embosses, and a limiting plate is provided below the wall end support. The horizontal protection rod is a hollow structure.

Benefits of technology

Improve construction efficiency and safety, reduce costs, simplify the installation and disassembly process, and enhance the stability and utilization of the protective device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A horizontal protection device in an elevator tube well comprises a beam end support, a horizontal protection assembly and a wall end support. One end of the horizontal protection assembly is connected to the beam end support, and the other end of the horizontal protection assembly is connected to the wall end support. The protection scaffold board is arranged on the horizontal protection assembly; one end of the horizontal protection assembly is higher than the other end of the horizontal protection assembly; the horizontal protection assembly comprises a horizontal protection rod, a movable pressing plate and a fastener. One end of the horizontal protection rod is connected to the beam end support, and the other end of the horizontal protection rod is connected to the wall end support; one end of the fastener penetrates through the movable pressing plate to be connected to the horizontal protection rod. And a space for accommodating and clamping the protection scaffold board is formed between the movable pressing plate and the horizontal protection rod. And disassembly and assembly by workers are facilitated, the utilization rate of each component is improved, the cost is reduced, and the installation speed and safety are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a horizontal protection device in an elevator shaft. Background Art

[0002] Elevators are essential facilities in modern high-rise buildings, especially super high-rise buildings. During the construction process, falling objects often occur in the elevator shaft, which brings great safety hazards to construction workers. Therefore, setting up horizontal hard protection measures in the elevator shaft is a necessary measure to ensure construction safety. At the same time, installing horizontal protection in the elevator shaft is itself a dangerous operation. Therefore, how to safely and efficiently set up horizontal protection in the shaft is a question worth considering.

[0003] Conventional methods for horizontal protection in elevator shafts include setting up an operating frame in the elevator shaft, allowing personnel to enter the elevator shaft for protection, or reserving a hole on the inner wall of the shaft, inserting steel sections, and laying scaffolding boards.

[0004] However, the above practices are likely to lead to low construction efficiency, high costs, and certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a horizontal protection device in an elevator shaft to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art that the above practices easily lead to low construction efficiency, high costs, and certain safety hazards.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] A horizontal protection device in an elevator shaft, comprising a beam end support, a horizontal protection assembly and a wall end support;

[0008] One end of the horizontal protection component is connected to the beam end support, and the other end of the horizontal protection component is connected to the wall end support;

[0009] The protective scaffolding board is arranged on the horizontal protection assembly;

[0010] The height of one end of the horizontal protection assembly is higher than the height of the other end of the horizontal protection assembly;

[0011] The horizontal protection assembly includes a horizontal protection rod, a movable pressure plate and fasteners;

[0012] One end of the horizontal protection bar is connected to the beam end support, and the other end of the horizontal protection bar is connected to the wall end support;

[0013] One end of the fastener passes through the movable pressure plate and is connected to the horizontal protection rod;

[0014] A space for accommodating and clamping the protective scaffolding board is formed between the movable pressing plate and the horizontal protective rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the movable pressing plate is provided with a toggle convex pattern.

[0016] Furthermore, the direction of the convex pattern is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the protective scaffolding board.

[0017] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided below the wall end support, and an L-shaped structure is formed between the wall end support and the limiting plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the interior of the horizontal protection rod is configured as a hollow structure.

[0019] Furthermore, a first mounting hole is provided on the horizontal protection bar; a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole of the horizontal protection bar is opened on the movable pressure plate; and one end of the fastener passes through the second mounting hole and is connected to the first mounting hole.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the elevator shaft horizontal protection device of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] (1) The left end of the horizontal protection assembly of the utility model is connected to the beam end support, and the right end of the horizontal protection assembly is connected to the wall end support. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft is installed through the beam end support and the wall end support. A plurality of protective scaffolding boards are arranged on the horizontal protection assembly. The height of the right end of the horizontal protection assembly is higher than the height of the left end of the horizontal protection assembly. The left end of the horizontal protection rod is connected to the beam end support, and the right end of the horizontal protection rod is connected to the wall end support. The lower end of the fastener passes through the movable pressure plate and is connected to the horizontal protection rod. A space for clamping the protective scaffolding board is formed between the movable pressure plate and the horizontal protection rod. Workers insert the protective scaffolding board under the movable pressure plate to avoid adding fasteners, which is convenient for workers to disassemble and install, improves the utilization rate of each component, reduces costs, and improves installation speed and safety.

[0022] (2) The movable pressing plate of the utility model is provided with a shifting convex pattern, which is convenient for increasing the friction between the worker's fingers and the shifting convex pattern, and is convenient for the worker to move the movable pressing plate more quickly and accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal protection device in an elevator shaft according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of B.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1- beam end support; 2- horizontal protection assembly;

[0029] 201- horizontal protection bar; 202- movable pressure plate;

[0030] 203-fastener; 204-toggle convex pattern;

[0031] 3- wall end support; 301- limit plate;

[0032] 4- Protective scaffolding boards. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a horizontal protection device in an elevator shaft, comprising a beam end support 1, a horizontal protection assembly 2 and a wall end support 3;

[0038] One end of the horizontal protection component 2 is connected to the beam end support 1, and the other end of the horizontal protection component 2 is connected to the wall end support 3;

[0039] The protective scaffolding board 4 is arranged on the horizontal protective assembly 2;

[0040] The height of one end of the horizontal protection component 2 is higher than the height of the other end of the horizontal protection component 2;

[0041] The horizontal protection assembly 2 includes a horizontal protection rod 201, a movable pressure plate 202 and a fastener 203;

[0042] One end of the horizontal protection bar 201 is connected to the beam end support 1, and the other end of the horizontal protection bar 201 is connected to the wall end support 3;

[0043] One end of the fastener 203 passes through the movable pressing plate 202 and is connected to the horizontal protection rod 201;

[0044] A space for accommodating and clamping the protective scaffolding board 4 is formed between the movable pressing plate 202 and the horizontal protective rod 201 .

[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the left end of the horizontal protection component 2 is connected to the beam end support 1, and the right end of the horizontal protection component 2 is connected to the wall end support 3. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft is installed through the beam end support 1 and the wall end support 3. A plurality of protective scaffolding boards 4 are arranged on the horizontal protection component 2. The height of the right end of the horizontal protection component 2 is higher than the height of the left end of the horizontal protection component 2. The left end of the horizontal protection rod 201 is connected to the beam end support 1, and the right end of the horizontal protection rod 201 is connected to the wall end support 3. The lower end of the fastener 203 passes through the movable pressure plate 202 and is connected to the horizontal protection rod 201. A space for accommodating and clamping the protective scaffolding board 4 is formed between the movable pressure plate 202 and the horizontal protection rod 201. The worker inserts the protective scaffolding board 4 under the movable pressure plate 202 to avoid adding fasteners, which is convenient for workers to disassemble and install, improves the utilization rate of each component, reduces costs, and increases installation speed.

[0046] The beam end support 1 fits tightly against the surface of the concrete beam at the side of the elevator shaft due to its own structural characteristics, and no additional anchoring is required. The horizontal protection component 2 is then rotated and extended into the elevator shaft. The beam end support 1 is connected to the rotating horizontal protection component 2 through bolts. The length of the horizontal protection rod 201 is slightly larger than the length of the elevator shaft opening, so that the horizontal protection component 2 is tilted and placed inside the elevator shaft opening. Then, the wall end support 3 is made to fit against the wall surface, and the movable pressure plate 202 in the horizontal protection component 2 is rotated to place the protective scaffolding board on the horizontal protection rod 201. When the movable pressure plate 202 is rotated, the movable pressure plate 202 is pressed against the upper end of the protective scaffolding board 4 to prevent the protective scaffolding board 4 from arbitrarily detaching from the movable pressure plate 202, thereby increasing safety.

[0047] More preferably, the movable pressing plate 202 is provided with a toggle convex pattern 204 .

[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the movable pressing plate 202 is provided with a shifting convex pattern 204, which is convenient for increasing the friction between the worker's fingers and the shifting convex pattern 204, so that the worker can move the movable pressing plate 202 more quickly and accurately.

[0049] More preferably, the pattern direction of the moving convex pattern 204 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the protective scaffolding board 4.

[0050] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the pattern direction of the moving convex pattern 204 is perpendicular to the length direction of the protective scaffolding board 4, which greatly increases the friction between the worker's fingers and the moving convex pattern 204, and improves the operation progress of the worker's moving the movable pressure plate 202 for installation or disassembly.

[0051] More preferably, a limiting plate 301 is provided below the wall end support 3 , and an L-shaped structure is formed between the wall end support 3 and the limiting plate 301 .

[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a limit plate 301 is provided below the wall end support 3, and an L-shaped structure is formed between the wall end support 3 and the limit plate 301, to ensure that the wall end support 3 will not excessively rotate downward due to its own weight before entering the elevator shaft and pressing against the wall, and will fit the wall normally.

[0053] More preferably, the interior of the horizontal protection bar 201 is configured as a hollow structure.

[0054] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the interior of the horizontal protection rod 201 is configured as a hollow structure, which reduces weight and cost, and is also convenient for workers to carry and use. The hollow structure is more convenient for workers to perform drilling operations.

[0055] More preferably, a first mounting hole is provided on the horizontal protection bar 201; a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole of the horizontal protection bar 201 is opened on the movable pressure plate 202; one end of the fastener 203 passes through the second mounting hole and is connected to the first mounting hole.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a first mounting hole is opened in the middle of the horizontal protection rod 201, a second mounting hole is opened on the movable pressure plate 202, and the lower end of the fastener 203 passes through the second mounting hole and is connected to the first mounting hole, thereby increasing the installation stability of the movable pressure plate 202.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal protection device in an elevator shaft, characterized in that: It comprises a beam end support (1), a horizontal protection component (2) and a wall end support (3); One end of the horizontal protection component (2) is connected to the beam end support (1), and the other end of the horizontal protection component (2) is connected to the wall end support (3); The protective scaffolding board (4) is arranged on the horizontal protection component (2); The height of one end of the horizontal protection component (2) is higher than the height of the other end of the horizontal protection component (2); The horizontal protection assembly (2) comprises a horizontal protection rod (201), a movable pressing plate (202) and a fastener (203); One end of the horizontal protection rod (201) is connected to the beam end support (1), and the other end of the horizontal protection rod (201) is connected to the wall end support (3); One end of the fastener (203) passes through the movable pressing plate (202) and is connected to the horizontal protection rod (201); A space for accommodating and clamping the protective scaffolding board (4) is formed between the movable pressing plate (202) and the horizontal protective rod (201).

2. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable pressing plate (202) is provided with a moving convex pattern (204).

3. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pattern direction of the moving convex pattern (204) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the protective scaffolding board (4).

4. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (301) is provided below the wall end support (3), and an L-shaped structure is formed between the wall end support (3) and the limiting plate (301).

5. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the horizontal protection rod (201) is configured as a hollow structure.

6. The horizontal protection device in the elevator shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal protection bar (201) is provided with a first mounting hole; the movable pressure plate (202) is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole of the horizontal protection bar (201); one end of the fastener (203) passes through the second mounting hole and is connected to the first mounting hole.