Anti-misplug device for surge protector
By designing the shading components and reset components in the installation device of the surge protector, and inscribed and displayed the parameters of the surge protector, the problem of inserting errors with similar appearances in different models of surge protectors is solved, and the correct installation is achieved and the installation safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421712215.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
When installing surge protectors, due to the similar appearance of different models of surge protectors, they can easily lead to incorrect insertion or incorrect installation, which may cause damage to the equipment or lose lightning protection function.
An anti-insert device is designed, including a mounting base, a shading assembly and a reset assembly. The shading assembly engraves the parameters of the surge protector through the rotating plate, and drives the rotating plate upwards through the reset assembly to ensure that the parameters are aligned during installation.
Through the design of the shading component and reset component, the correct installation of the surge protector is ensured, error insertion is avoided, and installation safety and accuracy are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222802530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of installation of surge protectors, in particular to a surge protector anti-wrong-insertion device. Background Art
[0002] Lightning is one of the main reasons for damage to electronic equipment. It threatens the safe and stable operation of electronic information systems in various industries such as railways, civil aviation, communications, industrial control, and military. Installing surge protectors on metal lines such as power lines, signal lines, and control lines connected to electronic equipment is one of the important measures for lightning protection. At present, lightning protection in many special fields requires the use of surge protectors installed by plug-in methods. Surge protectors can be installed by connecting to wiring terminals through plug-in devices.
[0003] However, in practical applications, various electronic equipment circuits usually have different technical parameter requirements (such as operating voltage, current, insertion loss, matching impedance, etc.), so a matching surge protector should be selected. Surge protectors with different technical parameters are likely to use the same wiring terminals, or have the same or similar appearance. If there is a slight negligence, installation errors may occur, causing the surge protector to burn out or even explode, threatening the personal safety of the installer; or failing to provide lightning protection; it may also cause the protected equipment to work abnormally.
[0004] There are two existing solutions. One is to use text labels to indicate the main technical parameters of the surge protector in a conspicuous position to remind the installer to install it on the matching wiring terminal. The other method is color identification. Surge protectors of different models and parameters are selected in different colors to distinguish surge protectors of different models and parameters. However, neither of these two methods can completely avoid incorrect installation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surge protector anti-mis-insertion device in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surge protector anti-wrong insertion device, comprising a mounting seat, the inner wall of the mounting seat is plugged with a surge protector, a connecting frame is installed at the bottom end of the mounting seat, a shielding component is arranged on the top of the connecting frame, the shielding component is used to shield the surge protector, and is used to prevent the new surge protector from being directly inserted into the inner wall of the mounting seat, the shielding component comprises a fixing seat installed on the top of the connecting frame, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the two fixing seats, and the corresponding surge protector parameters are engraved on one end of the rotating plate away from the mounting seat;
[0007] A reset component is arranged between the fixing seat and the rotating plate, and the reset component is used to drive the rotating plate rotated to a horizontal position to reset upward to a vertical state.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the reset assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat, both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the outside of the fixing seat, and the inner side of the fixing seat is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the reset assembly also includes an arc groove opened on the inner side of the fixing seat, a slide groove connected to the arc groove is opened inside the fixing seat, and a spring is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the reset assembly also includes a thin rod fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed seat, the thin rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove, and a sliding rod is integrally formed at the end of the thin rod away from the fixed seat, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner wall end of the sliding groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the centers of the arc groove and the slide groove coincide with the center of the rotating groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. By setting up a shielding component and a reset component, the correct surge protector parameters are engraved on the rotating plate of the shielding component, and the reset shielding component is in a vertical state under normal conditions to shield the installation position. Therefore, when installing a new surge protector, the correct surge protector parameters are in front of the installer, which can be quickly checked to avoid installation errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the shielding mechanism of the utility model from another viewing angle;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reset mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. surge protector; 3. connecting frame; 4. fixing base; 5. rotating plate; 6. rotating groove; 7. arc groove; 8. thin rod; 9. sliding rod; 10. rotating shaft; 11. spring; 12. sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a surge protector mis-insertion prevention device comprises a mounting base 1, a surge protector 2 is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting base 1, a connecting frame 3 is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting base 1, a shielding component is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 3, the shielding component is used to shield the surge protector 2, and is used to prevent the new surge protector 2 from being directly inserted into the inner wall of the mounting base 1, the shielding component comprises a fixed base 4 mounted on the top of the connecting frame 3, a rotating plate 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the two fixed bases 4, and the end of the rotating plate 5 away from the mounting base 1 is engraved with the corresponding parameters of the surge protector 2; a reset component is arranged between the fixed base 4 and the rotating plate 5, and the reset component is used to drive the rotating plate 5 rotated to a horizontal position to reset upward to a vertical state.
[0021] In this embodiment: after the surge protector 2 is damaged, the shielding component is pulled down to rotate the rotating plate 5 of the shielding component downward. When the rotating rotating plate 5 rotates downward, it drives the reset component to deform, and then the damaged surge protector 2 is removed. At this time, the force applied to the rotating plate 5 is removed. At this time, the reset component drives the rotating plate 5 to reset to the initial position, and then a new surge protector 2 is taken out. Before installation, the parameters engraved on the new surge protector 2 are compared with the parameters on the rotating plate 5. In this way, it is possible to avoid inserting an incorrect model of the surge protector 2 into the mounting seat 1. After verification, the rotating plate 5 is pulled downward again to rotate the rotating plate 5 downward. In this process, the reset component is deformed again, and then the new surge protector 2 is installed into the mounting seat 1.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reset assembly includes a rotating shaft 10 fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat 4, both ends of the rotating shaft 10 penetrate to the outside of the fixing seat 4, and a rotating groove 6 for the rotating shaft 10 to rotate is opened on the inner side of the fixing seat 4.
[0023] In this embodiment, when the rotating plate 5 rotates, the rotating plate 5 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating plate 5 rotates with the rotating shaft 10 as the center, and the rotating shaft 10 rotates in the rotating groove 6.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reset component also includes a thin rod 8 fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed seat 4, the thin rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc groove 7, the end of the thin rod 8 away from the fixed seat 4 is integrally formed with a sliding rod 9, the sliding rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 12, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 9 is connected to one end of the spring 11, and the other end of the spring 11 is connected to the inner wall end of the sliding groove 12. The reset component also includes an arc groove 7 opened on the inner side of the fixed seat 4, and a sliding groove 12 connected to the arc groove 7 is opened inside the fixed seat 4, and a spring 11 is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 12.
[0025] In this embodiment: when the rotating plate 5 rotates, the rotating plate 5 synchronously drives the thin rod 8 and the sliding rod 9 connected to the end of the thin rod 8 to rotate synchronously, the thin rod 8 rotates along the trajectory of the arc groove 7 on the inner side of the arc groove 7, and the sliding rod 9 rotates along the inner wall of the slide groove 12. At the same time, the rotating sliding rod 9 will squeeze the spring 11, and the compressed spring 11 will deform and compress. After the force applied to the rotating plate 5 is removed, the spring 11 is reset, and the spring 11 drives the sliding rod 9 to reset. The reset sliding rod 9 drives the rotating plate 5 to reset to the reset state through the thin rod 8.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 The centers of the arc groove 7 and the slide groove 12 coincide with the center of the rotating groove 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, such a design can realize that the thin rod 8 and the sliding rod 9 rotate around the center of the rotating groove 6 .
[0028] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surge protector anti-misinsertion device, comprising a mounting seat (1), wherein a surge protector (2) is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting seat (1), characterized in that: A connecting frame (3) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting seat (1), and a shielding component is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (3). The shielding component is used to shield the surge protector (2) to prevent the new surge protector (2) from being directly inserted into the inner wall of the mounting seat (1). The shielding component includes a fixing seat (4) installed on the top of the connecting frame (3), and a rotating plate (5) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the two fixing seats (4). The end of the rotating plate (5) away from the mounting seat (1) is engraved with the corresponding parameters of the surge protector (2); A reset component is provided between the fixed seat (4) and the rotating plate (5), and the reset component is used to drive the rotating plate (5) that has rotated to a horizontal position to reset upward to a vertical state.
2. A surge protector anti-misinsertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a rotating shaft (10) fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing seat (4), the two ends of the rotating shaft (10) passing through the exterior of the fixing seat (4), and a rotating groove (6) for the rotating shaft (10) to rotate is provided on the inner side of the fixing seat (4).
3. A surge protector anti-misinsertion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly further comprises an arc-shaped groove (7) formed on the inner side of the fixing seat (4); a slide groove (12) connected to the arc-shaped groove (7) is formed inside the fixing seat (4); and a spring (11) is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (12).
4. The surge protector anti-misinsertion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly also includes a thin rod (8) fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed seat (4), the thin rod (8) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove (7), and the end of the thin rod (8) away from the fixed seat (4) is integrally formed with a sliding rod (9), the sliding rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (12), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (9) is connected to one end of the spring (11), and the other end of the spring (11) is connected to the inner wall end of the sliding groove (12).
5. A surge protector anti-misinsertion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centers of the arc groove (7) and the slide groove (12) coincide with the center of the rotation groove (6).