Constant-temperature hatching equipment for chick breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses constant-temperature hatching equipment for chick breeding, which relates to the technical field of chick breeding and comprises a breeding box, and connecting frames are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the breeding box through bolts respectively. A driving motor is started to drive a first fixing shaft and a connecting shaft to rotate, so that a fan on the outer side of the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, uniform heat is provided for the outside of eggs, uniform temperature distribution in the incubator is guaranteed, and the situation that hatching is affected by temperature difference generated by uneven local heating temperature of the eggs is avoided; crushed egg shell chippings enter the inner side of the collecting box through the egg groove, so that the egg shell chippings are prevented from falling to the outer sides of other eggs to affect chick shell breaking and uneven heating, the hatching survival rate is improved, cleaning can be conducted by pulling out the collecting box, the later cleaning difficulty is reduced, and through the arrangement of a through hole structure and a filter screen on the outer side of a baffle, the egg shell chippings are prevented from falling into the collecting box. And uniform heating of the bottoms of eggs can be effectively ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken breeding, in particular to a constant temperature incubation device for chicken breeding. Background Art

[0002] Chicken incubators are mainly used for hatching embryos from breeding eggs, developing farms, hatcheries, hatcheries, chicken farms, personal hatching, family hatching, unit hatching, school hatching, biological hatching, embryo hatching, schools, biological companies, special poultry hatching, poultry hatching, etc. The types of incubators can be divided into small incubators, pigeon incubators, chicken incubators, rare bird incubators, duck egg incubators, small fully automatic incubators, small fully automatic hatching and chicking all-in-one machines. All products are fully automatically controlled by microcomputers.

[0003] Chick hatching is divided into natural incubation and artificial incubation. The incubation period of chickens is about 21 days. The eggs are put into the tray on the 18th day and the eggs are illuminated on the 7th day. Generally, due to the influence of room temperature, early or delayed hatching may occur. Natural hatching, with hens incubating eggs, can save manual labor and provide suitable temperature and humidity.

[0004] During the process of hatching and raising chicks, although the heating and temperature control of the equipment can ensure the temperature in the incubator, it is easy to cause uneven heating of the eggs, which can easily lead to large differences in the incubation time of the eggs during the incubation process. Uneven temperature can easily cause the eggs to be too high or too low, resulting in damage to the eggs and failure to raise chicks. At the same time, debris generated during the process of chicks breaking their shells will accumulate inside the equipment, which is not only easy to cover the outside of the eggs on the bottom side and affect the chicks breaking their shells, but also makes it more difficult to clean the equipment later. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a constant temperature incubation device for chicken cultivation, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a constant temperature incubation equipment for cultivating chicks, comprising an incubator, wherein connecting frames are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner side of the incubator by bolts, heating lamps and support plates are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting frame, a carrying plate is installed on the top side of the support plate by snap-fitting, a plurality of egg grooves are provided on the top side of the carrying plate, a connecting shaft is installed on the middle part of the carrying plate by a bearing, a fan is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft, a baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the carrying plate, a collecting box is installed between the baffles by snap-fitting, a No. 1 fixed shaft is installed on the top side of the inner side of the incubator by a bearing, a motor box is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner side of the incubator, a No. 2 fixed shaft is arranged on the top side of the motor box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the No. 2 fixed shaft, and a door body is connected to the front side of the incubator by a hinge.

[0007] Preferably, mounting holes are provided starting from the left side of the connecting frame, and the mounting holes are arranged in groups of two, with a total of four groups. A heating cavity is opened on the opposite side of the connecting frame, and three heating lamps are installed equidistantly inside the heating cavity.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top side of the support plate, and the support plates are arranged in groups of five and are equidistantly installed on opposite sides of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, rollers are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom side of the bearing plate, the size and shape of the rollers match the limiting grooves, and a reinforcement plate is fixedly installed between the bearing plates.

[0010] Preferably, the baffles are grouped in two, two groups are always arranged on the bottom side of the carrier plate, and slots are provided on opposite sides of the baffles, the size and shape of the slots match the collection box, and several groups of through holes are provided on the outer side of the baffles.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting box is in a T-shaped structure, and a filter is provided on the bottom side of the collecting box. The collecting boxes are grouped in two and are mounted between baffles on the bottom side of the bearing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft have the same size and shape, and the front sides of the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are provided with matching grooves, the size and shape of which match the matching plates at both ends of the connecting shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model maintains the incubation temperature of the eggs by heating the heating lamps on both sides of the connecting frame, and is beneficial to providing temperature by both sides at the same time, thereby improving the heat uniformity. Subsequently, the driving motor is started to drive the No. 1 fixed shaft and the connecting shaft to rotate, which is beneficial to drive the fan outside the connecting shaft to rotate, providing uniform heat to the outside of the eggs, thereby ensuring uniform temperature distribution in the incubator, and avoiding temperature differences caused by uneven local heating of the eggs that affect hatching.

[0015] After the chicks are hatched, the broken egg shell fragments enter the inner side of the collection box through the egg groove, thereby preventing the egg shell fragments from falling to the outside of other eggs and affecting the chicks' shell breaking and uneven heating, thereby improving the hatching survival rate, and the collection box can be pulled out for cleaning, thereby reducing the difficulty of later cleaning, and the through-hole structure on the outer side of the baffle and the setting of the filter can effectively ensure that the bottom of the eggs are heated evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the motor box and the second fixed shaft of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the load-bearing plate and the connecting shaft of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the load-bearing plate and the connecting frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. incubator; 2. connecting frame; 3. heating lamp; 4. support plate; 5. load-bearing plate; 6. egg trough; 7. connecting shaft; 8. fan; 9. baffle; 10. collection box; 11. No. 1 fixed shaft; 12. motor box; 13. No. 2 fixed shaft; 14. drive motor; 15. door body; 201. mounting hole; 202. heating chamber; 401. limit slot; 501. roller; 901. slot; 1001. filter; 1101. fitting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7In the figure, a constant temperature incubation equipment for chicken cultivation comprises an incubator 1, a connecting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner side of the incubator 1 by bolts, a heating lamp 3 and a support plate 4 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting frame 2, a bearing plate 5 is installed on the top side of the support plate 4 by snapping, a plurality of egg grooves 6 are opened on the top side of the bearing plate 5, a connecting shaft 7 is installed on the middle part of the bearing plate 5 by bearings, a fan 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 7, a baffle 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the bearing plate 5, a collecting box 10 is installed between the baffles 9 by snapping, a No. 1 fixed shaft 11 is installed on the top side of the inner side of the incubator 1 by bearings, a motor box 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner side of the incubator 1, a No. 2 fixed shaft 13 is arranged on the top side of the motor box 12, a driving motor 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the No. 2 fixed shaft 13, and a door body 15 is connected to the front side of the incubator 1 by hinges.

[0027] See also Figure 6 As shown in the figure, there are mounting holes 201 starting from the left side of the connecting frame 2. The mounting holes 201 are arranged in groups of two, and there are four groups in total. A heating chamber 202 is opened on the opposite side of the connecting frame 2. Three heating lamps 3 are evenly arranged and installed inside the heating chamber 202.

[0028] In this embodiment: the heating lamps 3 on both sides of the connecting frame 2 are used to heat and maintain the incubation temperature of the eggs, and it is beneficial to provide temperature on both sides at the same time to improve the heat uniformity, and the connection frame 2 can be quickly disassembled and assembled with the help of the installation holes 201.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, place the eggs to be hatched in the egg slot 6, and then send the hatching rack composed of the supporting plate 5 into the incubator 1. At this time, the roller 501 on the bottom side of the supporting plate 5 is engaged with the limiting groove 401, and then it can be pushed. The placement is simple and quick, and in the process of sending it in, the fitting plates at both ends of the connecting shaft 7 are respectively engaged with the fitting grooves 1101 on the No. 1 fixed shaft 11 and the No. 2 fixed shaft 13, so as to facilitate the limiting and the later use. Then, during the use, the heating lamps 3 on both sides of the connecting frame 2 are used to heat and maintain the hatching temperature of the eggs, and it is beneficial to provide temperature by both sides at the same time to improve the heat uniformity. Then, by starting The driving motor 14 drives the No. 1 fixed shaft 11 and the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, which is conducive to driving the fan 8 on the outside of the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, providing uniform heat to the outside of the egg, thereby ensuring uniform temperature distribution in the incubator 1, avoiding uneven temperature of the eggs locally causing temperature differences that affect hatching, and after the chicks are hatched, the broken egg shell fragments enter the inner side of the collection box 10 through the egg slot 6, thereby avoiding the egg shell fragments falling to the outside of other eggs, affecting the chicks' shell breaking and uneven heating, and improving the hatching survival rate, and the collection box 10 can be pulled out for cleaning, reducing the difficulty of later cleaning, and the through-hole structure on the outside of the baffle 9 and the setting of the filter 1001 can effectively ensure uniform heating at the bottom of the egg.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See also Figure 6 This embodiment further explains Example 1. In the figure, a limiting groove 401 is provided on the top side of the support plate 4. The support plates 4 are grouped into five and are arranged equidistantly on opposite sides of the support plates 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, the limiting groove 401 is helpful to limit the installed bearing plate 5, thereby improving the stability and load-bearing capacity during the cultivation process.

[0033] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 In the figure, rollers 501 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom side of the carrying plate 5 , and the size and shape of the rollers 501 match the limiting grooves 401 , and a reinforcement plate is fixedly installed between the carrying plates 5 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the hatching rack composed of the carrying plate 5 is put into the incubator 1. At this time, the roller 501 at the bottom of the carrying plate 5 is engaged with the limiting groove 401, and then it is pushed, which is simple and quick to place.

[0035] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 In the figure, the baffles 9 are grouped into two pieces, and there are always two groups arranged on the bottom side of the supporting plate 5, and a card slot 901 is opened on the opposite side of the baffle 9, and the size and shape of the card slot 901 match the collection box 10, and a plurality of groups of through holes are opened on the outer side of the baffle 9.

[0036] In this embodiment: a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer side of the baffle 9, which is beneficial to avoid uneven heating of the bottom of the eggs. At the same time, the slot 901 facilitates the installation or removal of the collection box 10 for cleaning.

[0037] See also Figure 7 In the figure, the collecting box 10 is in a T-shaped structure, and a filter screen 1001 is provided on the bottom side of the collecting box 10. The collecting boxes 10 are grouped in two and are mounted between the baffles 9 on the bottom side of the carrying plate 5.

[0038] In this embodiment: the filter 1001 is helpful to intercept egg shell debris, prevent the egg shell debris from falling to the outside of other eggs, affect the chicks' shell breaking and uneven heating, and improve the hatching survival rate. At the same time, the use of the filter 1001 can effectively prevent uneven heating at the bottom of the eggs.

[0039] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 In the figure, the size and shape of the No. 1 fixed shaft 11 and the No. 2 fixed shaft 13 are the same, and a matching groove 1101 is opened on the front side of the No. 1 fixed shaft 11 and the No. 2 fixed shaft 13, and the size and shape of the matching groove 1101 match the matching plates at both ends of the connecting shaft 7.

[0040] In the present embodiment: the fitting plates at both ends of the connecting shaft 7 are respectively engaged with the fitting grooves 1101 on the No. 1 fixed shaft 11 and the No. 2 fixed shaft 13, so as to facilitate the limiting and the later use, and by starting the driving motor 14 to drive the No. 1 fixed shaft 11 and the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, it is beneficial to drive the fan 8 on the outside of the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, so as to provide uniform heat for the outside of the eggs, and avoid the uneven temperature of the local heating of the eggs to cause temperature difference affecting the hatching.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A constant temperature incubation device for chicken cultivation, comprising an incubator (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner side of the incubator (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with a connecting frame (2) by bolts, and the opposite sides of the connecting frame (2) are respectively provided with a heating lamp (3) and a support plate (4), and the top side of the support plate (4) is mounted with a carrying plate (5) by snap-fitting, and the top side of the carrying plate (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of egg grooves (6), and the middle part of the carrying plate (5) is mounted with a connecting shaft (7) by a bearing, and the outer side of the connecting shaft (7) is fixedly mounted with a fan (8), and the bottom side of the carrying plate (5) is provided with a fan (9). A baffle (9) is fixedly installed, and a collection box (10) is installed between the baffles (9) by snapping. A first fixed shaft (11) is installed on the top side of the inner side of the incubation box (1) through a bearing. A motor box (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner side of the incubation box (1). A second fixed shaft (13) is arranged on the top side of the motor box (12). A driving motor (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second fixed shaft (13). The front side of the incubation box (1) is connected to a door body (15) through a hinge.

2. A constant temperature incubation device for chicken cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the connecting frame (2) is provided with mounting holes (201), and the mounting holes (201) are arranged in groups of two, with a total of four groups. A heating chamber (202) is provided on the opposite side of the connecting frame (2), and three heating lamps (3) are installed in an equidistant manner inside the heating chamber (202).

3. The constant temperature incubation equipment for chicken cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (401) is provided on the top side of the support plate (4), and the support plates (4) are arranged in groups of five and are installed at equal distances on opposite sides of the support plates (4).

4. A constant temperature incubation device for chicken cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rollers (501) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom side of the bearing plate (5); the size and shape of the rollers (501) match the limiting grooves (401); and a reinforcement plate is fixedly installed between the bearing plates (5).

5. The constant temperature incubation equipment for chicken cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (9) are respectively arranged in groups of two, and two groups are always arranged on the bottom side of the carrier plate (5). The opposite sides of the baffles (9) are provided with card slots (901), and the size and shape of the card slots (901) match the collection box (10). The outer side of the baffles (9) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes.

6. The constant temperature incubation equipment for chicken cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (10) is of a T-shaped structure, and a filter screen (1001) is provided on the bottom side of the collecting box (10). The collecting boxes (10) are arranged in groups of two and are mounted between the baffles (9) on the bottom side of the carrying plate (5).

7. The constant temperature incubation equipment for chicken cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed shaft (11) and the second fixed shaft (13) have the same size and shape, and the front sides of the first fixed shaft (11) and the second fixed shaft (13) are provided with matching grooves (1101), and the size and shape of the matching grooves (1101) match the matching plates at both ends of the connecting shaft (7).

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