Dome construction frame
By designing a dome construction frame with a combination structure of supporting steel beams and protective components, the problems of insufficient construction safety and large footprint in the prior art are solved, and higher construction safety and more flexible use scenarios are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421383570.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing dome construction frame lacks sufficient construction safety areas in high altitude construction, which can easily lead to high altitude fall accidents, and at the same time it covers a large area and limited use sites.
A dome construction frame is designed, adopting a combined structure of supporting steel beams and protective components. The supporting steel beams form an arch-shaped support structure. The protective components include sliding locks, fall-proof plates and inverted door frames. Through the combination of these components, the protection range of the frame body is broadened, and the position of the protective components can be adjusted according to the standing position of the construction personnel.
It effectively improves the safety of construction workers and reduces the risk of falling from high altitudes. At the same time, due to the adjustability of the structure and small footprint, it is suitable for use in a variety of construction scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222797010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a dome construction frame. Background Art
[0002] The dome construction frame is made of steel or other strong materials, and is welded, fixed and assembled. It is used as a supporting structure for dome construction and bears the weight and bearing capacity of the entire dome. The quality of the dome construction frame directly affects the stability and safety of the dome.
[0003] In the prior art, the construction frame is used as a high-altitude construction support device. During the construction of the dome, the construction workers are at high altitudes and lack a wide enough construction safety field because the support frame is assembled from pipes and has a limited width. There is no side protection equipment. The construction workers are at high altitudes and lack a safe construction area of sufficient width. They are prone to stepping on empty space. Once improper operation occurs, it is very easy to cause a safety accident of falling from a height. At the same time, the construction frame occupies a large area, the use site is limited, and the edge of the construction frame is arranged in steps, which is not conducive to the workers' operation. Therefore, a dome construction frame is designed and produced here to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dome construction frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dome construction frame, comprising a frame body, the frame body comprising a supporting steel beam 1 and a supporting steel beam 2, the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 are both bent upward to form an arch support structure, a plurality of limiting cross beams are fixed between the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2, both ends of the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 are fixed with supporting plates, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixed with a longitudinal support member;
[0006] It also includes a protective component, which includes a plurality of sliding seats and an anti-falling plate. The plurality of slide seats are equally divided into two groups. The two groups of sliding seats are respectively slidably clamped on the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2. A pull rod is fixed between two adjacent sliding seats in the same group. The anti-falling plate is fixed on the outer wall of the same group of sliding seats and extends to a side away from the frame body.
[0007] An inverted door frame is fixed between the two sets of sliding seats, and a limit seat is rotatably provided on the side wall of one of the inverted door frames. A limit notch is provided on the upper end of the limit seat which can be clamped on the upper limit beam at the corresponding position.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 are each provided with multiple, the multiple supporting steel beams 1 are located in the same vertical plane, the multiple supporting steel beams 2 are located in the same vertical plane, connecting columns are fixed between two adjacent supporting steel beams 1 and between two adjacent supporting steel beams 2, and the limiting cross beam is fixed between the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 located at the lowest side.
[0009] In a further embodiment, two of the supporting steel beams 1 and 2 are provided, and a reinforcing tube is connected between two adjacent connecting columns, and the plurality of reinforcing tubes are distributed in an M-shaped structure;
[0010] A main beam is fixed between two supporting plates at the same end.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the longitudinal support member includes two upright posts, and a plurality of laterally distributed cross bars are fixed between the two upright posts to form a climbing structure for foot stepping.
[0012] In a further embodiment, two inverted portal frames are provided, and a supporting bottom plate located below the limiting cross beam is fixed between the two inverted portal frames.
[0013] In a further embodiment, it also includes a sliding seat for circular rotation to adjust the position, two longitudinal support members located at the same end are fixed to the upper end of the sliding seat, and a sliding track with an annular structure is provided below the sliding seat.
[0014] In a further embodiment, a sliding frame is embedded in the bottom end of the sliding seat, and the two ends of the sliding frame are bent downward to form a back plate, and the two back plates are rotatably provided with a plurality of rollers on the opposite side walls, and the rollers on the two back plates are rollingly clamped on the two side ridges of the upper end of the sliding track, and a driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding seat, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the sliding seat and the back plate and is fixedly connected to a corresponding roller block;
[0015] An expansion portion with an annular structure is radially extended from the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding track.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model is a dome construction frame, which is used for temporary support and personnel going up and down. There is no need to set up a full-height frame. By arranging protective components, anti-fall plates are supported on both sides of the frame to widen the protection range of the entire frame. The position of the protective components can be adjusted at any time according to the high-altitude standing position of the construction personnel. The overall footprint is small, the adjustability is high, and it is simple and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the support steel beam 1 and the support steel beam 2 of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the sliding track and the traveling motor structure of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support steel beam 1, the support steel beam 2 and the protective component group of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Support steel beam one; 11. Connecting column; 12. Reinforcement pipe; 13. Support pallet; 14. Vertical column; 15. Sliding seat; 16. Main beam; 17. Limiting beam; 2. Sliding track; 21. Expansion unit; 3. Driving motor; 31. Sliding frame; 32. Rolling block; 4. Sliding seat; 41. Anti-fall plate; 42. Inverted door frame; 43. Support bottom plate; 44. Pull rod; 45. Limiting seat; 5. Support steel beam two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment, this embodiment provides a dome construction frame, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the frame includes a supporting steel beam 1 and a supporting steel beam 2 5, a plurality of limiting cross beams 17 are fixed between the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5, both ends of the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 are fixed with supporting pallets 13, the bottom ends of the supporting pallets 13 are fixed with longitudinal supporting members, four longitudinal supporting members are used to stably support both ends of the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5, the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 are both bent upward to form an arch support structure, the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 are assembled together by the limiting cross beam 17, and are used for temporary support and for personnel to go up and down, without setting up a full-hall frame. Moreover, the longitudinal support members include two columns 14, between which a plurality of transversely distributed cross bars are fixed, forming a climbing structure for stepping on. Construction workers climb up along the cross bars to the end positions of supporting steel beam 1 and supporting steel beam 2 5, and they step on a plurality of limiting cross beams 17 as fulcrums for high-altitude standing.
[0026] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a protective component, which includes a plurality of sliding seats 4 and an anti-falling plate 41. The plurality of slide seats are equally divided into two groups. The two groups of sliding seats 4 are respectively slidably clamped on the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5. The bottom wall of the sliding seats 4 is provided with a sliding opening, and the sliding opening is a C-shaped structure, which can not only meet the requirements of sliding along the supporting steel beam 1 or the supporting steel beam 2 5 to adjust the protective position of the entire protective component, but also prevent the sliding seats 4 from being separated from the supporting steel beam 1 or the supporting steel beam 2 5, causing the protective component to fall from a high altitude and cause a safety accident. A pull rod 44 is fixed between two adjacent sliding seats 4 in the same group, and the two sliding seats 4 in the same group are connected together by the pull rod 44. The anti-falling plate 41 is fixed on the outer wall of the same group of sliding seats 4, and is extended to the side away from the frame. The two anti-falling plates 41 widen the support range on both sides of the frame. The anti-falling plates 41 are supported on both sides of the frame to widen the protection range of the entire frame. The position of the protective component can be adjusted at any time according to the high-altitude standing position of the construction personnel. The overall footprint is small and the adjustability is high.
[0027] At the same time, the construction personnel slide the sliding card seat 4 along the outer wall of the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 according to their own standing position requirements, and adjust the protective position of the entire protective component, so that the construction personnel can use it as a protective component at its side position during construction. Of course, since the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 are both bent upward, the sliding card seat 4 may slide due to its position in the bent part, causing the protective component to be misaligned with the construction personnel's position and unable to play a protective effect. Therefore, an inverted door frame 42 is fixed between the two groups of sliding card seats 4, and a limit card seat 45 is rotatably provided on the side wall of one of the inverted door frames 42, and a limit notch is provided on the upper end of the limit card seat 45 that can be stuck on the upper limit beam 17 at the corresponding position. The construction worker stands on a limiting beam 17 located on the side of the protective component, bends down and rotates the limiting clamp 45 to flip the limiting notch of the limiting clamp 45 from the upward state to the horizontal state. At this time, the height of the limiting clamp 45 is lower than the height of the limiting beam 17, so that the limiting notch is separated from the limiting beam 17. At this time, the sliding clamp 4 can be pushed to slide along the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 to the required position, and then the limiting clamp 45 is rotated in the opposite direction to flip the limiting notch from the horizontal state to the upward state. At the same time, the limiting notch can be stuck on the outer wall of the limiting beam 17 to realize the limiting of the protective component.
[0028] Moreover, two inverted door frames 42 are provided, and a supporting base plate 43 located below the limiting beam 17 is fixed between the two inverted door frames 42. When the limiting notch of the limiting clamping seat 45 can be stuck on the outer wall of the limiting beam 17, the construction workers can stand on the supporting base plate 43 to improve the standing stability.
[0029] In this embodiment, multiple supporting steel beams 1 and 2 are provided, and the multiple supporting steel beams 1 are located in the same vertical plane, and the multiple supporting steel beams 2 are located in the same vertical plane. A connecting column 11 is fixed between two adjacent supporting steel beams 1 and between two adjacent supporting steel beams 2 5, and a limiting cross beam 17 is fixed between the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 located at the lowest side, so as to enhance the supporting strength of the supporting steel beams 1 and 2 5 assembled together and improve the safety performance.
[0030] Preferably, there are two supporting steel beams 1 and two supporting steel beams 5, a reinforcing tube 12 is connected between two adjacent connecting columns 11, multiple reinforcing tubes 12 are distributed in an M-shaped structure, and a main beam 16 is fixed between two supporting plates 13 at the same end, and the supporting strength of the supporting steel beam 1 and the supporting steel beam 2 5 assembled together is further enhanced by the reinforcing tube 12 and the main beam 16.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment also includes a sliding seat 15 for adjusting the position by circular rotation, two longitudinal support members located at the same end are fixed to the upper end of the sliding seat 15, and a sliding track 2 of an annular structure is provided below the sliding seat 15. Specifically, a sliding frame 31 is embedded in the bottom end of the sliding seat 15, and both ends of the sliding frame 31 are bent downward to form a back plate, and multiple rollers 32 are provided on the opposite side walls of the two back plates for rotation, and the rollers 32 on the two back plates are rolled and stuck on the two side edges of the upper end of the sliding track 2, and a driving motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding seat 15, and the output end of the driving motor 3 passes through the sliding seat 15 and the back plate and is fixedly connected to a corresponding roller 32, and the driving motor 3 can provide rotation power for the corresponding roller 32, and the remaining rollers 32 on the sliding frame 31 rotate synchronously with the rotating roller 32, so as to provide power for the entire sliding seat 15 to adjust the position along the sliding track 2.
[0032] An expansion portion 21 of an annular structure radially extends from the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding track 2. By adding the expansion portion 21, the supporting stability of the sliding track 2 is enhanced.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dome construction frame, characterized in that: The frame comprises a support steel beam 1 (1) and a support steel beam 2 (5), wherein the support steel beam 1 (1) and the support steel beam 2 (5) are both bent upward to form an arch support structure, a plurality of limit beams (17) are fixed between the support steel beam 1 (1) and the support steel beam 2 (5), support plates (13) are fixed to both ends of the support steel beam 1 (1) and the support steel beam 2 (5), and a longitudinal support member is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate (13); It also includes a protective component, which includes a plurality of sliding seats (4) and an anti-falling plate (41). The plurality of slide seats are equally divided into two groups. The two groups of sliding seats (4) are respectively slidably clamped on the supporting steel beam one (1) and the supporting steel beam two (5). A pull rod (44) is fixed between two adjacent sliding seats (4) in the same group. The anti-falling plate (41) is fixed on the outer wall of the same group of sliding seats (4) and is extended to a side away from the frame. An inverted door frame (42) is fixed between the two sets of sliding seats (4), wherein a limit seat (45) is rotatably provided on the side wall of one of the inverted door frames (42), and a limit notch is provided at the upper end of the limit seat (45) that can be clamped on the upper limit beam (17) at a corresponding position.
2. The dome construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting steel beam one (1) and the supporting steel beam two (5) are provided with a plurality of them, the plurality of supporting steel beams one (1) are located in the same vertical plane, the plurality of supporting steel beams two (5) are located in the same vertical plane, a connecting column (11) is fixed between two adjacent supporting steel beams one (1) and between two adjacent supporting steel beams two (5), and the limiting cross beam (17) is fixed between the supporting steel beam one (1) and the supporting steel beam two (5) located at the lowest side.
3. The dome construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting steel beam (1) and the second supporting steel beam (5) are each provided with two, a reinforcing tube (12) is connected between two adjacent connecting columns (11), and the plurality of reinforcing tubes (12) are distributed in an M-shaped structure; A main beam (16) is fixed between two supporting plates (13) at the same end.
4. The dome construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal support member comprises two upright posts (14), and a plurality of transversely distributed cross bars are fixed between the two upright posts (14) to form a climbing structure for foot stepping.
5. The dome construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inverted door frames (42) are provided, and a supporting bottom plate (43) located below the limiting cross beam (17) is fixed between the two inverted door frames (42).
6. The dome construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a sliding seat (15) for adjusting the position by circular rotation, two longitudinal support members located at the same end are fixed on the upper end of the sliding seat (15), and a sliding track (2) with an annular structure is arranged below the sliding seat (15).
7. The dome construction frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding frame (31) is embedded in the bottom end of the sliding seat (15), and the two ends of the sliding frame (31) are bent downward to form a back plate. The two back plates are rotatably provided with a plurality of rollers (32) on the opposite side walls. The rollers (32) on the two back plates are rollingly clamped on the two side edges of the upper end of the sliding track (2). A driving motor (3) is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding seat (15), and the output end of the driving motor (3) passes through the sliding seat (15) and the back plate and is fixedly connected to a corresponding roller (32); An expansion portion (21) of an annular structure radially extends from the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding track (2).