Kiln equipment for ceramic manufacturing

By designing a ceramic kiln equipment that includes a sliding connection between the servo motor drive screw and the guide rod, the problem of the bottom plate stuck when the finished ceramic products are removed in the existing ceramic kiln equipment is solved, and the automatic roll-out and rapid cooling of the finished ceramic products are realized, and the stability and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN222799614UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JINGDEZHEN CHENGDEXUAN PORCELAIN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421384096.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When removing the finished ceramic products, existing ceramic kiln equipment is prone to cause the bottom plate to be stuck due to improper motor start-up time and rotation speed, and it is impossible to achieve effective conveying and removal of finished ceramic products.

Method used

A kiln equipment including a kiln body, a sealing door, a control box, a heating assembly, a guide rod, a ceramic placement mechanism and a driving mechanism are designed. The servo motor drives the screw to rotate, and combines the sliding connection of the guide rod and the guide slide sleeve to push the placement frame plate to move outward, so that the finished ceramic product can be automatically pushed out and cooled quickly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic roll-out and rapid cooling of finished ceramic products, avoids the risk of scalding by staff when picking up parts, improves the stability and use effect of equipment, and meets the needs of ceramic production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses kiln equipment for ceramic manufacturing, which comprises a kiln body, the front side of the kiln body is hinged with a sealing door through a hinge, the top of the kiln body is provided with a control box, and two sides of the inner wall of the kiln body are symmetrically provided with heating components. Guide rods are symmetrically installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the kiln body, a ceramic containing mechanism is connected to the two guide rods in the axial direction in a sliding mode, and a driving mechanism for the ceramic containing mechanism to move is fixedly installed on the back face of the kiln body. The kiln equipment for ceramic manufacturing is reasonable in structural design and convenient to use, after a ceramic product is fired, the ceramic product can be automatically pushed out, extends out of the equipment and is rapidly cooled and taken down, the situation that a worker is scalded when taking the ceramic product is prevented, the equipment runs stably, the using effect is good, and the practicability is high. And the requirements of ceramic manufacturing can be comprehensively met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a kiln equipment used for ceramic production. Background Art

[0002] Patent document CN202122124672.1 discloses "an electric kiln for biscuit firing of semi-finished ceramic products", comprising a furnace body, a heating element being fixedly installed on the rear side wall inside the furnace body, a placing rack being arranged inside the furnace body, and the placing rack being located directly in front of the heating element, a movable mechanism being installed on the inner bottom wall of the furnace body, the placing rack comprising a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate being fixedly connected to a placing plate by a connecting rod, the top end of the placing plate being fixedly connected to a top plate by a connecting rod, the top ends of the bottom plate and the placing plate being fixedly connected to placing seats, and a total of four placing seats are arranged. The electric kiln for biscuit firing of semi-finished ceramic products can push the placing rack out of the furnace body through the movable mechanism arranged therein. At this time, it is convenient for the staff to remove the finished ceramic products on the placing rack. The design of the structure makes it safer for the staff to take the finished ceramic products and is not easily scalded, thereby improving the safety performance when taking materials.

[0003] In this patent, two motors are used to control the movement of the bottom plate, so that it moves to the outside to achieve the anti-scalding effect. However, the dual-motor drive method may cause the bottom plate to get stuck due to the motor starting time, speed and other reasons, and the effect of conveying the bottom plate cannot be achieved. For this reason, we propose a kiln equipment for ceramic production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kiln device for ceramic production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kiln device for ceramic production, comprising a kiln body, a sealed door hinged on the front of the kiln body, a control box installed on the top of the kiln body, heating components symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the kiln body, guide rods symmetrically installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the kiln body, a ceramic placing mechanism is axially slidably connected to the two guide rods, and a driving mechanism for moving the ceramic placing mechanism is fixedly installed on the back of the kiln body.

[0006] Furthermore, the ceramic placement mechanism includes a placement frame, a plurality of placement grooves are opened on the top of the placement frame, vertical rods are symmetrically installed on the top of the placement frame, the tops of the vertical rods are fixedly connected with guide sleeves, two guide sleeves are respectively connected to two guide rods along the axial sliding direction, and the side of the placement frame close to the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a vertical plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a fixed shell, which is fixedly connected to the back side of the kiln body, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the inside of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and a lifting block is axially threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a first connecting seat is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting block close to the kiln body, a push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat, and the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat at one end away from the first connecting seat, and the second connecting seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a rolling bearing is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the screw rod at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell, and one end of the screw rod penetrates into the rolling bearing and is movably connected thereto.

[0009] Furthermore, support rollers are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the placement frame, and wheel grooves adapted to the support rollers are provided at positions corresponding to the support rollers at the bottom of the inner wall of the kiln body.

[0010] Furthermore, a passage opening is provided at a position of the kiln body corresponding to the push-pull rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] After the ceramics in the placement groove are processed by the kiln body, when it needs to be taken out, the sealing door is opened and the servo motor is driven to make its output shaft drive the screw to rotate, and the lifting block threadedly connected thereon can be under the movably connected with the first connecting seat, the push-pull rod and the second connecting seat, and cooperate with the connection guide of the guide rod and the guide sleeve to push the vertical plate and the placement frame plate to move outward so that they can be extended to the outside of the kiln body. The kiln equipment for ceramic production has a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. After the ceramic products are fired, they can be automatically pushed out to the outside of the equipment, quickly cooled and removed, to prevent the staff from being scalded when taking the products. The equipment runs stably and has a good use effect, which can fully meet the needs of ceramic production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ceramic placement mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a side structural cross-sectional view of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 kiln body, 2 sealing door, 3 control box, 4 heating component, 5 guide rod, 6 ceramic placement mechanism, 61 placement frame, 62 placement groove, 63 vertical rod, 64 guide sleeve, 65 vertical plate, 66 support roller, 7 driving mechanism, 71 fixed shell, 72 servo motor, 73 screw, 74 lifting block, 75 first connecting seat, 76 push-pull rod, 77 second connecting seat, 78 rolling bearing, 8 through port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 A kiln device for ceramic production includes a kiln body 1, a sealed door 2 is hinged on the front of the kiln body 1, a control box 3 is installed on the top of the kiln body 1, heating components 4 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the kiln body 1, and guide rods 5 are symmetrically installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the kiln body 1. A ceramic placing mechanism 6 is axially slidably connected to the two guide rods 5, and a driving mechanism 7 for moving the ceramic placing mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the back of the kiln body 1.

[0020] Specifically, the ceramic placement mechanism 6 includes a placement frame 61, a plurality of placement grooves 62 are opened on the top of the placement frame 61, vertical rods 63 are symmetrically installed on the top of the placement frame 61, and the top of the vertical rods 63 is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve 64. The two guide sleeves 64 are respectively connected to the two guide rods 5 along the axial direction. A vertical plate 65 is fixedly connected to the side of the placement frame 61 close to the driving mechanism 7.

[0021] Specifically, the driving mechanism 7 includes a fixed shell 71, which is fixedly connected to the back side of the kiln body 1. A servo motor 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell 71. The output shaft of the servo motor 72 passes through the fixed shell 71 and is fixedly connected to a screw 73. A lifting block 74 is axially threadedly connected to the screw 73. A first connecting seat 75 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting block 74 close to the kiln body 1. A push-pull rod 76 is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat 75. The end of the push-pull rod 76 away from the first connecting seat 75 is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat 77. The second connecting seat 77 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 65.

[0022] Specifically, a rolling bearing 78 is fixedly installed at the position of the screw 73 at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell 71. One end of the screw 73 passes through the rolling bearing 78 and is movably connected to it. The rolling bearing 78 can connect and support the bottom end of the screw 73 to improve its stability during rotation.

[0023] Specifically, support rollers 66 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the placement frame 61, and wheel grooves adapted to the support rollers 66 are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the kiln body 1 at positions corresponding to the support rollers 66. The support rollers 66 can be rolled and supported from the bottom of the placement frame 61 to facilitate its movement.

[0024] Specifically, a through opening 8 is provided at a position of the kiln body 1 corresponding to the push-pull rod 76 .

[0025] The kiln equipment for ceramic production has a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. After the ceramic products are fired, they can be automatically pushed out to the outside of the equipment for rapid cooling and removal, preventing workers from getting scalded when taking them out. The equipment runs stably and has good use effects, and can fully meet the needs of ceramic production.

[0026] During use, after the ceramics in the placement groove 62 are processed using the kiln body 1, when they need to be taken out, the sealing door 2 is opened and the servo motor 72 is driven so that its output shaft drives the screw 73 to rotate, and the lifting block 74 threadedly connected thereto can be under the active connection of the first connecting seat 75, the push-pull rod 76 and the second connecting seat 77, and in conjunction with the connection guide of the guide rod 5 and the guide sleeve 64, it can push the vertical plate 65 and the placement frame plate 61 to move outward so that they can be extended to the outside of the kiln body 1.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kiln device for ceramic production, comprising a kiln body (1), characterized in that: The front of the kiln body (1) is hinged with a sealed door (2), the top of the kiln body (1) is installed with a control box (3), the two sides of the inner wall of the kiln body (1) are symmetrically installed with heating components (4), the rear side of the inner wall of the kiln body (1) is symmetrically installed with guide rods (5), the two guide rods (5) are symmetrically connected with a ceramic placement mechanism (6) along the axial sliding, and the back of the kiln body (1) is fixedly installed with a driving mechanism (7) for moving the ceramic placement mechanism (6); the ceramic placement mechanism (6) includes a placement frame (61), the top of the placement frame (61) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (62), the top of the placement frame (61) is symmetrically installed with vertical rods (63), the top of the vertical rod (63) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (64), and the two guide sleeves (64) are respectively connected to the two guide rods (5) along the axial sliding. The side of the placement frame (61) close to the driving mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (65); the driving mechanism (7) comprises a fixed shell (71), the fixed shell (71) is fixedly connected to the back of the kiln body (1), a servo motor (72) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell (71), the output shaft of the servo motor (72) passes through the inside of the fixed shell (71) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (73), the screw rod (73) is axially threadedly connected to a lifting block (74), the lifting block (74) is fixedly installed with a first connecting seat (75) on the side close to the kiln body (1), the first connecting seat (75) is rotatably connected to a push-pull rod (76), the push-pull rod (76) is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat (77) at one end away from the first connecting seat (75), and the second connecting seat (77) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical plate (65).

2. The kiln equipment for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rolling bearing (78) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell (71) at a position corresponding to the screw rod (73), and one end of the screw rod (73) penetrates into the rolling bearing (78) and is movably connected thereto.

3. The kiln equipment for ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support rollers (66) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the placement frame (61), and wheel grooves adapted to the support rollers (66) are provided at positions corresponding to the support rollers (66) at the bottom of the inner wall of the kiln body (1).

4. The kiln equipment for ceramic production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The kiln body (1) is provided with a through opening (8) at a position corresponding to the push-pull rod (76).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ceramic semi-finished product biscuit firing electric kiln

    CN215572132U