Solar film optical performance detection device

By designing a solar film optical performance detection device with conveying rollers and detection light sources in the box, the problems of solar film sampling failure and inability to detect real-time and continuous in the prior art are solved, and efficient and economical detection of the solar film is achieved.

CN222800320UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25优阳科技(湖北)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421721608.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solar film optical performance detection device requires sampling, resulting in solar film destruction and the real-time and continuous detection cannot be achieved, which increases the detection cost.

Method used

A solar film optical performance detection device is designed. The box is equipped with a first and second plates parallel to each other. Four groups of conveying rollers divide the solar film into three planes that are perpendicular to each other. Each solar film is equipped with detection light sources and optical sensors on both sides of each solar film to realize continuous detection of the solar film.

Benefits of technology

This device avoids sampling damage of the solar film, realizes real-time and continuous detection of the solar film, and reduces detection costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar film optical performance detection device which is characterized in that a first support plate and a second support plate which are parallel to each other are vertically arranged in a box body, four groups of conveying rollers are arranged at four corners of the first support plate, one end of a driving roller of each conveying roller penetrates through the first support plate and is connected with a speed reducing motor, and a driving gear at the other end is meshed with a driven gear on a driven roller; the gear motor drives the driving roller and the driven roller to rotate relatively, the solar film is conveyed to enter the box body from the inlet and sequentially bypasses the four sets of conveying rollers to extend out of the outlet, the conveying rollers divide the solar film in the box body into three planes perpendicular to one another, the two sides of each section of the solar film are each symmetrically provided with a set of detection light source and optical sensor, and the three sections of areas are the same in structure. The problems that the solar film sampling is damaged by a detection device, and real-time and continuous detection cannot be carried out are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of film testing equipment, in particular to a solar film optical performance detection device. Background Art

[0002] Solar film is also called heat-insulating film. In modern solar film production technology, aluminum, gold, copper, silver and other metals are often made into multi-layer dense high-insulation metal film layers through vacuum spraying or magnetron sputtering technology. The free electrons in the outer shell of metal materials are generally not bound by the nucleus. When irradiated by light waves, the electric field of the light waves causes the free electrons to absorb the energy of the light and produce oscillations with the same frequency as the light. This oscillation emits light with the same frequency as the original light, which is called light reflection. The higher the conductivity of the metal, the shallower the penetration depth and the higher the reflectivity. These metal layers will selectively reflect back various heat energy sources in the sun, including infrared, ultraviolet and visible light heat energy, and then release them outward for the second time after the color on the film absorbs the solar thermal radiation, and take away part of the heat with the outdoor air flow, thereby effectively playing a role in heat insulation.

[0003] The principle of testing the optical performance of solar films is based on simulating different bands in the solar spectrum. Ultraviolet light, visible light and infrared light sources are used to illuminate the transparent material to be tested. The sensor detects the incident light intensity of the three light sources and the light intensity after passing through the transparent material to be tested. The ratio of the transmitted light intensity to the incident light intensity is the transmittance. The visible light transmittance indicates the ratio of the visible light flux passing through the solar film to the visible light flux projected on its surface; the infrared blocking rate indicates the ratio of all solar infrared rays blocked on the outside of the solar film to the total infrared energy irradiated on the surface of the object. The lower the infrared transmittance, the less heat energy will penetrate the car window glass; the ultraviolet blocking rate: indicates the percentage of the ultraviolet light intensity passing through the solar film to the incident light intensity within the ultraviolet spectrum.

[0004] The visible light transmittance, ultraviolet blocking rate and infrared blocking rate of solar film are important standards for measuring the quality of solar film products. Solar film testers in the existing technology usually adopt the method of sampling and then testing the samples for testing, which causes damage to the product and cannot conduct real-time and continuous testing of large sections of solar film to be tested, increasing the testing cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar film optical performance detection device to solve the problem that the solar film optical performance detection device damages the solar film sampling and cannot detect in real time and continuously.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a solar film optical performance detection device, a first support plate and a second support plate parallel to each other are vertically arranged inside the box, four groups of conveying rollers are arranged at the four corners of the first support plate, one end of the conveying roller passes through the first support plate and is connected to the reduction motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second support plate. The solar film enters the box from the entrance, bypasses the four groups of conveying rollers in turn and extends out from the exit. The conveying rollers separate the solar film in the box into three mutually perpendicular planes, and a group of detection light sources and optical sensors are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each section of the solar film, and the three sections have the same regional structure.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment, each group of conveying rollers is composed of a driving roller and a driven roller. One end of the driving roller passes through the first support plate and is connected to the reduction motor, and the other end passes through the second support plate and is connected to the driving gear. One end of the driven roller is rotatably connected to the first support plate, and the other end passes through the second support plate and is connected to the driven gear. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. The solar film is clamped between the driving roller and the driven roller. The reduction motor drives the driving roller and the driven roller to rotate relative to each other to convey the solar film.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, the axis connecting the driving roller and the driven roller of the two sets of conveying rollers on the inlet side of the box is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the axis connecting the driving roller and the driven roller of the two sets of conveying rollers on the opposite side is at 45° and -45° to the horizontal plane.

[0009] In the preferred solution, a light source box is provided in the middle of the four groups of conveying rollers, detection light sources are provided on three corresponding sides of the light source box inside the solar film, and optical sensors are provided on the inner wall of the box outside the solar film.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment, the detection light sources are: ultraviolet light source, infrared light source and visible light source;

[0011] The optical sensors correspond to: ultraviolet sensor, infrared sensor and visible light illumination sensor.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment, guide brackets are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the solar film. The guide brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the detection light source. The guide plate rests on the surface of the solar film, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the solar film. Two vertical legs are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the guide plate.

[0013] In the preferred embodiment, a first baffle is provided on both sides of the detection light source on the inner side of the solar film, one end of the first baffle is connected to the light source box, and the other end extends to the surface of the conveying roller on the inner side of the solar film and is spaced a certain distance apart.

[0014] In the preferred embodiment, a second baffle is provided on both sides of the optical sensor outside the solar film, one end of the second baffle is connected to the box body, and the other end extends to the surface of the conveying roller outside the solar film and is spaced a certain distance apart.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, brushes are provided at the inlet and the outlet.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a display screen is provided on the outside of the box, and the display screen is electrically connected to the optical sensor.

[0017] The utility model provides a solar film optical performance detection device, wherein a first support plate and a second support plate parallel to each other are vertically arranged inside a box body, four groups of conveying rollers are arranged at four corners of the first support plate, one end of a driving roller of the conveying roller passes through the first support plate and is connected to a reduction motor, and a driving gear at the other end is meshed with a driven gear on a driven roller, the reduction motor drives the driving roller and the driven roller to rotate relative to each other, and the conveyed solar film enters the box body from an entrance, bypasses the four groups of conveying rollers in sequence and extends out from an exit, the conveying rollers divide the solar film in the box body into three mutually perpendicular planes, a group of detection light sources and optical sensors are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each section of the solar film, and the three sections have the same regional structure, thereby solving the problem that the detection device damages the sampling of the solar film and cannot detect in real time and continuously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall appearance structure diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the axonometric diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model without the shell;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall appearance of the utility model without the shell structure;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the installation structure diagram of the detection space of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the solar film winding of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the conveying roller of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is the axonometric structural diagram of the detection space of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the inlet brush of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: box body 1; inlet 101; outlet 102; first support plate 2; second support plate 3; conveying roller 4; driving roller 401; driven roller 402; driving gear 403; driven gear 404; reduction motor 5; solar film 6; detection light source 7; optical sensor 8; light source box 9; guide bracket 10; guide plate 1001; support leg 1002; first baffle 11; second baffle 12; brush 13; display screen 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a device for detecting the optical performance of a solar film is provided, wherein a first support plate 2 and a second support plate 3 which are parallel to each other are vertically arranged inside a box body 1, four groups of conveying rollers 4 are arranged at four corners of the first support plate 2, one end of the conveying roller 4 passes through the first support plate 2 and is connected to a reduction motor 5, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second support plate 3, a solar film 6 enters the box body 1 from an entrance 101, bypasses the four groups of conveying rollers 4 in sequence and extends out from an exit 102, the conveying rollers 4 separate the solar film 6 in the box body 1 into three mutually perpendicular planes, a group of detection light sources 7 and optical sensors 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each section of the solar film 6, and the three sections have the same regional structure.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment, each group of conveying rollers 4 is composed of a driving roller 401 and a driven roller 402. One end of the driving roller 401 passes through the first support plate 2 and is connected to the reduction motor 5, and the other end passes through the second support plate 3 and is connected to the driving gear 403. One end of the driven roller 402 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 2, and the other end passes through the second support plate 3 and is connected to the driven gear 404. The driving gear 403 is meshed with the driven gear 404. The solar film 6 is clamped between the driving roller 401 and the driven roller 402. The reduction motor 5 drives the driving roller 401 and the driven roller 402 to rotate relative to each other to convey the solar film 6.

[0032] In the preferred embodiment, the axis connecting the driving roller 401 and the driven roller 402 of the two sets of conveying rollers 4 on the inlet 101 side of the housing 1 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the axis connecting the driving roller 401 and the driven roller 402 of the two sets of conveying rollers 4 on the opposite side is 45° and -45° to the horizontal plane, so that the solar film 6 can easily go around the corner.

[0033] In the preferred embodiment, a light source box 9 is provided in the middle of the four groups of conveying rollers 4, and detection light sources 7 are provided on three corresponding surfaces of the light source box 9 inside the solar film 6, and an optical sensor 8 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1 outside the solar film 6. The light source box 9 provides installation support for the detection light source 7 and separates the three detection spaces to avoid mutual interference of the light sources.

[0034] In the preferred embodiment, the detection light sources 7 are respectively: ultraviolet light source, infrared light source and visible light source;

[0035] The optical sensors 8 correspond to: an ultraviolet sensor, an infrared sensor and a visible light illumination sensor.

[0036] Three optical properties can be tested simultaneously.

[0037] In the preferred embodiment, guide brackets 10 are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the solar film 6. The guide brackets 10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the detection light source 7. The guide plates 1001 thereof are against the surface of the solar film 6, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the solar film 6. Two vertical legs 1002 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the guide plates 1001. The legs 1002 and the guide plates 1001 are slender to prevent the solar film 6 from deflecting when being transported between the transport rollers 4, so as to reduce the influence on the emission of the detection light source 7.

[0038] In the preferred embodiment, a first baffle 11 is provided on both sides of the detection light source 7 inside the solar film 6, one end of the first baffle 11 is connected to the light source box 9, and the other end extends to the surface of the conveying roller 4 inside the solar film 6, and is separated by a certain distance, so as to prevent the detection light source 7 in a single detection space from entering the adjacent detection space.

[0039] In the preferred embodiment, a second baffle 12 is provided on both sides of the optical sensor 8 outside the solar film 6, one end of the second baffle 12 is connected to the box 1, and the other end extends to the surface of the conveying roller 4 outside the solar film 6, and is separated by a certain distance, so as to prevent the light to be measured from the detection light source 7 in a single detection space through the solar film 6 and enter the adjacent detection space.

[0040] In the preferred embodiment, brushes 13 are provided at the inlet 101 and the outlet 102 to remove dust on the surface of the solar film 6 to prevent scratches during the detection process, and to eliminate static electricity on the surface of the solar film 6 to prevent spark discharge caused by static electricity, which may cause fire or explosion accidents.

[0041] In the preferred embodiment, a display screen 14 is provided on the outside of the housing 1, and the display screen 14 is electrically connected to the optical sensor 8 to display the optical performance parameters of the solar film 6 in the area to be tested in real time.

[0042] When in use, the reduction motor 5 of the box 1 drives the driving roller 401 and the driven roller 402 to rotate relative to each other, and the solar film 6 is transported from the entrance 101 into the box 1, passes through the gap of the guide bracket 10, bypasses the four groups of conveying rollers 4 in turn, and extends out from the exit 102. The conveying rollers 4 divide the solar film 6 in the box 1 into three mutually perpendicular planes. A detection light source 7 is provided on the inner side of each section of the solar film 6, and an optical sensor 8 is provided on the outer side. The three sections have the same structure, and the visible light transmittance, ultraviolet blocking rate and infrared blocking rate of the solar film 6 in the current area are detected at the same time.

[0043] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar film optical performance detection device, characterized by: A first support plate (2) and a second support plate (3) are vertically arranged inside the box (1), and four groups of conveying rollers (4) are arranged at four corners of the first support plate (2). One end of the conveying roller (4) passes through the first support plate (2) and is connected to a reduction motor (5), and the other end is rotatably connected to the second support plate (3). The solar film (6) enters the box (1) from an entrance (101), passes around the four groups of conveying rollers (4) in sequence, and extends out from an exit (102). The conveying rollers (4) divide the solar film (6) in the box (1) into three mutually perpendicular planes. A group of detection light sources (7) and optical sensors (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each section of the solar film (6), and the three sections have the same regional structure.

2. A solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of conveying rollers (4) is composed of a driving roller (401) and a driven roller (402); one end of the driving roller (401) passes through the first support plate (2) to be connected to the reduction motor (5), and the other end passes through the second support plate (3) to be connected to the driving gear (403); one end of the driven roller (402) is rotationally connected to the first support plate (2), and the other end passes through the second support plate (3) to be connected to the driven gear (404); the driving gear (403) is meshed with the driven gear (404); the solar film (6) is sandwiched between the driving roller (401) and the driven roller (402); the reduction motor (5) drives the driving roller (401) and the driven roller (402) to rotate relative to each other, thereby conveying the solar film (6).

3. A solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sets of conveying rollers (4) on the entrance (101) side of the box body (1) have axes connecting the driving rollers (401) and the driven rollers (402) perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the two sets of conveying rollers (4) on the opposite side have axes connecting the driving rollers (401) and the driven rollers (402) at 45° and -45° to the horizontal plane.

4. According to claim 1, a solar film optical performance detection device is characterized by: four groups A light source box (9) is provided in the middle of the conveying roller (4), detection light sources (7) are provided on three corresponding surfaces of the light source box (9) inside the solar film (6), and optical sensors (8) are provided on the inner wall of the box body (1) outside the solar film (6).

5. The solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection light sources (7) are respectively: ultraviolet light source, infrared light source and visible light source; The optical sensors (8) correspond to: an ultraviolet sensor, an infrared sensor and a visible light illumination sensor.

6. The solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide brackets (10) are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the solar film (6). The guide brackets (10) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the detection light source (7). The guide plates (1001) thereof are against the surface of the solar film (6) and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the solar film (6). Two vertical legs (1002) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the guide plate (1001).

7. The solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first baffle (11) is provided on both sides of the detection light source (7) on the inner side of the solar film (6); one end of the first baffle (11) is connected to the light source box (9), and the other end extends to the surface of the conveying roller (4) on the inner side of the solar film (6) and is spaced a distance apart.

8. The solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outside of the solar film (6), a second baffle (12) is provided on both sides of the optical sensor (8); one end of the second baffle (12) is connected to the box body (1), and the other end extends to the surface of the conveying roller (4) outside the solar film (6) and is spaced a certain distance apart.

9. The solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brushes (13) are provided at the inlet (101) and the outlet (102).

10. The solar film optical performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (14) is provided on the outside of the box body (1), and the display screen (14) is electrically connected to the optical sensor (8).