Adjustable anti-bird thorn for transformer substation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable bird-proof thorn for a transformer substation, which relates to the field of transformer substation protection equipment and comprises a mounting seat, an adjusting seat, a fixing seat, a thorn-proof cylinder and a bird thorn. The adjusting seat is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, the fixing seat is arranged at the top of the adjusting seat, the stab-resistant cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixing seat, and one end of the bird thorn is arranged in the stab-resistant cylinder; an adjusting groove matched with the fixed seat is formed in the top of the adjusting seat in the length direction, a lead screw is arranged in the adjusting groove, the bottom of the fixed seat is located in the adjusting groove, the fixed seat is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the lead screw, a first motor is arranged on the adjusting seat, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw; a second motor is arranged in the fixed seat, and the output end of the second motor is arranged at the bottom of the puncture-proof cylinder; the anti-bird thorns can move and rotate, have a light reflecting effect, and can attract attention of birds to enable the birds to feel uncomfortable or afraid, so that the birds are far away from a target area, and the bird repelling effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transformer substation protection equipment, in particular to an adjustable bird-proof spike for a transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] The substation frame is the supporting structure for the incoming and outgoing lines and internal conductors of the substation, and is an important line hub structure of the substation;

[0003] The supporting structure of the line tower is favored by birds and becomes a place for them to rest and rest, which causes great harm to the operation of the line. Birds build nests, lay eggs, and hatch on the towers, and carry branches and straw in their mouths, which can easily cause these objects to fall between the crossarm and the conductor, causing line faults.

[0004] At the same time, when bird droppings are blown to the conductors by the wind and accumulated on the insulator sheds or crossarms, they can cause insulator contamination flashover, air gap discharge, breakdown or short circuit to the ground.

[0005] In order to reduce the threat of birds to the lines, the common bird-proofing measures currently used in substations include bird-proof covers, bird-repelling spikes, and high-frequency sound wave bird-proofing devices.

[0006] The existing announcement number is CN220554365U, which is a bird-repelling device for a substation structure. The device transmits force to a piezoelectric sensing device. When the control chip receives the voltage induction, it transmits the current from the low-voltage power supply to the current generator, and then the current is transmitted to the bird-proof spikes. The bird-proof spikes are covered with low-voltage current. After being electrocuted, the birds will fly away from the bird-proof spikes, achieving the effect of repelling birds and preventing the birds from nesting on the bird-proof spikes. However, the bird-repelling device is stationary and cannot be adjusted and moved. When the birds are near the bird-repelling device and do not touch the bird-repelling device, they can still stay and nest at other locations of the substation near the bird-repelling device.

[0007] In summary, we propose an adjustable bird-proof spike for substation to solve the above problems; Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation, which can be adjusted, moved and rotated. The bird-proof spike is in a dynamic state, which can improve the bird-repelling effect.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable anti-bird spike for a substation, comprising a mounting seat, an adjusting seat, a fixing seat, an anti-stab tube, and a bird spike; the adjusting seat is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, the fixing seat is arranged on the top of the adjusting seat, the anti-stab tube is arranged on the top of the fixing seat, and one end of the bird spike is arranged in the anti-stab tube;

[0010] An adjustment groove matched with the fixed seat is opened at the top of the adjustment seat along the length direction, a screw rod is arranged in the adjustment groove, the bottom of the fixed seat is located in the adjustment groove, and the fixed seat is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, a first motor is arranged on the adjustment seat, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod; a second motor is arranged inside the fixed seat, and the output end of the second motor is arranged at the bottom of the anti-stab cylinder.

[0011] In order to improve the bird-repelling effect, as an adjustable bird-proof thorn for a substation of the utility model, a connecting rod is preferably provided on the outer wall of the anti-thorn tube, a cover is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and a reflective plate is provided inside the cover.

[0012] In order to provide power supply, as a preferred embodiment of the adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation of the utility model, solar panels are arranged on both sides of the adjustment seat along the length direction.

[0013] In order to drain the rainwater in the adjusting groove easily, as an adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation of the utility model, a drainage hole connected with the adjusting groove is provided on the adjusting seat, and the drainage hole is inclined and has a high inner side and a low outer side.

[0014] In order to facilitate the installation of the bird-proof spike, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of an adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation, the mounting seat is provided with mounting bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model starts the first motor, the screw rod rotates, and the fixed seat drives the anti-stab cylinder and the bird spike to move back and forth, so as to achieve an adjustable effect. The moving object causes birds to pay too much attention, and the bird spike adopts reflective silver, which can attract the attention of birds, making them feel uneasy or afraid, so as to stay away from the target area. At the same time, when the second motor is started, the anti-stab cylinder drives the bird spike to rotate. A curved section is arranged in the middle of the bird spike, and the bird spike swings when rotating, so that the anti-bird spike is sufficient to attract the attention or fear of birds, and can play the role of driving away birds.

[0017] When the anti-stab tube rotates, the connecting rod and the cover shell are driven to rotate. Birds are very sensitive to light, and the reflective effect of the reflector in the cover shell can more effectively attract their attention, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the BB structure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. adjusting base; 3. fixing base; 4. anti-thorn tube; 5. bird thorn; 6. adjusting slot; 7. screw rod; 8. first motor; 9. second motor; 10. connecting rod; 11. cover; 12. reflector; 13. solar panel; 14. drainage hole; 15. mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 , an adjustable anti-bird spike for a substation, comprising a mounting seat 1, an adjusting seat 2, a fixing seat 3, an anti-stab tube 4, and a bird spike 5; the adjusting seat 2 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 1, the fixing seat 3 is arranged on the top of the adjusting seat 2, the anti-stab tube 4 is arranged on the top of the fixing seat 3, and one end of the bird spike 5 is arranged in the anti-stab tube 4;

[0023] An adjusting groove 6 which is adapted to the fixing seat 3 is opened at the top of the adjusting seat 2 along the length direction, a screw rod 7 is arranged in the adjusting groove 6, the bottom of the fixing seat 3 is located in the adjusting groove 6, and the fixing seat 3 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 7, a first motor 8 is arranged on the adjusting seat 2, and the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 7; a second motor 9 is arranged inside the fixing seat 3, and the output end of the second motor 9 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-stab tube 4.

[0024] In this embodiment: the mounting base 1 is installed on the substation, the adjustment base 2 is arranged on the mounting base 1, the bird spike 5 is arranged on the fixing base 3 through the anti-stab tube 4, and the bottom of the fixing base 3 is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove 6; the first motor 8 is started, the screw rod 7 rotates, and the fixing base 3 drives the anti-stab tube 4 and the bird spike 5 to move back and forth to achieve an adjustable effect. The moving object causes the birds to pay too much attention, and the bird spike 5 adopts reflective silver, which can attract the attention of the birds, making them feel uneasy or afraid, and thus stay away from the target area. At the same time, when the second motor 9 is started, the anti-stab tube 4 drives the bird spike 5 to rotate, and a curved section is arranged in the middle of the bird spike 5. The bird spike 5 will swing when it rotates, so that the anti-bird spike 5 is enough to attract the attention or fear of the birds, and will not fall on the bird spike 5, near the anti-bird spike and the substation, thereby improving the bird repelling effect.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a connecting rod 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the stab-proof tube 4 , a cover shell 11 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 10 , and a reflective plate 12 is arranged inside the cover shell 11 .

[0026] In this embodiment, when the anti-stab tube 4 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 10 and the cover 11 to rotate. Birds are very sensitive to light, and the reflective effect of the reflector 12 in the cover 11 can more effectively attract their attention and play a role in driving away birds.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, solar panels 13 are arranged on both sides of the adjustment seat 2 along the length direction.

[0028] In this embodiment, the solar panel 13 converts solar energy into electrical energy to provide power for the first motor 8 and the second motor 9 .

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a drainage hole 14 communicating with the adjustment groove 6 is provided on the adjustment seat 2. The drainage hole 14 is inclined and has a high inner side and a low outer side.

[0030] In this embodiment, the rainwater in the adjustment groove 6 can be easily discharged through the drainage hole 14 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a mounting bolt 15 is provided on the mounting seat 1 .

[0032] In this embodiment: the mounting base 1 can be fixed to the substation by bolts.

[0033] Working principle: start the first motor 8, the screw rod 7 rotates, the fixed seat 3 drives the anti-stab tube 4 and the bird spike 5 to move back and forth to achieve an adjustable effect. The moving object will cause the birds to pay too much attention, and the bird spike 5 adopts reflective silver, which can attract the attention of birds, making them feel uneasy or afraid, and thus stay away from the target area. At the same time, when the second motor 9 is started, the anti-stab tube 4 drives the bird spike 5 to rotate. A curved section is provided in the middle of the bird spike 5. The bird spike 5 will swing when it rotates, so that the anti-bird spike 5 is enough to attract the attention or fear of birds, which can enhance the bird-repelling effect. When the anti-stab tube 4 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 10 and the cover shell 11 to rotate. Birds are very sensitive to light. The reflective effect of the reflector 12 in the cover shell 11 can more effectively attract their attention, which can enhance the bird-repelling effect.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1), an adjusting seat (2), a fixing seat (3), a stab-proof tube (4), and a bird spike (5); the adjusting seat (2) is arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1), the fixing seat (3) is arranged on the top of the adjusting seat (2), the stab-proof tube (4) is arranged on the top of the fixing seat (3), and one end of the bird spike (5) is arranged in the stab-proof tube (4); The top of the adjusting seat (2) is provided with an adjusting groove (6) matched with the fixing seat (3) along the length direction, a screw rod (7) is arranged in the adjusting groove (6), the bottom of the fixing seat (3) is located in the adjusting groove (6), and the fixing seat (3) is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the screw rod (7), and a first motor (8) is arranged on the adjusting seat (2), and the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (7); a second motor (9) is arranged inside the fixing seat (3), and the output end of the second motor (9) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-stab tube (4).

2. The adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the stab-proof tube (4), a cover shell (11) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (10), and a reflective plate (12) is arranged inside the cover shell (11).

3. The adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Solar panels (13) are provided on both sides of the adjustment seat (2) along the length direction.

4. The adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment seat (2) is provided with a drainage hole (14) which is in communication with the adjustment groove (6); the drainage hole (14) is arranged obliquely and has a high inner side and a low outer side.

5. The adjustable bird-proof spike for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is provided with mounting bolts (15).

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