Edge protective railing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, aims to solve the problem of quick mounting and dismounting of a protective barrier in the prior art, and discloses an edge protective barrier which comprises a barrier base, a barrier stand column and a barrier. A skirting board, a heightening stand column and a heightening handrail are further included. The bottom of the handrail is fixed to the ground, the handrail is separated from the handrail stand column, heightening can be achieved, installation is easy and convenient, and rapid installation and disassembly of the handrail can be completed without tools.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a side guard railing Background Art

[0002] At present, the edge protection railings are made of railings and columns as a whole. The bottom of the column is fixed to the ground by expansion anchor bolts, and the railings are connected by bolts. Each time the railing is installed or disassembled, the bolts between the railings and the anchor bolts at the bottom must be locked or unscrewed, which is not convenient for quick installation and disassembly on site. The length and height of the railing are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the situation. In addition, too many times of disassembly of the railing can easily cause the loss of the connecting bolts. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem of rapid installation and disassembly of guardrails in the prior art, the utility model provides an edge guardrail. Specifically, the utility model discloses the following technical solutions:

[0004] An edge protection railing comprises a railing base, a railing post and a railing;

[0005] The railing base comprises a base steel plate, a first square steel and a first circular hole; the first square steel is a straight steel pipe with a square cross section, which is vertically and firmly connected to the base steel plate; the first circular hole is arranged on the side of the first square steel and penetrates the first square steel;

[0006] The railing column comprises a second square steel, a rotating shaft and a second hole; the second square steel is a straight steel tube with a square cross section; the second square steel can be sleeved on the first square steel; the second hole is arranged on the side surface of one end of the second square steel and penetrates the second square steel; the size and position of the second hole correspond to the size and position of the first circular hole respectively; the rotating shaft is arranged on two adjacent side surfaces of the second square steel for connecting the railing;

[0007] The railing includes third-party steel, round hole hanging ears and a first protective net; the third-party steel is a straight steel pipe with a square cross-section, and the third-party steel is greater than or equal to four; multiple third-party steels are connected to form a first frame; the first frame is the border of the first protective net and is connected to the first protective net; the round hole hanging ears are arranged on the third-party steel on both longitudinal sides of the first frame; the size and position of the round hole hanging ears correspond to the size and position of the rotating shaft respectively.

[0008] Preferably, ports of each third party steel on both longitudinal sides of the first frame are open.

[0009] Preferably, the second hole is a second elliptical hole, the short axis of the second elliptical hole is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the short axis diameter of the second elliptical hole is equal to the diameter of the first circular hole.

[0010] Preferably, the railing base includes expansion anchors, and the base steel plate includes connection holes.

[0011] Preferably, the outer diameters of the second and third steels are the same; and the edge protection railing further comprises a first end cover.

[0012] Preferably, the railing includes a skirting board; the skirting board is arranged under the first protective net; the third party steel is also connected to form a second frame; the second frame is the skirting board frame and is connected to the skirting board; the round hole ears are also arranged on the third party steel on both longitudinal sides of the second frame; the size and position of the round hole ears on the second frame correspond to the size and position of the rotating shaft; there are multiple rotating shafts 202; the sizes and positions of the multiple rotating shafts 202 correspond to the sizes and positions of the round hole ears 302 on the first frame and the second frame respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the edge protection railing further comprises a heightened column and a heightened railing;

[0014] The heightened column comprises a fourth square steel, a fourth circular hole, a fifth square steel and a clamping position; the fifth square steel and the fourth square steel are both straight steel pipes with a square cross section; one end of the fifth square steel is welded to one end of the fourth square steel; the fifth square steel can be inserted into the second square steel of the edge protection railing; the fourth circular hole is arranged on the side of the fifth square steel and penetrates the fifth square steel; the clamping position is arranged on the fourth square steel and is used to position and connect the heightened railing;

[0015] The second square steel of the edge protection railing further comprises a third circular hole; the third circular hole is arranged on the side surface of the second square steel and is away from one end of the railing base of the edge protection railing, and penetrates the second square steel; the aperture and position of the third circular hole correspond to the aperture and position of the fourth circular hole respectively;

[0016] The heightened railing includes a sixth square steel, a seventh square steel, a second protective net and a fifth circular hole; the sixth square steel is a straight steel pipe with a square cross section; the sixth square steel is greater than or equal to four; a plurality of the sixth square steels are connected to form a second frame; the second frame is the frame of the second protective net and is connected to the second protective net; there are two seventh square steels, one end of each of the two seventh square steels is respectively connected to the same-direction end of the sixth square steel on both sides of the second frame; the seventh square steel can be inserted into the third party steel of the edge protection railing; the fifth circular hole is arranged on the side of the seventh square steel away from the end of the sixth square steel, and penetrates the seventh square steel;

[0017] Each third-party steel bar on both longitudinal sides of the first frame of the edge protection railing comprises a sixth circular hole; the sixth circular hole penetrates the third-party steel bar; the aperture and position of the sixth circular hole correspond to the aperture and position of the fifth circular hole respectively;

[0018] The fourth square steel and the second square steel of the edge protection railing cannot penetrate each other; the sixth square steel and the third square steel of the edge protection railing cannot penetrate each other.

[0019] Preferably, the outer diameter of the square steel is the same as the outer diameter of the sixth square steel, and the edge protection railing includes a second end cover; there are multiple second end covers, which are used to seal the ports of the square steel and the sixth square steel respectively.

[0020] Preferably, the cross-sectional side lengths of the first square steel, the fifth square steel and the seventh square steel of the edge protection railing are all 32 mm; the cross-sectional side lengths of the second square steel, the third square steel, the fourth square steel and the sixth square steel of the edge protection railing are all 40 mm; the first square steel is 165 mm long in the longitudinal direction and is welded to the center of the base steel plate of the edge protection railing; the edge protection railing has three first circular holes, each with a diameter of 10 mm, which are sequentially arranged on the vertical center axis of the side of the first square steel; the center of the first first circular hole is 15 mm away from the end of the first square steel away from the base steel plate; the center of the second first circular hole is 50 mm away from the center of the first first circular hole; the center of the third first circular hole is 50 mm away from the center of the second first circular hole;

[0021] The second square steel of the edge protection railing is 1200mm long in the longitudinal direction; three rotating shafts are respectively welded on the vertical central axes of two adjacent sides of the second square steel; the three rotating shafts are equidistantly arranged at a spacing of 400mm, and one of the rotating shafts is located at the center of the side of the second square steel; two second holes are respectively arranged on the second square steel at 50mm and 150mm away from the connecting end of the second square steel and the first square steel, and the two second holes are located on the central axis of the side of the second square steel; the two second holes have a short axis diameter of 10mm; a third circular hole with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the second square steel at 20mm away from the end where the second square steel is connected to the first square steel, and the third circular hole is located on the central axis of the side of the second square steel;

[0022] The fourth square steel of the edge protection railing is 300 mm long in the longitudinal direction; the fifth square steel of the edge protection railing is 110 mm long in the longitudinal direction; a fourth circular hole with a diameter of 10 mm is arranged on the fifth square steel and 20 mm away from the end where the fifth square steel is connected to the fourth square steel; the fourth circular hole is located on the central axis of the side surface of the fifth square steel;

[0023] The seventh square steel of the edge protection railing is 80mm long in the longitudinal direction; a fifth circular hole with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the seventh square steel and 20mm away from the end where the seventh square steel is connected to the sixth square steel; the fifth circular hole is located on the central axis of the side surface of the seventh square steel; a sixth circular hole with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the third steel of the edge protection railing and at the end away from the ground; the sixth circular hole is located on the central axis of the side surface of the third steel and 20mm away from the end of the third steel.

[0024] The utility model fixes the bottom of the railing to the ground by expansion anchor bolts, the railing is separated from the railing column, can be raised, and is easy to install. The railing can be quickly installed and disassembled without tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the railing base of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model railing column;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model railing;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heightened column of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model heightened railing;

[0033] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-railing base, 101-base steel plate, 102-first square steel, 103-expansion anchor, 104-first circular hole, 2-railing column, 201-second square steel, 202 rotating shaft, 203-second hole, 204-third circular hole, 3-railing, 301-third party steel, 302-round hole ear, 304-first protective net, 305-sixth circular hole, 4-skirting board, 5-heightened column, 501-fourth square steel, 502-fifth square steel, 503-fourth circular hole, 504-position, 6-heightened railing, 601-sixth square steel, 602-seventh square steel, 603-second protective net, 604-fifth circular hole, 7-the second end cover, 8-safety publicity logo, 9-railing connection self-locking device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. The specific implementation methods are further descriptions of the principles of the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way. Technologies identical or similar to the present invention do not exceed the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See attached Figure 1-6 A kind of edge protection railing, comprising a railing base 1, a railing column 2 and a railing 3; the railing base 1 comprises a base steel plate 101, a first square steel 102 and a first circular hole 104; the base steel plate 101 is used to be firmly connected to the building construction foundation; the first square steel 102 is a straight steel pipe with a square cross-section, which is vertically firmly connected to the base steel plate 101, and the first circular hole 104 is arranged on the side of the first square steel 102 and penetrates the first square steel 102.

[0036] In particular, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that square steel refers to a hollow steel tube with a square cross section; a square steel with a smaller outer diameter can be inserted into a square steel with a larger outer diameter. In addition, a circular hole or a hole on the side of a square steel that penetrates the square steel means that the circular hole or hole passes through the inner space of the square steel and comes out from another side parallel to the side.

[0037] The railing column 2 comprises a second square steel 201, a rotating shaft 202 and a second hole 203; the second square steel 201 is a straight steel tube with a square cross section; the side length of the second square steel 201 is greater than the side length of the first square steel 102, so the second square steel 201 can be mounted on the first square steel 102; the second hole 203 is arranged on the side of one end of the second square steel 201 and penetrates the second square steel 201; the size and position of the second hole 203 correspond to the size and position of the first circular hole 104, and its function is that after the second square steel 201 is mounted on the first square steel 102, the first circular hole 104 and the second hole 203 are used to fix the first square steel 102 and the second square steel 201 by through-bolts. The rotating shaft 202 is arranged on two adjacent sides of the second square steel for connecting the railing 3.

[0038] The railing includes a third party steel 301, a round hole hanging ear 302 and a first protection net 304; the third party steel 301 is a straight steel pipe with a square cross section; the number of the third party steel 301 is greater than or equal to four; a plurality of the third party steels 301 are connected to form a first frame; the first frame is the frame of the first protection net 304 and is connected to the first protection net 304; the round hole hanging ears 302 are arranged on the third party steels 301 on both sides of the first frame; the size and position of the round hole hanging ears 302 correspond to the size and position of the rotating shaft 202 respectively; the round hole hanging ears 302 and the rotating shaft 202 are used to connect the railing with the second square steel, so that the railing is connected with the railing column. It is particularly noted that the rotating shaft 202 is arranged on two adjacent sides of the second square steel, that is, there are two groups of the rotating shaft 202, which are arranged on the adjacent sides of the second square steel of the railing column 2, so as to connect the railing 3 at the corner.

[0039] When in use, first firmly connect the base steel plate to the building construction foundation, then insert the second square steel into the first square steel, align the first round hole with the second hole, and use bolts with corresponding outer diameters to firmly connect the railing column to the railing base; finally, connect the round hole ear on the first frame to the rotating shaft, so that the railing is connected to the railing column to build an edge protection railing.

[0040] Further, based on the above solution, the ports of each third-party steel 301 on both longitudinal sides of the first frame are open. That is to say, when the first frame is manufactured, when each third-party steel 301 on both longitudinal sides is connected with the third-party steel on other sides, its port is not blocked by the third-party steel on other sides, so that the railing can be connected to a possible heightened railing.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the second hole 203 in the above solution is a second elliptical hole; the short axis of the second elliptical hole is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the short axis diameter of the second elliptical hole is equal to the diameter of the first circular hole. This longitudinal elliptical hole design is conducive to the first circular hole being more conveniently aligned with the second hole when the first square steel is connected to the second square steel, and the construction is more convenient and quick.

[0042] Another preferred embodiment, see attached Figure 4 In the above scheme, the railing base 1 includes expansion anchor bolts 103, and the base steel plate 101 includes connection holes; the railing base 1 is firmly connected to the building construction foundation through the expansion bolts and the connection holes. In practice, the first square steel 102 is vertically welded to the center of the base steel plate 101; four holes with a diameter of 12 mm are drilled at the four corners of the base steel plate 101 at a distance of 15 mm from the adjacent two sides, and four expansion bolts 103 are used to firmly connect the railing base 1 to the building construction foundation.

[0043] Preferably, in the above solution, the outer diameters of the second square steel 201 and the third party steel 301 are the same; the edge protection railing further comprises a first end cover. The first end cover is not drawn in the accompanying drawings. The first end cover is used to cover the ports of the second square steel 201 and the third party steel 301.

[0044] Another preferred embodiment, see attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 6 In the above scheme, the railing includes a skirting board 4; the skirting board is arranged below the first protective net 304; the third steel 301 is also connected to form a second frame; the second frame is the frame of the skirting board 4 and is connected to the skirting board 4; the third steel 301 on both sides of the second frame is also provided with the round hole hanging ears 302; the size and position of the round hole hanging ears 302 on the second frame correspond to the size and position of the rotating shaft 202, and are used to connect the second frame of the skirting board 4 with the second square steel 201, so that the skirting board 4 is connected to the railing column 2. There are multiple rotating shafts 202, and the sizes and positions of the multiple rotating shafts 202 correspond to the sizes and positions of the round hole hanging ears 302 respectively. Here, it is explained that there are multiple rotating shafts 202, the sizes and positions of some of the rotating shafts 202 correspond to the sizes and positions of the round hole hanging ears 302 on the second frame, and the sizes and positions of other rotating shafts 202 correspond to the sizes and positions of the round hole hanging ears 302 on the first frame.

[0045] Another preferred embodiment, see attached Figure 7 and attached Figure 8In the above scheme, the edge protection railing further includes a heightened column 5 and a heightened railing 6. The heightened column 5 includes a fourth square steel 501, a fourth circular hole 503, a fifth square steel 502 and a clamping position 504; the fifth square steel 502 and the fourth square steel 501 are both straight strip steel pipes with a square cross section; one end of the fifth square steel 502 is welded to one end of the fourth square steel 501, that is, the fifth square steel 502 and the fourth square steel 501 are firmly connected end to end. The outer diameter of the fifth square steel 502 is smaller than that of the second square steel 201, so that the fifth square steel 502 can be inserted into the second square steel 201; the fourth circular hole 503 is arranged on the side of the fifth square steel 502 and penetrates the fifth square steel 502.

[0046] The clamping position 504 is arranged on the fourth square steel 501 and is used for positioning and connecting the heightened railing 6 .

[0047] The second square steel 201 of the edge protection railing also includes a third circular hole 204; the third circular hole 204 is arranged on the side of the second square steel 201 and at one end away from the railing base 101, and penetrates the second square steel 201. To further explain, the second square steel 201 is vertically connected to the railing base 1 in the longitudinal direction, the third circular hole 204 is located at the upper end of the second square steel 201, and the second hole 203 is located at the lower end of the second square steel 201. The aperture and position of the third circular hole 204 correspond to the aperture and position of the fourth circular hole 503, respectively, and its function is that after the fifth square steel 502 is inserted into the internal space of the second square steel 201, the second square steel 201 and the fifth square steel 502 are firmly connected by using a through bolt that simultaneously passes through the fourth circular hole 503 and the third circular hole 204.

[0048] The heightened railing 6 includes a sixth square steel 601, a seventh square steel 602, a second protective net 603 and a fifth circular hole 604; the sixth square steel 601 is a straight steel pipe with a square cross section; the sixth square steel 601 is greater than or equal to four; a plurality of the sixth square steels 601 are connected to form a second frame; the second frame is the frame of the second protective net 603 and is connected to the second protective net 603. There are two seventh square steels 602; one end of the two seventh square steels 602 is respectively connected to the same end of the sixth square steel 601 on both sides of the second frame. Specifically explained, the connection between the seventh square steel 602 and the sixth square steel 601 is an end-to-end connection, and after the connection is achieved, the two seventh square steels 602 are located on the same side of the second frame. The outer diameter of the seventh square steel 602 is smaller than the third steel 301 of the edge protection railing, so that the seventh square steel 602 can be inserted into the inner space of the third steel 301 of the edge protection railing; the fifth circular hole 604 is arranged on the side of the seventh square steel 602 and away from one end of the sixth square steel, and penetrates the seventh square steel. The side of each third steel 301 on both sides of the first frame of the edge protection railing includes a sixth circular hole 305; the sixth circular hole 305 penetrates the third steel 301; the aperture and position of the sixth circular hole 305 correspond to the aperture and position of the fifth circular hole 604 respectively. After the seventh square steel 602 is inserted into the third steel 301, the through bolt passes through the sixth circular hole 305 and the fifth circular hole 604 at the same time, and the seventh square steel 602 and the third steel 301 are firmly connected; so that the heightened railing 6 is firmly connected to the railing 3.

[0049] The purpose of having two seventh square steel bars 602 is that the heightened railing 6 is connected to the railing 3 via at least two connection points, thereby improving the firmness and reliability of the connection.

[0050] The fourth square steel 501 and the second square steel 201 cannot penetrate each other, ensuring that the fourth square steel 501 can contact with the second square steel 201 and be supported on the second square steel 201; similarly, the sixth square steel 601 and the third party steel 301 cannot penetrate each other, ensuring that the sixth square steel 601 can contact with the third party steel 301 and be supported on the third party steel 301. In order to achieve this purpose, the following further technical solutions can be designed: the fourth square steel 501 and the second square steel 201 have the same outer diameter, or a protrusion is set at the end of the fourth square steel 501, and or a protrusion is set at the end of the second square steel 201, to prevent the fourth square steel 501 and the second square steel 201 from being unable to penetrate each other; similarly, the sixth square steel 601 and the third party steel 301 have the same outer diameter, or a protrusion is set at the end of the sixth square steel 601, and or a protrusion is set at the end of the third party steel 301. The present utility model does not limit this, but it should be included in the protection scope of the corresponding claims of the present utility model.

[0051] The inner diameter of the clamping position 504 is larger than the outer diameter of the sixth square steel 601. When the heightened railing is positioned and connected, the second frame is directly inserted into the clamping position, thereby positioning the heightened railing 6 relative to the heightened column 5 or connecting the heightened railing 6 to the heightened column 5.

[0052] In practice, when it is necessary to raise the railing, remove the first end cover on the second square steel 201 and the third square steel 301, align the fifth square steel 502 on the heightening column 5 with the square hole on the second square steel 201 of the railing column 2, and fix it with through bolts; then insert the second frame on the heightening railing 6 into the said clamping position 504, align the seventh square steel 602 on the heightening railing 6 with the square hole on the third square steel 301 on the first frame, and fix it with through bolts, and the installation of the heightening railing 6 can be realized.

[0053] Preferably, see Appendix Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 In the above scheme, the outer diameter of the square steel 501 is the same as the outer diameter of the sixth square steel 601, and the edge protection railing includes a second end cover 7; there are multiple second end covers 7, which are used to seal the ports of the square steel 501 and the sixth square steel 601 respectively.

[0054] A further embodiment is that in the above scheme, the cross-sectional side lengths of the first square steel 102, the fifth square steel 502 and the seventh square steel 602 of the edge protection railing are all 32 mm, and are all 32*4 square steels; the cross-sectional side lengths of the second square steel 201, the third square steel 301, the fourth square steel 501 and the sixth square steel 601 of the edge protection railing are all 40 mm, and are all 40*4 square steels. The longitudinal length of the first square steel 102 is 165 mm, and it is welded to the center of the base steel plate 101 of the edge protection railing; the first circular holes 104 of the edge protection railing are three, and the diameters are all 10 mm, which are arranged in sequence on the vertical center axis of the side of the first square steel 102; the center of the first first circular hole 104 is 15 mm away from the end of the first square steel 102 away from the base steel plate 101; the center of the second first circular hole 104 is 50 mm away from the center of the first first circular hole 104; the center of the third first circular hole 104 is 50 mm away from the center of the second first circular hole 104. Furthermore, the three first circular holes 104 are in two groups, which are arranged on two adjacent sides of the first square steel 102, so as to facilitate the construction when the railing 3 is arranged at the corner.

[0055] The second square steel 201 of the edge protection railing is 1200mm long in the longitudinal direction; three rotating shafts 202 are respectively welded on the vertical central axis of two adjacent sides of the second square steel 201; the three rotating shafts 202 are arranged at an equal distance of 400mm, and one of the rotating shafts 202 is located at the center of the side of the second square steel 201; two second holes 203 are respectively arranged on the second square steel 201 and at 50mm and 150mm away from the connecting end of the second square steel 201 and the first square steel 102, and the two second holes 203 are located on the central axis of the side of the second square steel 201; the two second holes 203 are elliptical holes with a short axis diameter of 10mm. It can be understood that the center distances of the two second holes 203 from the end of the second square steel 201 are 50mm and 150mm respectively. A third circular hole 204 with a diameter of 10 mm is arranged on the second square steel 201 and 20 mm away from the end where the second square steel is connected to the first square steel, and the third circular hole 204 is located on the central axis of the side of the second square steel 201. It can be understood that the center of the third circular hole 204 is 20 mm away from the end of the second square steel 201.

[0056] To explain further, the two second holes 203 are located at the same end of the second square steel 201, and are the end of the second square steel 201 close to the first square steel 102. In contrast, the third circular hole 204 is located at the other end of the second square steel 201, that is, the end of the second square steel 201 away from the first square steel 102. Of the two second holes 203, the center of one is 50 mm away from the end of the second square steel 201, and the center of the other is 150 mm away from the end of the second square steel 201; the third circular hole 204 is 20 mm away from the end of the second square steel 201.

[0057] The fourth square steel 501 of the edge protection railing is 300 mm long in the longitudinal direction; the fifth square steel 502 of the edge protection railing is 110 mm long in the longitudinal direction; a fourth circular hole 503 with a diameter of 10 mm is arranged on the fifth square steel 502 and 20 mm away from the end where the fifth square steel 502 is connected to the fourth square steel 501; the fourth circular hole 503 is located on the central axis of the side of the fifth square steel 502; it can be understood that the center of the fourth circular hole 204 is 20 mm away from the end of the fifth square steel 502.

[0058] The seventh square steel 602 of the edge protection railing is 80mm long in the longitudinal direction; a fifth circular hole 604 with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the seventh square steel 602 and 20mm away from the end where the seventh square steel 602 is connected to the sixth square steel 601; the fifth circular hole 604 is located on the central axis of the side of the seventh square steel 602. It can be understood that the center of the fifth circular hole 604 is 20mm away from the end of the seventh square steel 602. A sixth circular hole 305 with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the third steel 301 of the edge protection railing and at one end away from the ground; the sixth circular hole 305 is located on the central axis of the side of the third steel 301, and the center of the sixth circular hole 305 is 20mm away from the end of the third steel 301.

[0059] See attached Figure 6 The edge protection railing also includes a safety publicity logo 8 and a railing connection self-locking device 9. Usually, the safety publicity logo 8 is posted on the first protection net, and the railing connection self-locking device 9 is installed on the frame in the vertical direction of the first frame.

[0060] It can be understood that, in order to facilitate construction, the planes where the first circular hole 104, the second hole 203, the third circular hole 204, the fourth circular hole 503, the fifth circular hole 604 and the sixth circular hole 305 are located are parallel to the plane where the first protective net is located; it can be understood that the first circular hole 104, the second hole 203, the third circular hole 204, the fourth circular hole 503, the fifth circular hole 604 and the sixth circular hole 305 are holes that penetrate the square steel to which they belong, that is, they pass through the internal space of the square steel from one side thereof and come out from another side parallel to it.

[0061] The installation method of the utility model is as follows: at the position where the railing column 2 needs to be installed, four holes for installing the M12 expansion anchor bolts 103 are drilled according to the positions of the anchor bolt holes on the railing base 1. After the expansion anchor bolts 103 are installed according to the M12 expansion anchor bolt installation method, the second square steel 201 hole of the railing column 2 is aligned with the first square steel 102 on the railing base 1, and then aligned with the first circular hole 104, and two bolts are tightened through. The circular hole hanging ear 302 on the manufactured railing 3 is aligned with the rotating shaft 202 on the railing column 2 and lowered.

[0062] Install the heightened railing: remove the first end cover on the second square steel 201 of the railing column 2 and the third square steel 301 of the railing 3, align the fifth square steel 502 on the heightened column 5 with the square hole on the second square steel 201 of the railing column 2, and align it with the third circular hole 204, penetrate it and tighten the bolts to fix the fifth square steel 502 and the second square steel 201; after passing the heightened railing 6 through the clamping position 604, align the seventh square steel 602 with the square hole on the third party steel 301 on the railing, and align it with the sixth circular hole 305, penetrate it and tighten the bolts to fix the seventh square steel 602 and the third party steel 301.

Claims

1. An edge protection railing, comprising a railing base, a railing post and a railing; characterized in that: The railing base comprises a base steel plate, a first square steel and a first circular hole; the first square steel is a straight steel pipe with a square cross section, which is vertically and firmly connected to the base steel plate; the first circular hole is arranged on the side of the first square steel and penetrates the first square steel; The railing column comprises a second square steel, a rotating shaft and a second hole; the second square steel is a straight steel tube with a square cross section; the second square steel can be sleeved on the first square steel; the second hole is arranged on the side surface of one end of the second square steel and penetrates the second square steel; the size and position of the second hole correspond to the size and position of the first circular hole respectively; the rotating shaft is arranged on two adjacent side surfaces of the second square steel for connecting the railing; The railing includes a third party steel, a round hole hanging ear and a first protective net; the third party steel is a straight steel pipe with a square cross-section, and the third party steel is greater than or equal to four; multiple third party steels are connected to form a first frame; the first frame is the frame of the first protective net and is connected to the first protective net; the round hole hanging ears are arranged on the third party steel on both longitudinal sides of the first frame; the size and position of the round hole hanging ears correspond to the size and position of the rotating shaft respectively.

2. The edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that Ports of each third party steel at both longitudinal sides of the first frame are open.

3. The edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that The second hole is a second elliptical hole, the short axis of the second elliptical hole is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the diameter of the short axis of the second elliptical hole is equal to the diameter of the first circular hole.

4. The edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that The railing base includes expansion anchor bolts, and the base steel plate includes connection holes.

5. The edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer diameters of the second and third steels are the same; the edge protection railing further includes a first end cover.

6. The edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that The railing includes a skirting board; the skirting board is arranged under the first protective net; the third party steel is also connected to form a second frame; the second frame is the skirting board frame and is connected to the skirting board; the round hole hanging ears are also arranged on the third party steel on both longitudinal sides of the second frame; the size and position of the round hole hanging ears on the second frame correspond to the size and position of the rotating shaft.

7. The edge protection railing according to claim 2, characterized in that The edge protection railing also includes a heightened column and a heightened railing; The heightened column comprises a fourth square steel, a fourth circular hole, a fifth square steel and a clamping position; the fifth square steel and the fourth square steel are both straight steel pipes with a square cross section; one end of the fifth square steel is welded to one end of the fourth square steel; the fifth square steel can be inserted into the second square steel of the edge protection railing; the fourth circular hole is arranged on the side of the fifth square steel and penetrates the fifth square steel; the clamping position is arranged on the fourth square steel and is used to position and connect the heightened railing; The second square steel of the edge protection railing further comprises a third circular hole; the third circular hole is arranged on the side surface of the second square steel and is away from one end of the railing base of the edge protection railing, and penetrates the second square steel; the aperture and position of the third circular hole correspond to the aperture and position of the fourth circular hole respectively; The heightened railing includes a sixth square steel, a seventh square steel, a second protective net and a fifth circular hole; the sixth square steel is a straight steel pipe with a square cross section; the sixth square steel is greater than or equal to four; a plurality of the sixth square steels are connected to form a second frame; the second frame is the frame of the second protective net and is connected to the second protective net; there are two seventh square steels, one end of each of the two seventh square steels is respectively connected to the same-direction end of the sixth square steel on both sides of the second frame; the seventh square steel can be inserted into the third party steel of the edge protection railing; the fifth circular hole is arranged on the side of the seventh square steel away from the end of the sixth square steel, and penetrates the seventh square steel; Each third-party steel bar on both longitudinal sides of the first frame of the edge protection railing comprises a sixth circular hole; the sixth circular hole penetrates the third-party steel bar; the aperture and position of the sixth circular hole correspond to the aperture and position of the fifth circular hole respectively; The fourth square steel and the second square steel of the edge protection railing cannot penetrate each other; the sixth square steel and the third square steel of the edge protection railing cannot penetrate each other.

8. The edge protection railing according to claim 7, characterized in that The outer diameter of the square steel is the same as the outer diameter of the sixth square steel, and the edge protection railing includes a second end cover; there are multiple second end covers, which are respectively used to seal the ports of the square steel and the sixth square steel.

9. The edge protection railing according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The cross-sectional side lengths of the first square steel, the fifth square steel and the seventh square steel of the edge protection railing are all 32mm; the cross-sectional side lengths of the second square steel, the third square steel, the fourth square steel and the sixth square steel of the edge protection railing are all 40mm; the first square steel is 165mm long in the longitudinal direction and is welded to the center of the base steel plate of the edge protection railing; the edge protection railing has three first circular holes, each with a diameter of 10mm, which are arranged in sequence on the vertical center axis of the side of the first square steel; the center of the first first circular hole is 15mm away from the end of the first square steel away from the base steel plate; the center of the second first circular hole is 50mm away from the center of the first first circular hole; the center of the third first circular hole is 50mm away from the center of the second first circular hole; The second square steel of the edge protection railing is 1200mm long in the longitudinal direction; three rotating shafts are respectively welded on the vertical central axes of two adjacent sides of the second square steel; the three rotating shafts are equidistantly arranged at a spacing of 400mm, and one of the rotating shafts is located at the center of the side of the second square steel; two second holes are respectively arranged on the second square steel at 50mm and 150mm away from the connecting end of the second square steel and the first square steel, and the two second holes are located on the central axis of the side of the second square steel; the two second holes have a short axis diameter of 10mm; a third circular hole with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the second square steel at 20mm away from the end where the second square steel is connected to the first square steel, and the third circular hole is located on the central axis of the side of the second square steel; The fourth square steel of the edge protection railing is 300 mm long in the longitudinal direction; the fifth square steel of the edge protection railing is 110 mm long in the longitudinal direction; a fourth circular hole with a diameter of 10 mm is arranged on the fifth square steel and 20 mm away from the end where the fifth square steel is connected to the fourth square steel; the fourth circular hole is located on the central axis of the side surface of the fifth square steel; The seventh square steel of the edge protection railing is 80mm long in the longitudinal direction; a fifth circular hole with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the seventh square steel and 20mm away from the end where the seventh square steel is connected to the sixth square steel of the edge protection railing; the fifth circular hole is located on the central axis of the side surface of the seventh square steel; a sixth circular hole with a diameter of 10mm is arranged on the third steel of the edge protection railing and at the end away from the ground; the sixth circular hole is located on the central axis of the side surface of the third steel of the edge protection railing and 20mm away from the end of the third steel.

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