Lever type vehicle pressing detection device

By installing a lever-type vehicle pressure detection device on the overturner, the pressure of the pressure hook on the vehicle belt is detected by using the detection rod, lever and pressure sensor, the problem of the vehicle belt being unable to clamp due to the reduced fluidity of the hydraulic system is solved, and effective clamping and safe flipping of the vehicle belt is achieved.

CN222800224UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25GANSU JIU STEEL GRP HONGXING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421810693.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the winter in the north, the hydraulic system of the overturner does not operate for a long time, resulting in a decrease in the fluidity of the hydraulic oil, and the inability to press the vehicle into place within the specified time, resulting in the car falling off the road, causing damage and accidents.

Method used

A lever type vehicle pressure detection device is designed, including a vehicle pressure hook, a connecting frame, a support shaft, a sleeve, a detection rod, a lever, a limit rod and a pressure sensor. Through the coordination of the detection rod and the lever, the pressure sensor is used to detect the external force of the lever to ensure that the pressure hook applies sufficient pressure to the car strip.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the car skin from falling off the trolley track during the flip process, ensure that the car wallet is firm and reliable, avoid road drop accidents, and improve the safety and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lever type vehicle pressing detection device which comprises a vehicle pressing hook, one side of the vehicle pressing hook is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is sleeved with a sleeve, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a detection rod and a deflector rod, the weight of the detection rod is larger than that of the deflector rod, and the deflector rod is provided with a lever. A first limiting rod and a second limiting rod are arranged on the connecting frame, the shifting rod is located between the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the second limiting rod. The detection rod and the deflector rod are arranged on the pressing car coupler, when the pressing car coupler is pressed downwards, the top end of the wagon applies external force to the detection rod and drives the deflector rod to rotate, the external force of the deflector rod is detected through the pressure sensor, and then whether the pressing car coupler applies enough external force to the wagon or not and whether the wagon is firmly clamped or not are detected; accidents are effectively prevented; the structure is simple; the use mode is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of car tipping machine equipment and relates to a lever-type car pressing detection device. Background Art

[0002] Before unloading the car body, the tipping machine must use the hydraulic system to press the hook down on the car body to fix the car body and prevent the car body from leaving the trolley track and derailing during the flipping process, causing damage to the car body and the tipping machine. The outdoor temperature in northern winter is around -20℃. If the hydraulic system of the tipping machine does not operate for a long time, it is easy to cause the hydraulic oil fluidity to decrease and the car body cannot be pressed into place within the specified time. If the car is tipped at this time, the hook will not be pressed into place and the car body cannot be fixed, resulting in derailment, damaging the car body and other corresponding equipment, and causing greater losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lever-type vehicle pressing detection device to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] To this end, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device includes a vehicle pressing hook, a connecting frame is provided on the vehicle pressing hook, a support shaft is provided on the connecting frame, a sleeve is sleeved on the support shaft, a detection rod and a shift rod are provided on the side wall of the sleeve, the weight of the detection rod is greater than the weight of the shift rod, a first limit rod and a second limit rod are provided on the vehicle pressing hook, the shift rod is located between the first limit rod and the second limit rod, and a pressure sensor is provided on the second limit rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the support shaft is arranged horizontally.

[0007] Furthermore, the detection rod and the sleeve are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the shift rod and the sleeve are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection rod and the shifting rod are located in the same plane and an angle is formed between the detection rod and the shifting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a circular pressing block corresponding to the pressure sensor is provided at one end of the shift rod away from the sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressure sensor is connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to an indicator light.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a detection rod and a shift rod are arranged on the pressure coupler, and when the pressure coupler is pressed down, the top of the car body exerts an external force on the detection rod and drives the shift rod to rotate, and the external force of the shift rod is detected by the pressure sensor, thereby detecting whether the pressure coupler exerts sufficient external force on the car body and whether the car body is firmly clamped, thereby effectively preventing accidents from happening during flipping; the structure is simple and the method of use is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is the control principle diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the use state of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure, 1-pressing coupler, 2-connecting frame, 3-support shaft, 4-sleeve, 5-detection rod, 6-shift rod, 7-first limit rod, 8-second limit rod, 9-pressure sensor, 10-pressing block, 11-controller, 12-indicator light, 13-car skin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a lever-type car pressing detection device includes a car pressing hook 1. The car pressing hook 1 adopts an existing conventional car tipping machine car pressing hook. The car pressing hook 1 is provided with a connecting frame 2, and the connecting frame 2 is provided with a horizontally arranged support shaft 3. The support shaft 3 is provided with a rotatable sleeve 4. The side wall of the sleeve 4 is provided with a detection rod 5 and a shift rod 6. The detection rod 5 and the shift rod 6 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the detection rod 5 and the shift rod 6 form an angle of 90-120 degrees. In addition, the detection rod 5 and the shift rod 6 are arranged perpendicular to each other with the sleeve 4, and the weight of the detection rod 5 is greater than that of the shift rod 6. When the pressing coupler 1 presses the top of the car body, the detection rod 5 contacts the top of the car body, and as the pressing coupler 1 moves downward, the detection rod 5 rotates upward, and at the same time, the driving rod 6 is driven to rotate through the sleeve 4. The pressing coupler 1 is provided with a first limiting rod 7 and a second limiting rod 8. The first limiting rod 7 and the second limiting rod 8 are located on one side of the pressing coupler 1, and the driving rod 6 is located between the first limiting rod 7 and the second limiting rod 8. The first limiting rod 7 and the second limiting rod 8 are used to limit the rotation angle of the driving rod 6. When the detection rod 5 is not in contact with the top of the car body, the driving rod 6 and the first limiting rod 8 are The limit rod 7 contacts to prevent the detection rod 5 from being in a vertical state under the action of gravity, which affects normal use. A pressure sensor 9 is provided on the second limit rod 8, and a circular pressing block 10 corresponding to the pressure sensor 9 is provided on the end of the shift rod 6 away from the sleeve 4. When the detection rod 5 rotates to the corresponding position during the detection process, the pressing block 10 of the shift rod 6 contacts the pressure sensor 9 and can apply corresponding pressure to the pressure sensor 9. When the applied pressure reaches the set value, the pressure applied by the pressing coupler 1 on the top of the car body corresponds to the pressure applied by the pressing block 10 on the pressure sensor 9, indicating that the pressing coupler 1 applies sufficient pressure to the car body to complete the locking of the car body. The pressure sensor 9 is connected to a controller 11, and the pressure sensor 9 can transmit the detected pressure value to the controller 11. The controller 11 can adopt an existing conventional PLC controller. The controller 11 is connected to an indicator light 12, which is set on one side of the pressing coupler 1. When the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 9 meets the setting, the controller 11 controls the indicator light 12 to light up, prompting the on-site operator to complete the locking of the pressing coupler 1 and perform the tipping operation.

[0019] The usage of this utility model is as follows:

[0020] When the dumper is operating to lock the car body, the coupler 1 moves downward, and the detection rod 5 moves downward accordingly. When the detection rod 5 contacts the top of the car body 13, as the coupler 1 moves downward, the detection rod 5 rotates upward, and the sleeve 4 and the lever 6 are driven to rotate through the detection rod 5. The lever 6 leaves the first limit rod 7 and rotates toward the second limit rod 8. When the coupler 1 contacts the top of the car body 13, the pressing block 10 at one end of the lever 6 contacts the pressure sensor 9. Figure 3As shown, as the pressure applied by the pressing coupler 1 to the top of the car body 13 increases, the external force applied by the pressing block 10 to the pressure sensor 9 increases. When the pressure sensor 9 detects that the pressure applied by the pressing block 10 reaches the set value, it means that the pressing coupler 1 has clamped the car body 13 firmly. At this time, the controller 11 controls the indicator light 12 to light up, prompting the on-site operator to perform the overturning operation, effectively preventing the car body from being flipped over when the pressing coupler 1 is not clamped, thereby causing a safety accident.

Claims

1. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device, comprising a vehicle pressing hook (1), characterized in that: The press hook (1) is provided with a connecting frame (2), the connecting frame (2) is provided with a supporting shaft (3), the supporting shaft (3) is sleeved with a sleeve (4), a side wall of the sleeve (4) is provided with a detection rod (5) and a shifting rod (6), the weight of the detection rod (5) is greater than the weight of the shifting rod (6), the press hook (1) is provided with a first limit rod (7) and a second limit rod (8), the shifting rod (6) is located between the first limit rod (7) and the second limit rod (8), and the second limit rod (8) is provided with a pressure sensor (9).

2. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support shaft (3) is arranged horizontally.

3. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection rod (5) and the sleeve (4) are arranged perpendicular to each other.

4. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shifting rod (6) and the sleeve (4) are arranged perpendicular to each other.

5. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection rod (5) and the shift rod (6) are located in the same plane and an angle is formed between the detection rod (5) and the shift rod (6).

6. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular pressing block (10) corresponding to the pressure sensor (9) is provided at one end of the lever (6) away from the sleeve (4).

7. A lever-type vehicle pressing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (9) is connected to a controller (11), and the controller (11) is connected to an indicator light (12).