Large cylindrical battery pole locking device

By designing an automated pole locking device for large cylindrical batteries, the problems of high labor costs and inconsistent torque during manual locking are solved, and an efficient and automated locking process is achieved, which improves the product's pass rate and production efficiency.

CN222801846UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUNAN TIMES UNITED NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421298038.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of large cylindrical batteries, manual locking of the pole column requires a lot of labor costs, and the locking torque is inconsistent, which can easily lead to damage to the battery cell or loosening of the pole column, reducing the product qualification rate.

Method used

A large cylindrical battery pole locking device is designed, including a frame, clamping member, locking member and longitudinal positioning member. Through an automated clamping and locking process, the pole locks with the same torque.

Benefits of technology

Automatic locking of the pole column of the large cylindrical battery is achieved, ensuring the consistency of the locking torque, improving production efficiency, reducing labor costs, and improving product yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a large cylindrical battery pole locking device. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device comprises a rack, a clamping component, a locking component and a longitudinal positioning component, the clamping part is arranged on the rack and is used for clamping one end of the large cylindrical battery; the locking component is sleeved with the pole at the other end of the large cylindrical battery and is used for locking the pole of the large cylindrical battery; and the longitudinal positioning part is connected with the locking part to drive the locking part to move up and down relative to the rack. By using the device, the large cylindrical battery can be fixed without occupying two hands of an operator, and the operator can conveniently lock the pole of the large cylindrical battery. The device is further provided with a first driver for driving the locking component to rotate, and a second driver for driving the longitudinal positioning component to move up and down on the rack, so that locking operation is automatic. The number of the clamping components is at least two, the transverse positioning component is driven by the third driver to drive the locking component to slide to the side of each clamping component, multi-station continuous operation is met, the consistency of products is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of battery manufacturing technology, and specifically relates to a large cylindrical battery pole locking device. Background Art

[0002] During the assembly of cylindrical batteries, the poles are welded and screwed. Screwed connection is to design the battery poles into bolts and lock them with the positive and negative current collectors of the battery by screwing. The bolts are used as poles to lead out the positive and negative electrodes of the battery. According to the actual needs of the battery to provide high-power electric energy, people increase the capacity of cylindrical battery cells, and the battery volume increases and the weight becomes heavier. It is more difficult for operators to fix large cylindrical batteries, and each pole of a large cylindrical battery needs to be manually tightened by operators using a wrench, which consumes a lot of manpower costs and has low production efficiency. During the tightening process, due to the different operating techniques and strengths of the operators, the consistency of the bolt tightening torque cannot be guaranteed, and the battery cell may even be damaged due to excessive tightening torque. Or, the tightening torque is too small during operation, resulting in insufficient tightness between the bolts and the current collector, and the pole is prone to loosening, resulting in poor contact between the pole and the current collector, resulting in a low qualified rate of large cylindrical batteries. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a large cylindrical battery pole locking device, which makes the locking process of the large cylindrical battery pole simple and labor-saving. In the process of realizing automatic locking of the pole of the large cylindrical battery, the pole is locked and connected with the battery collector with the same torque, thereby ensuring the consistency and yield rate of the battery product, saving labor costs and improving production efficiency.

[0004] The present application discloses a large cylindrical battery pole locking device, comprising:

[0005] frame;

[0006] A clamping component, disposed on the frame, for clamping one end of the large cylindrical battery;

[0007] A locking component, which is sleeved with the pole at the other end of the large cylindrical battery to lock the pole of the large cylindrical battery;

[0008] A longitudinal positioning component is arranged on the frame, and the longitudinal positioning component is connected to the locking component and is used to drive the locking component to move up and down relative to the frame.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a first driver, which is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the locking component to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a second driver, which is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the longitudinal positioning component to move up and down on the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a corner cylinder corresponding to the clamping component, and the corner cylinder is arranged on the frame; the corner cylinder includes a pressure block, and the pressure block is driven by the corner cylinder to abut against the other end of the large cylindrical battery and move vertically downward so that one end of the large cylindrical battery is clamped by the clamping component.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the clamping components is at least two, and the clamping components are distributed in parallel and at intervals on the frame.

[0013] Furthermore, it also comprises a transverse positioning component, the transverse positioning component is slidably matched with the frame (100), and the longitudinal positioning component is connected to the transverse positioning component.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a third driver, which is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the transverse positioning component to slide on the frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping component also includes a detector for detecting whether the clamping component clamps the large cylindrical battery.

[0016] Furthermore, the locking component also includes a torque sensor; the torque sensor is in transmission cooperation with the first driver.

[0017] Furthermore, an elastic connector is provided between the clamping component and the large cylindrical battery.

[0018] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present application provides a large cylindrical battery pole locking device including a frame, a clamping component, a locking component and a longitudinal positioning component; wherein the clamping component is arranged on the frame and is used to clamp one end of the large cylindrical battery; the locking component is sleeved with the pole at the other end of the large cylindrical battery and is used to lock the pole of the large cylindrical battery; the longitudinal positioning component is arranged on the frame and connected with the locking component and is used to drive the locking component to move up and down relative to the frame. One end of the large cylindrical battery is placed in the clamping component on the frame and clamped, and the longitudinal positioning component is moved downward to sleeve the locking component on the pole of the large cylindrical battery, so that the operator does not need to occupy both hands to fix the large cylindrical battery, which is convenient for the operator to lock the pole of the large cylindrical battery. The device is also provided with a first driver driving the locking component to rotate and a second driver driving the longitudinal positioning component to move up and down the frame to automate the locking operation, wherein the number of clamping components is at least two, and the third driver drives the transverse positioning component to drive the locking component thereon to slide to the side of each clamping component, thereby meeting multi-station continuous operation, ensuring the consistency of the locking torque and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a large cylindrical battery pole locking device provided in some embodiments of the present application,

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a large cylindrical battery pole locking device provided in some embodiments of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a left view of a large cylindrical battery pole locking device provided in some embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of a large cylindrical battery pole locking device provided in some embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 10. Large cylindrical battery,

[0026] 11. Pole,

[0027] 100. Rack,

[0028] 200. Clamping parts,

[0029] 300. Locking parts,

[0030] 400. Longitudinal positioning components,

[0031] 500. First Drive,

[0032] 600. Second drive,

[0033] 700. Angle cylinder,

[0034] 800. Lateral positioning components,

[0035] 900. Third drive. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to more clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present application, the present application is further described in detail through specific embodiments below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. Various changes can be made within the scope of the rights specified in the present application.

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the present application provides a large cylindrical battery pole locking device including a frame 100, a clamping component 200, a locking component 300 and a longitudinal positioning component 400; wherein the clamping component 200 is arranged on the frame 100, and is used to clamp one end of the large cylindrical battery 10; the locking component 300 is sleeved with the pole 11 at the other end of the large cylindrical battery 10 to lock the pole 11 of the large cylindrical battery 10; the longitudinal positioning component 400 is arranged on the frame 100, and the longitudinal positioning component 400 is connected to the locking component 300, and is used to drive the locking component 300 to move up and down relative to the frame 100. One end of the large cylindrical battery 10 is clamped in the clamping component 200 on the frame 100, and the longitudinal positioning component 400 is moved downward to sleeve the locking component 300 on the pole 11 of the large cylindrical battery 10, so that the operator does not need to use both hands to fix the large cylindrical battery 10, which is convenient for the operator to lock the pole 11 of the large cylindrical battery 10. In some embodiments provided in the present application, the locking component 200 is a bolt sleeve, and after the bolt sleeve is sleeved and engaged with the pole 11 of the large cylindrical battery 10, the bolt sleeve is rotated to perform a rotational locking operation, and the pole 11 is tightly connected to the current collector of the battery to complete the locking operation of the large cylindrical battery. The entire locking process can be performed without the operator holding the large cylindrical battery, and the operation is simple and labor-saving.

[0040] In some embodiments provided by the present application, the large cylindrical battery pole locking device further includes a first driver 500, which is disposed on the frame 100 and is used to drive the locking component 300 to rotate. In this embodiment, the large cylindrical battery pole is locked in an automatic manner. Specifically, the first driver 500 can be a rotary cylinder to ensure that the poles of the large cylindrical battery are locked with the same power, thereby ensuring the consistency of the locking torque of each large cylindrical battery pole and greatly improving the stability of the quality of the battery product.

[0041] In some embodiments provided in the present application, the large cylindrical battery pole locking device further includes a second driver 600, which is disposed on the frame 100 and is used to drive the longitudinal positioning component 400 to move up and down on the frame 100. In this embodiment, the up and down movement of the longitudinal positioning component 400 on the frame 100 can be controlled by means of the second driver 600, and the operation process is further automated. Specifically, the second driver 600 can select any one of an electric screw and an electric cylinder that performs linear reciprocating motion.

[0042] In some embodiments provided in the present application, the large cylindrical battery pole locking device also includes a rotation cylinder 700 corresponding to the clamping component 200, and the rotation cylinder 700 is arranged on the frame 100; the rotation cylinder 700 includes a pressure block 710, and the pressure block 710 is driven by the rotation cylinder 700 to abut against the other end of the large cylindrical battery 10 and move vertically downward so that one end of the large cylindrical battery 10 is clamped by the clamping component 200. The specific process is as follows: the pressing block 710 is rotated to the top of the large cylindrical battery 10 placed in the clamping component 200 through the angle cylinder 700, and the large cylindrical battery 10 is pressed down under the drive of the angle cylinder 700, and then the clamping component 200 clamps the large cylindrical battery 10; after one end of the large cylindrical battery is clamped by the clamping component 200, the pressing block 710 moves up and returns to the origin; then the locking component 300, such as the bolt sleeve, is controlled by the second driver 600, such as the motor and moves downward to the top of the large cylindrical battery 10 and presses down. After the bolt sleeve is pressed down to the bolt sleeve of the large cylindrical battery pole, it starts to rotate at a low speed to test the pole bolt. After the bolt sleeve is fully engaged with the bolt, the rotation locking action starts. After the locking torque reaches the set torque, the motor stops rotating and moves up with the longitudinal positioning component 400 to return to the origin.

[0043] In some embodiments provided by the present application, the number of the clamping parts 200 in the large cylindrical battery pole locking device is at least two, and the clamping parts 200 are spaced and distributed in parallel on the frame 100. Further, in this embodiment, the large cylindrical battery pole locking device also includes a transverse positioning part 800, the transverse positioning part 800 is slidably matched with the frame 100, and the longitudinal positioning part 400 is connected to the transverse positioning part 800. In this embodiment, the large cylindrical battery pole automatic locking device can meet the multi-station continuous operation, which not only ensures the consistency of the locking torque, but also improves the production efficiency.

[0044] In some embodiments provided in the present application, the large cylindrical battery pole locking device also includes a third driver 900, which is disposed on the frame 100 and is used to drive the transverse positioning component 800 to slide on the frame 100. In this embodiment, the third driver drives the transverse positioning component to drive the locking component thereon to slide to the side of each clamping component, thereby facilitating multi-station automatic continuous operation of large cylindrical batteries on multiple clamping components.

[0045] In some embodiments provided in the present application, the clamping component 200 also includes a detector such as a sensor for detecting whether the clamping component 200 clamps the large cylindrical battery 10, thereby further improving the degree of automation in the locking process of the large cylindrical battery pole.

[0046] In some embodiments provided in the present application, the locking component 300 further includes a torque sensor; the torque sensor cooperates with the first driver 500 in transmission, and can control the torque of the locking component 300 to different values ​​according to different specifications of the battery.

[0047] In some embodiments provided in the present application, there is an elastic connector such as a rubber pad between the clamping component 200 and the large cylindrical battery 10, so that the connection between the clamping component 200 and the large cylindrical battery 10 maintains a certain elastic buffer to avoid mechanical damage to the large cylindrical battery 10 by the clamping component 200 during the clamping process.

[0048] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A large cylindrical battery pole locking device, characterized in that: include: Rack(100); A clamping component (200), arranged on the frame (100) and used for clamping one end of the large cylindrical battery (10); A locking component (300), the locking component (300) being sleeved with the pole (11) at the other end of the large cylindrical battery (10) for locking the pole (11) of the large cylindrical battery (10); A longitudinal positioning component (400) is arranged on the frame (100); the longitudinal positioning component (400) is connected to the locking component (300) and is used to drive the locking component (300) to move up and down relative to the frame (100).

2. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first driver (500), which is arranged on the frame (100) and is used to drive the locking component (300) to rotate.

3. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second driver (600), which is arranged on the frame (100) and is used to drive the longitudinal positioning component (400) to move up and down on the frame (100).

4. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rotation cylinder (700) corresponding to the clamping component (200), and the rotation cylinder (700) is arranged on the frame (100); the rotation cylinder (700) includes a pressing block (710), and the pressing block (710) is driven by the rotation cylinder (700) to abut against the other end of the large cylindrical battery (10) and move vertically downward so that one end of the large cylindrical battery (10) is clamped by the clamping component (200).

5. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping components (200) is at least two, and the clamping components (200) are distributed in parallel and at intervals on the frame (100).

6. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a transverse positioning component (800), the transverse positioning component (800) is slidably matched with the frame (100), and the longitudinal positioning component (400) is connected to the transverse positioning component (800).

7. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a third driver (900), which is arranged on the frame (100) and is used to drive the transverse positioning component (800) to slide on the frame (100).

8. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component (200) also includes a detector for detecting whether the clamping component (200) clamps the large cylindrical battery (10).

9. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking component (300) further comprises a torque sensor; the torque sensor is in transmission cooperation with the first driver (500).

10. The large cylindrical battery pole locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic connecting piece is provided between the clamping component (200) and the large cylindrical battery (10).