Multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. A multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device comprises a device base, three planting frames and a three-dimensional supporting column, a head shaking motor is installed at the upper end of the device base, a fixing support is installed between the three-dimensional supporting column and the planting frames, and a water guide pipe is installed in the fixing support. The vegetable cultivation device solves the problems that in the actual use process of an existing vegetable cultivation device, the structure is complex, the illumination requirement is difficult to meet through a multi-layer structure, and the cultivation effect is poor, multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation and planting work is carried out through the stacked planting frames, a large amount of space is saved, the inclined baffles and the through openings are arranged, and the vegetable cultivation device is convenient to use. Vegetable seedlings in the planting frame can receive illumination at different positions, the illumination requirement of photosynthesis is met, the planting and culturing effect is improved, and the vegetable planting frame is simple in structure and convenient to use for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable seed cultivation refers to a series of orderly physiological and morphological processes starting from the imbibition of seeds. The germination of seeds requires suitable temperature, appropriate amount of water and sufficient air. When seeds germinate, they first absorb water. After the seeds are soaked in water, the seed coat expands and softens, allowing more oxygen to pass through the seed coat into the seed. At the same time, carbon dioxide is discharged through the seed coat, and the physical state inside changes.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN219088061U discloses a three-dimensional multi-layer soilless vegetable seed cultivation rack, which relates to the field of vegetable seed cultivation. The patent upgrades the flat planting space into a three-dimensional planting space by setting up a water tank and a movable planting board, and uses the cooperation of the water tank and the movable planting board, which greatly improves the utilization rate of land space and saves costs in greenhouses. The water tank is used for hydroponic cultivation, which facilitates the control of production temperature and timely nutrient replenishment. In addition, the cooperation of the fixed sleeve and the sponge ring can assist the vegetable seedlings to maintain a stable angle for production, thereby preventing the roots and stems from being damaged due to shaking.

[0004] In actual use, the vegetable cultivation device of the above patent has a complex structure, and the multi-layer structure cannot meet the lighting requirements, resulting in poor cultivation effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device, which solves the problem that the vegetable cultivation device proposed in the above background technology has a complex structure during actual use, the multi-layer structure is difficult to meet the lighting requirements, and the cultivation effect is poor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device, comprising a device base, three planting racks and three-dimensional pillars, the three planting racks are arranged above the device base, the three-dimensional pillars are arranged inside the three planting racks, a shaking motor is installed at the upper end of the device base, a fixed bracket is installed between the three-dimensional pillars and the planting racks, and a water pipe is installed inside the fixed bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the device base is connected to the oscillating motor via fixing screws, and the motor shaft of the oscillating motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the three-dimensional support via a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, an integrally formed protective cover is disposed on the outside of the planting rack, a vegetable cultivation chamber is disposed inside the protective cover, and integrally formed oblique baffles are disposed on all four sides of the outside of the vegetable cultivation chamber.

[0009] Preferably, an integrally formed through opening is provided in the middle of the interior of the planting rack, the through opening is used to install a fixed bracket, a spring clip is installed inside one end of the fixed bracket, and integrally formed positioning slots are provided on all four sides of the through opening, and the spring clip is embedded in the positioning slot to engage with the planting rack.

[0010] Preferably, three one-way valves are arranged in the middle of the three-dimensional pillar, and a water pipe is installed inside the three-dimensional pillar, the one-way valve is sealingly connected to the water pipe, and a cultivation water tank is installed at the upper end of the water pipe, a water guide pipe is arranged outside the one-way valve, and an integrally formed water guide hole is arranged inside the planting rack, the water guide pipe extends to the inside of the water guide hole and is sealingly connected to the planting rack, and the water guide hole is communicated with the vegetable cultivation cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a filter core is provided at the lower end of the interior of the cultivation water tank, and an electric pump is installed inside the cultivation water tank, and the electric pump is used to pump water into the interior of the planting rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When the cultivation device of the utility model is in use, the vegetable seedlings to be cultivated are placed inside the planting rack, cultivated through the vegetable cultivation cavity, and multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation and planting work is carried out through the stacked planting racks, which saves a lot of space, and adopts the setting of inclined baffles and through-holes, so that the vegetable seedlings inside the planting rack can receive light at different positions, meet the light requirements of photosynthesis, improve the effect of planting and cultivation, and have a simple structure for long-term use.

[0014] 2. The utility model installs an oscillating motor on the base of the device, and the oscillating motor drives the three-dimensional support to rotate as a whole. The three-dimensional support drives multiple planting racks to rotate synchronously through the fixed bracket. During the rotation, the vegetable seedlings inside the vegetable cultivation cavity are fully illuminated to adapt to the cultivation environment in different positions. The functionality is good and it is conducive to long-term use.

[0015] 3. The utility model sets a cultivation water tank above the three-dimensional support, introduces water into the water pipe through an electric pump, and adjusts the flow direction through a one-way valve to perform uniform irrigation and improve the quality of vegetable cultivation. The spring buckle inside the fixed bracket is convenient for installation between the planting rack and the three-dimensional support. The utility model has good functionality, is easy to clean, is convenient to use, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the utility model from above;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an axonometric view of the front view of the three-dimensional support of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an axonometric view of the planting rack of the utility model from above.

[0021] In the figure: 1. device base; 101. shaking head motor; 2. planting rack; 201. protective cover; 202. opening; 203. vegetable cultivation chamber; 204. oblique baffle; 205. positioning slot; 206. water guide hole; 3. three-dimensional support; 301. cultivation water tank; 302. fixing bracket; 303. one-way valve; 304. water guide pipe; 305. spring buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In order to solve the problem that the existing vegetable cultivation device has a complex structure, a multi-layer structure that cannot meet the lighting requirements, and a poor cultivation effect during actual use, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0024] A multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device includes a device base 1, three planting racks 2 and three-dimensional pillars 3. The three planting racks 2 are arranged above the device base 1, and the three-dimensional pillars 3 are arranged inside the three planting racks 2. Vegetable seedlings to be cultivated are placed inside the planting racks 2 and cultivated through the vegetable cultivation chamber 203. Multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation and planting work is carried out through the stacked planting racks 2, saving a lot of space. A shaking motor 101 is installed at the upper end of the device base 1, and a fixed bracket 302 is installed between the three-dimensional pillars 3 and the planting racks 2, and a water pipe 304 is installed inside the fixed bracket 302.

[0025] The outside of the planting rack 2 is provided with an integrally formed protective cover 201, and the inside of the protective cover 201 is provided with a vegetable cultivation chamber 203. The four sides of the outside of the vegetable cultivation chamber 203 are provided with integrally formed oblique baffles 204. The oblique baffles 204 and the opening 202 are arranged so that the vegetable seedlings inside the planting rack 2 can receive light at different positions, meet the light requirements of photosynthesis, improve the effect of planting and cultivation, and have a simple structure for long-term use. An integrally formed opening 202 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the planting rack 2, and the opening 202 is used to install a fixed bracket 302. A spring clip 305 is installed inside one end of the fixed bracket 302, and integrally formed positioning grooves 205 are arranged on the four sides of the opening 202. The spring clip 305 is embedded in the positioning groove 205 and engages with the planting rack 2. The spring clip 305 inside the fixed bracket 302 facilitates the installation work between the planting rack 2 and the three-dimensional pillar 3. The functionality is good, it is easy to clean, and it is easy to use and practical.

[0026] Specifically, when in use, the vegetable seedlings to be cultivated are placed inside the planting rack 2 and cultivated through the vegetable cultivation cavity 203. Multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation and planting work is carried out through the stacked planting racks 2, which saves a lot of space. The inclined baffle 204 and the through-port 202 are arranged so that the vegetable seedlings inside the planting rack 2 can receive light at different positions, meet the lighting requirements of photosynthesis, and improve the planting and cultivation effect. The structure is simple for long-term use. The spring buckle 305 inside the fixed bracket 302 is used to facilitate the installation work between the planting rack 2 and the three-dimensional support 3. The functionality is good, which facilitates cleaning work, is convenient to use, and is highly practical.

[0027] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing vegetable cultivation devices are generally functional and cannot meet the needs, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0028] The device base 1 is connected to the oscillating motor 101 by fixing screws, and the motor shaft of the oscillating motor 101 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the three-dimensional pillar 3 by a coupling. The oscillating motor 101 is installed on the device base 1, and the oscillating motor 101 drives the three-dimensional pillar 3 to rotate as a whole. The three-dimensional pillar 3 drives multiple planting racks 2 to rotate synchronously through the fixed bracket 302. During the rotation, the vegetable seedlings inside the vegetable cultivation chamber 203 are fully illuminated and adapt to the cultivation environment at different positions. It has good functionality and is conducive to long-term use.

[0029] Three one-way valves 303 are arranged in the middle of the three-dimensional support 3, and a water pipe is installed inside the three-dimensional support 3. The one-way valve 303 is sealed and connected to the water pipe, and a cultivation water tank 301 is installed on the upper end of the water pipe. A water guide pipe 304 is arranged outside the one-way valve 303, and an integrally formed water guide hole 206 is arranged inside the planting rack 2. The water guide pipe 304 extends to the inside of the water guide hole 206 and is sealed and connected to the planting rack 2. The water guide hole 206 is communicated with the vegetable cultivation chamber 203. A filter element is arranged at the lower end of the cultivation water tank 301, and an electric pump is installed inside the cultivation water tank 301. The electric pump is used to pump water into the inside of the planting rack 2. The cultivation water tank 301 is arranged above the three-dimensional support 3, and water is introduced into the water guide pipe 304 by the electric pump. The flow direction is adjusted by the one-way valve 303 to perform uniform irrigation and improve the quality of vegetable cultivation.

[0030] Specifically, an oscillating motor 101 is installed on the base 1 of the device, and the oscillating motor 101 drives the three-dimensional pillar 3 to rotate as a whole. The three-dimensional pillar 3 drives multiple planting racks 2 to rotate synchronously through the fixed bracket 302. During the rotation, the vegetable seedlings inside the vegetable cultivation chamber 203 are fully illuminated and adapted to the cultivation environment at different positions. It has good functionality and is conducive to long-term use. A cultivation water tank 301 is set above the three-dimensional pillar 3, and water is introduced into the water pipe 304 through an electric pump. The flow direction is adjusted by the one-way valve 303 to ensure uniform irrigation and improve the quality of vegetable cultivation.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, the spring buckle 305 inside the fixed bracket 302 is used to facilitate the installation work between the planting rack 2 and the three-dimensional pillar 3. It has good functionality, is easy to clean, is convenient to use, and has strong practicality. The vegetable seedlings to be cultivated are placed inside the planting rack 2, and the shaking motor 101 is installed on the device base 1. The shaking motor 101 drives the three-dimensional pillar 3 to rotate as a whole. The three-dimensional pillar 3 drives multiple planting racks 2 to rotate synchronously through the fixed bracket 302. During the rotation, the vegetable seedlings inside the vegetable cultivation chamber 203 are fully illuminated, adapting to the cultivation environment at different positions. It has good functionality and is conducive to For long-term use, a cultivation water tank 301 is set above the three-dimensional support 3, and water is introduced into the water pipe 304 through an electric pump. The flow direction is adjusted by the one-way valve 303 to ensure uniform irrigation and improve the quality of vegetable cultivation. Cultivation is carried out through the vegetable cultivation cavity 203, and multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation and planting work is carried out through the stacked planting racks 2, which saves a lot of space. In addition, the inclined baffle 204 and the through-port 202 are arranged so that the vegetable seedlings inside the planting rack 2 can receive light at different positions, meet the light requirements of photosynthesis, improve the planting and cultivation effect, and have a simple structure for long-term use.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device, comprising a device base (1), three planting racks (2) and a three-dimensional support (3), characterized in that: The three planting racks (2) are arranged above the device base (1), the three-dimensional pillars (3) are arranged inside the three planting racks (2), a shaking motor (101) is installed at the upper end of the device base (1), a fixed bracket (302) is installed between the three-dimensional pillars (3) and the planting racks (2), and a water pipe (304) is installed inside the fixed bracket (302).

2. A multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device base (1) is connected to the oscillating motor (101) via fixing screws, and the motor shaft of the oscillating motor (101) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the three-dimensional support (3) via a coupling.

3. The multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An integrally formed protective cover (201) is arranged outside the planting frame (2), a vegetable cultivation chamber (203) is arranged inside the protective cover (201), and integrally formed oblique baffles (204) are arranged on four sides of the outside of the vegetable cultivation chamber (203).

4. The multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An integrally formed through-hole (202) is provided in the middle of the planting frame (2), the through-hole (202) is used to install a fixing bracket (302), a spring buckle (305) is installed inside one end of the fixing bracket (302), and integrally formed positioning slots (205) are provided on all four sides of the through-hole (202), and the spring buckle (305) is embedded in the positioning slot (205) and engages with the planting frame (2).

5. The multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three one-way valves (303) are arranged in the middle of the three-dimensional support (3), and a water pipe is installed inside the three-dimensional support (3). The one-way valve (303) is sealedly connected to the water pipe, and a cultivation water tank (301) is installed on the upper end of the water pipe. A water guide pipe (304) is arranged outside the one-way valve (303), and an integrally formed water guide hole (206) is arranged inside the planting rack (2). The water guide pipe (304) extends to the inside of the water guide hole (206) and is sealedly connected to the planting rack (2), and the water guide hole (206) is connected to the vegetable cultivation chamber (203).

6. The multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter core is provided at the lower end of the cultivation water tank (301), and an electric pump is installed inside the cultivation water tank (301), and the electric pump is used to pump water into the interior of the planting rack (2).

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