Protective tripod device for mine survey
By designing a protective tripod device for mine measurement, and using an adjustable lifting mechanism and a rotating shaft structure, the existing tripod is tilted when used on uneven surfaces, and the stability and data accuracy of the measurement instrument are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421939424.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing pedestals are prone to tilt when used on uneven support surfaces, resulting in unstable measurement instruments and reducing the accuracy of measurement data.
A protective tripod device for mine measurement is designed, adopting an adjustable lifting mechanism and a shaft structure, combined with a leveling ruler and adjustment bolts to realize the horizontal placement adjustment of the device and the height adjustment of the measuring instrument.
By adjusting the horizontal placement of the device and measuring the height of the instrument, the stability and accuracy of the measurement instrument on different support surfaces is ensured, and the reliability of the measurement data is improved.
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Figure CN222798616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tripod devices, in particular to a protective tripod device used for mine surveying. Background Art
[0002] During the mine construction survey process, it is often necessary to measure environmental data through measuring instruments. When in use, the measuring instruments are placed on a tripod and then the measurement work is carried out.
[0003] The supporting legs of the existing tripod can only provide simple support for the measuring instrument, but it is not convenient to rotate and adjust it. When encountering an uneven supporting surface, the entire structure of the supporting legs is tilted, and the measuring instrument on the top is also tilted, which not only cannot ensure the stability of the placement, but also reduces the accuracy of the data measurement. To this end, we propose a protective tripod device for mine measurement. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the disadvantage that when the existing supporting legs encounter an uneven supporting surface, the entire structure of the supporting legs is tilted, and the measuring instrument on the top is also tilted, the utility model provides a protective tripod device for mine measurement, which has the advantage of being able to adjust the horizontal placement of the device, improving the practicability of the device, and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A protective tripod device for mine surveying comprises a support seat, the bottom of the support seat is connected to a base through a lifting mechanism, a mounting groove is provided at the top of the base, a support plate is rotatably connected in the mounting groove through a rotating shaft, the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a mounting cavity connected to the mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the base, and the diameter of the mounting groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cavity;
[0007] The base is symmetrically connected with adjusting bolts, the straight line where the adjusting bolts are located is perpendicular to the straight line where the rotating shaft is located, the bottom of the adjusting bolts extends into the installation cavity and the outer wall is threadedly connected with a mounting seat, and the bottom of the support plate is symmetrically provided with a connecting rod rotatably connected thereto, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting seat;
[0008] A slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation seat, the slider is cooperatively connected to the slide rail, and a level ruler is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.
[0009] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a second sleeve vertically connected to the top of the support plate, a second guide rod vertically connected to the bottom of the support seat, the bottom of the second guide rod extends into the second sleeve, and the second sleeve and the second guide rod are locked by a locking bolt.
[0010] Optionally, the top of the support plate is symmetrically connected to the first sleeve along the second sleeve, the bottom of the support seat is correspondingly connected to the first guide rod, and the bottom of the first guide rod extends into the first sleeve.
[0011] Optionally, a hinge seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate and the outer wall of the mounting seat, and the end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat.
[0012] Optionally, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the universal wheel is a brake universal wheel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can make the support plate rotate and adjust along the rotating shaft by rotating the adjusting bolt, and can realize the horizontal placement adjustment of the device through the cooperation of the level ruler, and can also adjust the placement height of the measuring instrument. It not only has a simple structure and is easy to operate, but also improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a connection diagram of the top seat and the support seat of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the base of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. top seat; 3. pointer; 4. support seat; 5. first guide rod; 6. locking bolt; 7. first sleeve; 8. second guide rod; 9. adjusting bolt; 10. support plate; 11. mounting groove; 12. universal wheel; 13. base; 14. scale; 15. hinged seat; 16. connecting rod; 17. counterweight; 18. mounting seat; 19. slider; 20. slide rail; 21. second sleeve; 22. mounting cavity; 23. spirit level. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a protective tripod device for mine measurement, including a support seat 4, and a top seat 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the support seat 4, and the support seat 4 and the top seat 2 are connected through a bearing, so that the support seat 4 and the top seat 2 can be rotated. When in use, the measuring instrument is installed on the top of the top seat 2, and the measuring instrument can be rotated 360 degrees when in use. Figure 1 As shown, in order to facilitate the rotation adjustment of the top seat 2, a handle 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top seat 2. Pushing the handle 1 can drive the top seat 2 to rotate on the top of the support seat 4. A pointer 3 extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the top seat 2. A scale 14 is provided on the outer wall of the support seat 4. With the cooperation of the pointer 3 and the scale 14, the rotation adjustment angle can be judged. In order to facilitate the observation of the scale 14, the top seat 2 and the support seat 4 are both configured to be truncated cones.
[0021] At the same time, in order to meet the measurement requirements of different heights, the bottom of the support seat 4 is connected to the base 13 through a lifting mechanism. A mounting groove 11 is provided on the top of the base 13. A support plate 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 11 through a rotating shaft. The lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 10.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a second sleeve 21 vertically connected to the top of the support plate 10, and a second guide rod 8 is vertically connected to the bottom of the support seat 4. The bottom of the second guide rod 8 extends into the second sleeve 21. The second guide rod 8 is lifted and pulled in the second sleeve 21, and the height formed between the two can be adjusted to a suitable position. In order to quickly fix them, the second sleeve 21 and the second guide rod 8 are locked by a locking bolt 6. The operation is simple and practical.
[0023] At the same time, in order to further ensure the stable sliding adjustment of the support seat 4 and the top seat 2, as Figure 1As shown, a first sleeve 7 is symmetrically connected along the second sleeve 21 at the top of the support plate 10, and a first guide rod 5 is correspondingly connected to the bottom of the support seat 4. The bottom of the first guide rod 5 extends into the first sleeve 7. In actual use, a return spring is installed at the bottom of the first guide rod 5. The support seat 4 drives the first guide rod 5 to slide in the first sleeve 7 during lifting and lowering adjustment. The first guide rod 5 generates pressure on the return spring. Under the pressure of the spring, not only the guidance of the adjustment is achieved, but also the stability of the placement of the support seat 4 and the top seat 2 is guaranteed, and the bottom of the first guide rod 5 is prevented from slipping out of the first sleeve 7. An annular plate for limiting is installed on the top of the first sleeve 7.
[0024] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the rotation adjustment of the support plate 10 along the rotating shaft, a mounting cavity 22 connected to the mounting groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the base 13, and the diameter of the mounting groove 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cavity 22. The base 13 is symmetrically connected with adjusting bolts 9. The straight line where the adjusting bolts 9 are located is perpendicular to the straight line position where the rotating shaft is located. The bottom of the adjusting bolts 9 extends into the mounting cavity 22 and the outer wall is threadedly connected with a mounting seat 18. When installing, a nut for limiting is connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolts 9 to prevent the mounting seat 18 from falling off. The bottom of the support plate 10 is symmetrically provided with a connection rotatably connected thereto. Rod 16, the other end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 18, a slide rail 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 22, and a slider 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat 18. The slider 19 is cooperatively connected with the slide rail 20. When the placement angle of the support plate 10 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting bolt 9 is rotated to move up and down. Since the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 18 and the support plate 10, the placement angle of the support plate 10 can be fine-tuned, which can meet the use of the measuring instrument on different support surfaces, ensure the horizontal placement of the instrument, and thus ensure the measurement accuracy.
[0025] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, in order to ensure the normal rotation of the connecting rod 16, an articulated seat 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 10 and the outer wall of the mounting seat 18, and the end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the articulated seat 15 at the corresponding position. At the same time, in order to facilitate the user to push and use the device, a universal wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 13, and the universal wheel 12 is a brake universal wheel, which can save the user's manpower when transporting the device. After placing the device in the use position, the device can be locked and fixed by the brake function. When in use, a counterweight block 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 13 to lower the center of the entire device and improve the stability of the device.
[0026] To sum up, when using the protective tripod device for mine measurement, the device is placed at the use position, the position of the device is fixed by the brake universal wheel, and the measuring instrument is installed on the top of the top seat 2. Due to different measuring environments, the device is very easy to be placed on different support surfaces. The adjusting bolt 9 is rotated and adjusted, so that the support plate 10 can be rotated and adjusted along the rotating shaft, and a level ruler 23 for observation is installed on the top of the support plate 10, so that the device can be quickly adjusted horizontally. By sliding and pulling the support seat 4 to drive the second guide rod 8 to slide in the first sleeve 7, the height adjustment of the measuring instrument can be achieved. At the same time, the top seat 2 is rotated to achieve the horizontal rotation adjustment of the measuring instrument. The utility model not only meets the use of the support legs on different support surfaces, but also can achieve horizontal adjustment. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which effectively improves the practicality of the device.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective tripod device for mine surveying, comprising a support base (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (4) is connected to the base (13) via a lifting mechanism, a mounting groove (11) is provided at the top of the base (13), a support plate (10) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (11) via a rotating shaft, the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (10), a mounting cavity (22) communicating with the mounting groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the base (13), and the diameter of the mounting groove (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting cavity (22); The base (13) is symmetrically connected with an adjusting bolt (9), the straight line where the adjusting bolt (9) is located is perpendicular to the straight line where the rotating shaft is located, the bottom of the adjusting bolt (9) extends into the installation cavity (22) and the outer wall is threadedly connected with a mounting seat (18), and the bottom of the supporting plate (10) is symmetrically provided with a connecting rod (16) rotatably connected thereto, and the other end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (18); A slide rail (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (22), a slider (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (18), the slider (19) is cooperatively connected to the slide rail (20), and a level ruler (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (10).
2. The protective tripod device for mine surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a second sleeve (21) vertically connected to the top of the support plate (10); a second guide rod (8) is vertically connected to the bottom of the support seat (4); the bottom of the second guide rod (8) extends into the second sleeve (21); and the second sleeve (21) and the second guide rod (8) are locked by a locking bolt (6).
3. A protective tripod device for mine surveying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (10) is symmetrically connected to the first sleeve (7) along the second sleeve (21), and the bottom of the support seat (4) is correspondingly connected to the first guide rod (5), and the bottom of the first guide rod (5) extends into the first sleeve (7).
4. The protective tripod device for mine surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge seat (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (10) and the outer wall of the mounting seat (18), and the end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (15).
5. The protective tripod device for mine surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (13) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (12), and the universal wheel (12) is a brake universal wheel.