Portable flow velocity and flow detection device
By designing a portable flow rate detection device and adopting a slidable strut and slider structure, the problem of low position accuracy and adjustment efficiency of the flow rate meter is solved, and the effect of flexible adjustment at different depths is achieved and the effect of adapting to deeper waters is improved, and the detection efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420620542.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hydrological detection technology, the position accuracy and adjustment efficiency of the flow meter are low, which affects the detection efficiency and effect. Especially in deeper waters, the rod member is not long and affects the working efficiency.
A portable flow rate flow detection device is designed, adopting a slidable strut and slide structure, combined with a lifting mechanism and a clamping structure, which can adjust the depth of the flow rate meter in water and adapt to deeper water by stretching the slide and rope.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the flowmeter at different depths, adapts to deeper waters, improves detection efficiency and effect, and reduces parts and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222800777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological detection, in particular to a portable flow velocity and flow detection device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the hydrological detection of flow rate, flow velocity and so on at different positions of the river (in the height direction of the river and the width direction of the river), it is necessary to complete the detection work through the flow meter installed on the rod. When detecting at different positions, it is necessary to manually remove the flow meter and then install it at different heights of the rod, or translate the rod along the width of the river. When the flow meter is adjusted and installed before being used again, the position accuracy of the flow meter and the adjustment efficiency of the flow meter are low, which seriously affects the detection efficiency and effect. In addition, when encountering deeper waters, the rod is often short and needs to be lengthened manually. This can not only fail to ensure the firmness and stability of the rod after lengthening, but also affect the work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a portable flow velocity and flow detection device, which can extend and lengthen the rod when the rod is short, and can also adjust the flow meter in water, so that measurements can be performed at different depths.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A portable flow rate and flow detection device comprises: a support rod, a groove body is provided inside the support rod, and a first slide groove penetrating into the groove body is provided on the outer side of the support rod; a slide cylinder, the slide cylinder is slidably connected in the groove body of the support rod, and a second slide groove penetrating into the slide cylinder is provided on the outer side of the slide cylinder; a placement plate, the placement plate is fixedly connected at the connecting ends of the slide cylinder and the support rod, and a clamping structure and a limiting mechanism are provided on the placement plate; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is slidably connected in the groove body; a flow meter, the flow meter is slidably connected to the support rod and connected to the lifting mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the flow meter includes a propeller part and a tail part, a propeller fan is provided at one end of the propeller part, and a threaded hole is provided at the other end, a through hole is provided at one end of the propeller part close to the threaded hole, the through hole is communicated with the threaded hole, a support rod is slidably connected in the through hole, a tail plate is provided at the end of the tail part, and a threaded rod threadedly connected to the threaded hole is provided at the other end, and a connecting groove is provided on the end of the threaded rod away from the tail plate.
[0007] Through the above solution, the velocity meter can slide up and down on the support rod, and the propeller part is fixed on the support rod through the threaded rod of the tail part.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting end of the threaded rod and the threaded hole extends into the through hole.
[0009] Through the above scheme, the threaded rod can be inserted into the first slide groove on the support rod, thereby limiting the rotation of the flow meter. At this time, the direction of the propeller part of the flow meter is opposite to the direction of the first slide groove on the support rod, so that the direction of the propeller part can be judged by observing the direction of the first slide groove. There is no need to install a guide rod, which reduces parts and saves costs.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a slider and a rope, the slider is slidably connected in the groove body, a connecting rod is provided on one side surface of the slider, a rope ear is provided on the upward side of the slider, one end of the rope is connected to the rope ear, and the other end passes from the inside of the slide cylinder to the outside of the slide cylinder, the connecting rod is connected to the connecting groove, and the end of the connecting rod is set to a round head.
[0011] Through the above solution, the end of the connecting rod is a round head, which is convenient for the connecting rod to be inserted into the connecting groove, and the slide block is pulled upward by the rope, thereby pulling the flow meter upward.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a rope guide ring and two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks, the clamping blocks include a connecting column, a coil spring and a clamping plate, the connecting column is fixedly mounted on the placement plate, the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the connecting column, one end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the rope guide ring is fixedly mounted on the placement plate and corresponds to the middle of the two clamping blocks, and the corresponding positions of the two clamping plates are provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0013] Through the above scheme, the rope enters the middle of the two pallets through the rope guide ring. The rope guide ring can keep the rope entering the middle of the pallet at the same horizontal plane as the pallet. The two pallets rotate relative to each other through the action of the coil spring, which can fix the rope located between the two pallets and clamp it tighter under the tension of the rope. The anti-slip pattern can increase the friction of the pallet on the rope.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting plates and rubber belts, the plurality of limiting plates are arranged on the placement plate and are spaced apart to form a rectangular shape with one end open, the rubber belt is arranged at the opening of the rectangular shape formed by the limiting plates, and a clamping plate is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plates.
[0015] Through the above solution, the counter connected to the flow meter can be fixed to prevent the counter from falling into the water due to improper operation.
[0016] Preferably, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the support rod, and a plurality of holes are provided on the bottom plate.
[0017] Through the above solution, the bottom plate can prevent the support rod from being inserted into the mud and affecting the measured depth, while increasing the stability of the support rod in the water. The holes on the bottom plate can reduce the impact force of the bottom plate in the water.
[0018] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on the top of the support rod, a limiting rod is threadedly connected to the limiting hole, a handle is provided on the end of the limiting rod, and a hidden groove is provided on the support rod at the limiting hole.
[0019] Through the above scheme, by turning the handle, the limit rod is inserted into the limit hole, so that the slide tube is limited and fixed, and the hidden groove can hide the handle to prevent the handle from affecting the passage of the flow meter.
[0020] Preferably, the placement plate is arranged at an angle, and a notch is provided on the placement plate.
[0021] Through the above scheme, the placement plate is tilted to facilitate operations on the placement plate, and the limiting mechanism on the placement plate is convenient for placing the counter, the clamping structure is convenient for clamping the rope, and the notch is convenient for placing the wire.
[0022] Preferably, scale bars are provided on the outer surfaces of the support rod and the slide cylinder.
[0023] Through the above scheme, the scale bar on the support pole can observe the water depth and the depth of the current meter in the water, the scale bar on the slide tube located below the placement plate can observe the extended length of the slide tube, and the scale bar on the slide tube located above the placement plate can measure the length of the rope pulled out, thereby judging the depth of the current meter after the change in the water.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] 1. The overall length can be extended by stretching the slide tube to adapt to deeper waters;
[0026] 2. The depth of the current meter in the water can be adjusted by stretching the rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider and the tail wing of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow meter in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate structure in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping block in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the limit hole and limit rod structure in the utility model.
[0035] In the figure: 1, support rod; 11, slot body; 12, first slide slot; 13, bottom plate; 131, hole; 14, limit hole; 141, limit rod; 141a, handle; 15, hidden slot; 2, slide cylinder; 21, second slide slot; 3, placement plate; 31, lead rope ring; 32, block; 321, connecting column; 322, coil spring; 323, card plate; 323a, anti-slip pattern; 33, Limiting plate; 331, clamping plate; 34, rubber belt; 35, notch; 4, lifting mechanism; 41, slider; 411, connecting rod; 412, rope ear; 413, round head; 42, rope; 5, current meter; 51, propeller part; 511, propeller fan; 512, threaded hole; 513, through hole; 52, tail part; 521, tail plate; 522, threaded rod; 523, connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0039] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The preferred embodiment of the utility model provides a portable flow rate and flow detection device, including: a support rod 1, a groove body 11 is arranged inside the support rod 1, a first slide groove 12 is arranged on the outside of the support rod 1 to penetrate into the groove body 11, the bottom of the first slide groove 12 and the bottom of the groove body 11 are located on the same plane, a slide cylinder 2 is slidably connected in the groove body 11, a second slide groove 21 is arranged on the outside of the slide cylinder 2 to penetrate into the slide cylinder 2, the first slide groove 12 on the support rod 1 and the second slide groove 21 on the slide cylinder 2 have the same width, a bottom plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 1, and a plurality of holes 131 are arranged on the bottom plate 13, the bottom plate 13 can prevent the support rod 1 from being inserted into the silt and affecting the measured depth, and at the same time increase the stability of the support rod 1 in the water, the holes 131 on the bottom plate 13 can reduce the impact force of the bottom plate 13 in the water, and a flow meter 5 is slidably connected to the support rod 1.
[0040] The velocity meter 5 includes a propeller part 51 and a tail part 52. A propeller fan 511 is provided at one end of the propeller part 51, and a threaded hole 512 is provided at the other end. A through hole 513 is provided at one end of the propeller part 51 close to the threaded hole 512. The through hole 513 is connected to the threaded hole 512, and the support rod 1 is slidably connected in the through hole 513. A tail plate 521 is provided at one end of the tail part 52, and a threaded rod 522 threadedly connected to the threaded hole 512 is provided at the other end. A connecting groove 523 is provided on the end of the threaded rod 522 away from the tail plate 521. , the velocity meter 5 can slide up and down on the strut 1, and the propeller part 51 is fixed to the strut 1 through the threaded rod 522 of the tail wing part 52, and the connecting end of the threaded rod 522 and the threaded hole 512 extends into the through hole 513, and the threaded rod 522 can be inserted into the first slide groove 12 on the strut 1, thereby limiting the rotation of the velocity meter 5. At this time, the propeller part 51 of the velocity meter 5 is opposite to the direction of the first slide groove 12 on the strut 1, so that the direction of the propeller part 51 can be judged by observing the direction of the first slide groove 12. There is no need to install a guide rod, which reduces parts and saves costs. A slider 41 is provided in the slot body 11. A connecting rod 411 is provided on one side of the slider 41. A rope ear 412 is provided on the upper side of the slider 41. One end of the rope 42 is connected to the rope ear 412. The other end of the rope 42 passes from the slide tube 2 to the outside of the slide tube 2. The connecting rod 411 is connected to the connecting groove 523 on the threaded rod 522 inserted into the slot body 11. The height of the slider 41 is the same as the diameter of the threaded rod 522. The connecting rod 411 is located at the slider 41. At the middle of the height, the connecting groove 523 is located in the middle of the threaded rod 522, so that when the slider 41 is located at the bottom of the slot body 11, when the threaded rod 522 is inserted into the slot body 11 from the bottom of the first slide groove 12, the connecting groove 523 is just aligned with the connecting rod 411, which is convenient for the connection between the connecting rod 411 and the connecting groove 523. The slider 41 is pulled upward by the rope 42, thereby pulling the flow meter 5 upward. The end of the connecting rod 411 is set to a round head 413, which is convenient for the connecting rod 411 to be inserted into the connecting groove 523.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The lock 323 is connected with the locking cam 324 by the locking cam 326, and the locking cam 327 is connected with the locking cam 328 by the locking cam 329. The rope 42 located between the two clamping plates 323 is fixed, and the protruding parts of the two clamping plates 323 are arc-shaped, and the minimum spacing between the ends is less than zero. When the two clamping plates 323 rotate relative to each other, the spacing between them becomes smaller and smaller, and the clamping is tighter under the tension of the rope 42. The corresponding parts of the two clamping plates 323 are provided with anti-slip grooves 323a, and the anti-slip grooves 323a can increase the friction force of the clamping plates 323 on the rope 42. A limit plate 33 and a rubber belt 34 are provided on the placement plate 3 at the other side of the slide cylinder 2. There are three limit plates 33, which are arranged at intervals to form a rectangular shape with one end open. The rubber belt 34 is arranged at the rectangular opening of the limit plate 33. The upper end surface of the limit plate 33 is provided with a clamping plate 323, which can fix the counter connected to the current meter 5 to prevent the counter from falling into the water due to improper operation.
[0042] Among them, the placement plate 3 is tilted, and the placement plate 3 is provided with a notch 35. The placement plate 3 is tilted to facilitate operation on the placement plate 3, and to facilitate the placement of the counter by the limit mechanism on the placement plate 3, and to facilitate the clamping structure to clamp the rope 42. The notch 35 is convenient for placing the wire
[0043] Reference Figure 7 A limiting hole 14 is provided on the top of the support rod 1, and a limiting rod 141 is connected to the limiting hole 14 through a thread. The length of the limiting rod 141 is less than the length of the limiting hole 14. A handle 141a is provided at the end of the limiting rod 141. A hidden groove 15 is provided on the support rod 1 at the limiting hole 14. The limiting rod 141 is inserted into the limiting hole 14 by rotating the handle 141a, so as to limit and fix the slide 2. The hidden groove 15 can hide the handle 141a to prevent the handle 141a from affecting the passage of the flow meter 5. Threads are provided on the limiting rod and in the limiting hole.
[0044] In this embodiment, scale bars are provided on the outer surfaces of the support rod 1 and the slide cylinder 2. The scale bar on the support rod 1 can observe the water depth and the depth of the current meter 5 in the water. The scale bar on the slide cylinder 2 located below the placement plate 3 can observe the extended length of the slide cylinder 2. The scale bar on the slide cylinder 2 located above the placement plate 3 can measure the length of the rope 42 pulled out, thereby judging the depth of the current meter 5 after the change in the water.
[0045] The following is a specific exemplary working principle of a portable flow rate and flow detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model:
[0046] Insert the slide 2 into the slot 11 on the strut 1, and align the second slot 21 on the slide 2 with the first slot 12 on the strut 1, and insert the limiting rod 141 into the limiting hole 14 by turning the handle 141a to limit and fix the slide 2, connect the rope ear 412 on the slider 41 with one end of the rope 42, put the slider 41 into the bottom of the slot 11, and point the connecting rod 411 on the slider 41 toward the opening of the first slot 12, and the other end of the rope 42 passes from the slide 2 to the outside of the slide 2, and then the rope 42 enters the middle of the clamping plate 323 through the rope guide ring 31 to fix the rope 42, and slide the propeller part 51 of the velocity meter 5 to the strut 1 through the through hole 513, and make the propeller part 51 flush with the bottom of the slot 11 in the strut 1, and at the same time, The threaded hole 512 on the propeller part 51 is aligned with the first slide groove 12, and the threaded rod 522 on the tail wing part 52 is rotated and connected in the threaded hole 512 until the connecting rod 411 on the slider 41 is inserted into the connecting groove 523 on the threaded rod 522. At this time, the current meter 5 can be slid on the support rod 1 through the rope 42. After the assembly is completed, the current meter 5 and the counter are connected through the guide, and the counter is placed in the middle of the limit plate 33. The counter is fixed by the rubber belt 34. When the water area to be measured is deeper, the clamping fixation of the rope 42 is first loosened, and then the limit rod 141 is loosened by rotating the handle 141a to relax the limit fixation of the slide cylinder 2, and the slide cylinder 2 is pulled out upward to complete the extension. The rope 42 and the slide cylinder 2 are re-fixed through the above reverse operation.
[0047] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A portable flow rate and flow detection device, characterized in that: include: A support rod (1), wherein a groove body (11) is provided inside the support rod (1), and a first sliding groove (12) penetrating to the groove body (11) is provided on the outer side of the support rod (1); A slide cylinder (2), the slide cylinder (2) being slidably connected in the groove body (11) of the support rod (1), and a second slide groove (21) penetrating into the interior of the slide cylinder (2) is provided on the outer side of the slide cylinder (2); A placement plate (3), the placement plate (3) being fixedly connected to the connecting ends of the slide cylinder (2) and the support rod (1), and the placement plate (3) being provided with a clamping structure and a limiting mechanism; A lifting mechanism (4), wherein the lifting mechanism (4) is slidably connected in the tank body (11); A flow meter (5), wherein the flow meter (5) is slidably connected to the support rod (1) and is connected to the lifting mechanism (4).
2. A portable flow rate and flow detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The velocity meter (5) comprises a propeller part (51) and a tail part (52); a propeller fan (511) is provided at one end of the propeller part (51), and a threaded hole (512) is provided at the other end; a through hole (513) is provided at one end of the propeller part (51) close to the threaded hole (512); the through hole (513) is communicated with the threaded hole (512); a support rod (1) is slidably connected in the through hole (513); a tail plate (521) is provided at one end of the tail part (52); a threaded rod (522) threadedly connected to the threaded hole (512) is provided at the other end; a connecting groove (523) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (522) away from the tail plate (521).
3. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting end of the threaded rod (522) and the threaded hole (512) extends into the through hole (513).
4. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a slider (41) and a rope (42); the slider (41) is slidably connected in the groove body (11); a connecting rod (411) is provided on one side of the slider (41); a rope ear (412) is provided on the upper side of the slider (41); one end of the rope (42) is connected to the rope ear (412); the other end passes through the slide cylinder (2) to the outside of the slide cylinder (2); the connecting rod (411) is connected to the connecting groove (523); and the end of the connecting rod (411) is set as a round head (413).
5. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure comprises a rope guide ring (31) and two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks (32), wherein the clamping block (32) comprises a connecting column (321), a coil spring (322) and a clamping plate (323), wherein the connecting column (321) is fixedly mounted on the placement plate (3), and the clamping plate (323) is rotatably connected to the connecting column (321), wherein one end of the coil spring (322) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (321), and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (323), wherein the rope guide ring (31) is fixedly mounted on the placement plate (3) and corresponds to the middle of the two clamping blocks (32), and the corresponding positions of the two clamping plates (323) are both provided with anti-slip grooves (323a).
6. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting plates (33) and a rubber band (34); the plurality of limiting plates (33) are arranged on the placement plate (3) and are arranged at intervals to form a rectangular shape with one end open; the rubber band (34) is arranged at the opening of the rectangular shape formed by the limiting plates (33); and a clamping plate (323) is provided on the upper end surface of the limiting plates (33).
7. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (13) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (1), and a plurality of holes (131) are provided on the bottom plate (13).
8. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (14) is provided at the top of the support rod (1), a limiting rod (141) is internally threadedly connected to the limiting hole (14), a handle (141a) is provided at the end of the limiting rod (141), and a hidden groove (15) is provided on the support rod (1) at the limiting hole (14).
9. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (3) is arranged at an angle, and a notch (35) is provided on the placement plate (3).
10. A portable flow rate and flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the support rod (1) and the slide cylinder (2) are both provided with scale bars.