Electric feed spreader for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of electric material scattering machines, and particularly relates to an electric material scattering machine for livestock breeding, which comprises a base, a material box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, two symmetrically distributed box covers are hinged to the upper end of the material box, a locking mechanism is arranged on the material box, a hexagonal shaft is mounted in the material box through a bearing, and the hexagonal shaft is fixedly connected with the base. An auger is slidably connected to the outer side of the hexagonal shaft, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the hexagonal shaft, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the interior of the material box. The inclined plane ring, the driving frame, the hexagonal shaft and other structures are additionally arranged on the material box, in the discharging process of the material box, in the auger rotating process, the driving frame can rotate along the inclined plane ring, and the auger can be driven to slide on the outer side of the hexagonal shaft while the driving frame rotates; and the auger can slide left and right in a reciprocating manner while rotating, so that blockage can be effectively avoided, and the structure is simple to facilitate later maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spreaders, in particular to an electric spreader for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] In the process of animal husbandry, it is necessary to spread the premixed feed and grass into the feeding trough. Because the feeding amount of animal husbandry is large, it is necessary to spread the feed into the feeding trough by an electric spreader;

[0003] According to the patent authorization announcement number: CN217905709U, an electric feed spreader for animal husbandry is disclosed, which realizes the effect of gradually feeding in batches, thereby avoiding the problem of the feeding shaft being stuck due to excessive weight of grass;

[0004] However, the anti-stuck structure in the prior art has limitations. Once the grass gets stuck on the feeding shaft during use, it is troublesome to repair and is not suitable for breeding. In addition, the grass inside the feeding box contains dust during the feeding process, and dust is easily generated during the unloading process, affecting the feeding environment. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an electric feed spreader for animal husbandry, which solves the problem that the feed spreader is inconvenient to repair and is prone to dust during feeding.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric spreader for animal husbandry, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a material box, the upper end of the material box is hinged with two symmetrically distributed box covers, a locking mechanism is provided on the material box, a hexagonal shaft is installed inside the material box through a bearing, an auger is slidably connected to the outer side of the hexagonal shaft, a spring is provided on the outer side of the hexagonal shaft, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the inside of the material box, a bevel ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material box, one end of the auger located on the outer side of the material box is fixedly connected to a drive frame, the outer side of the hexagonal shaft is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a motor.

[0007] Preferably, the two box covers are in contact with each other, a support wheel is installed at the lower end of the base through a bearing, and two symmetrically distributed universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the base, and the universal wheels can make the base easier to turn.

[0008] Preferably, the auger is movably connected to the material box, the inclined surface of the driving frame is slidably connected to the inclined surface ring, and the driving frame can reciprocate left and right along the inclined surface of the inclined surface ring.

[0009] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the feed box, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, the sealing cover is movably connected to the auger, and the guide plate can guide the forage through an inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring one is in contact with the material box, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the auger, and the spring one can drive the auger to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0011] Preferably, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley, and a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley, and the belt can transmit power.

[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a flip frame, the outer side of the material box is hinged with the flip frame, the inner side of the flip frame is slidably connected with a reset pin, the upper end of the reset pin is fixedly connected with a handle plate, the lower end of the handle plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, a spring 2 is arranged on the outer side of the reset pin, the flip frame is in contact with the box cover, and the limiting column can limit the box cover.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting column is slidably connected to the box cover, the box cover is in contact with the handle plate, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the flip frame, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the reset pin, the handle plate is in contact with the flip frame, and the second spring can drive the reset pin to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model adds structures such as a bevel ring, a drive frame and a hexagonal shaft to the material box. During the process of unloading the material box and rotating the auger, the universal drive frame can be rotated along the bevel ring. The drive frame can drive the auger to slide on the outside of the hexagonal shaft while rotating. The auger can slide back and forth left and right while rotating, thereby effectively avoiding blockage, and the simple structure is convenient for later maintenance.

[0016] 2. The utility model adds structures such as a turning frame, a handle plate and a limiting column to the material box. After the grass is filled, the limiting column is slid into the inside of the box cover to limit the box cover. The material box can be sealed by the box cover, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of dust inside the grass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The left sectional view of the local structure;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 A-section structure enlarged view.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. material box; 3. box cover; 4. locking mechanism; 5. support wheel; 6. universal wheel; 7. hexagonal shaft; 8. auger; 9. spring 1; 10. sealing cover; 11. bevel ring; 12. drive frame; 13. guide plate; 14. pulley 1; 15. belt; 16. motor; 17. pulley 2; 41. turning frame; 42. reset pin; 43. handle plate; 44. limit column; 45. spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 An electric feed spreader for animal husbandry comprises a base 1, a feed box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, two symmetrically distributed box covers 3 are hingedly connected to the upper end of the feed box 2, a locking mechanism 4 is arranged on the feed box 2, a hexagonal shaft 7 is installed inside the feed box 2 through a bearing, an auger 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the hexagonal shaft 7, a spring 9 is arranged on the outer side of the hexagonal shaft 7, a sealing cover 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed box 2, a bevel ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed box 2, one end of the auger 8 located on the outer side of the feed box 2 is fixedly connected to a driving frame 12, a pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hexagonal shaft 7, and a motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5The two box covers 3 are in contact with each other, and a supporting wheel 5 is installed at the lower end of the base 1 through a bearing. Two symmetrically distributed universal wheels 6 are installed at the lower end of the base 1. The universal wheels 6 can make the base 1 easier to turn. The auger 8 is movably connected to the material box 2, and the inclined surface of the driving frame 12 is slidably connected to the inclined surface ring 11. The driving frame 12 can reciprocate left and right along the inclined surface of the inclined surface ring 11. The inside of the material box 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 13, and the guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 10. The sealing cover 10 is movably connected to the auger 8. The guide plate 13 can guide the grass through the inclined surface. One end of the spring 9 contacts the material box 2, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the auger 8. The spring 9 can drive the auger 8 to automatically reset through elastic force. The outer side of the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with a pulley 2 17, and the outer side of the pulley 14 is sleeved with a belt 15, and the outer side of the pulley 2 17 is sleeved with a belt 15, and the belt 15 can transmit power.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The locking mechanism 4 includes a flip frame 41, the flip frame 41 is hinged on the outer side of the material box 2, and a reset pin 42 is slidably connected inside the flip frame 41. The upper end of the reset pin 42 is fixedly connected to a handle plate 43, and the lower end of the handle plate 43 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 44. A spring 2 45 is arranged on the outer side of the reset pin 42. The flip frame 41 contacts the box cover 3, and the limiting column 44 can limit the box cover 3. The limiting column 44 is slidably connected to the box cover 3, and the box cover 3 contacts the handle plate 43. One end of the spring 2 45 is fixedly connected to the flip frame 41, and the other end of the spring 2 45 is fixedly connected to the reset pin 42. The handle plate 43 contacts the flip frame 41, and the spring 2 45 can drive the reset pin 42 to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0027] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the fodder is placed inside the feed box 2, and then the box cover 3 is covered on the upper end of the feed box 2, and the handle plate 43 is pulled to drive the flip frame 41 to deflect, and at the same time drive the reset pin 42 to move, and compress the spring 2 45. When the flip frame 41 contacts the box cover 3, the handle plate 43 is released, and the spring 2 45 is reset. The spring 2 45 can drive the limit column 44 on the handle plate 43 to slide into the inside of the box cover 3 through elastic force, so as to complete the limit of the box cover 3, which can effectively prevent the dust inside the fodder from being raised.

[0028] When spreading materials, start the motor 16, and the motor 16 drives the pulley 2 17 to rotate. The pulley 2 17 can drive the pulley 1 14 to catch you through the belt 15, and the pulley 14 drives the auger 8 to rotate through the hexagonal shaft 7. The auger 8 can discharge the grass inside the material box 2 during the rotation. During the discharge process, the auger 8 drives the driving frame 12 to rotate along the inclined surface of the inclined ring 11. During the movement, the driving frame 12 can drive the auger 8 to move back and forth left and right inside the material box 2, and repeatedly stretch the spring 1 9. The auger 8 moves left and right during the rotation, which can effectively avoid the blockage of the auger 8, and the structure is simple and easy to maintain.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric feed spreader for livestock breeding, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a material box (2), and two symmetrically distributed box covers (3) are hingedly connected to the upper end of the material box (2). A locking mechanism (4) is provided on the material box (2). A hexagonal shaft (7) is installed inside the material box (2) through a bearing. An auger (8) is slidably connected to the outer side of the hexagonal shaft (7). A spring (9) is provided on the outer side of the hexagonal shaft (7). A sealing cover (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the material box (2). A bevel ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material box (2). One end of the auger (8) located on the outer side of the material box (2) is fixedly connected to a driving frame (12). A pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hexagonal shaft (7). The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (16).

2. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two box covers (3) are in contact with each other, a support wheel (5) is installed at the lower end of the base (1) via a bearing, and two symmetrically distributed universal wheels (6) are installed at the lower end of the base (1).

3. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger (8) is movably connected to the material box (2), and the inclined surface of the driving frame (12) is slidably connected to the inclined surface ring (11).

4. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the material box (2), the guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (10), and the sealing cover (10) is movably connected to the auger (8).

5. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring one (9) is in contact with the material box (2), and the other end of the spring one (9) is fixedly connected to the auger (8).

6. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (17), the outer side of the first pulley (14) is sleeved with a belt (15), and the outer side of the second pulley (17) is sleeved with a belt (15).

7. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a flip frame (41), the flip frame (41) is hinged on the outer side of the material box (2), a reset pin (42) is slidably connected inside the flip frame (41), the upper end of the reset pin (42) is fixedly connected to a handle plate (43), the lower end of the handle plate (43) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (44), a spring 2 (45) is arranged on the outer side of the reset pin (42), and the flip frame (41) is in contact with the box cover (3).

8. The electric feed spreader for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting column (44) is slidably connected to the box cover (3), the box cover (3) is in contact with the handle plate (43), one end of the second spring (45) is fixedly connected to the flip frame (41), the other end of the second spring (45) is fixedly connected to the reset pin (42), and the handle plate (43) is in contact with the flip frame (41).

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