Shell-removing and meat-taking machine for shellfish marine products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shellfish shelling, in particular to a shellfish marine product shelling and meat taking machine which comprises a base and a shelling barrel, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top wall of the base, transverse frames are fixed to the front portion and the rear portion of the right side wall of the fixing plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged between the transverse frames on the two sides and comprises a connecting beam and a positioning sleeve. A connecting beam is rotatably arranged between the transverse frames on the two sides, the driving assembly drives the shelling barrel to rotate in the annular groove of the positioning sleeve through the annular guide rail, the swing assembly drives the shelling barrel to swing up and down, the positioning sleeve swings between the transverse frames on the two sides in a reciprocating mode through the connecting beam, and the swing assembly is additionally arranged, so that the shellfish meat separation efficiency can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shelling of shellfish, in particular to a shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood. Background Art

[0002] Bivalve shellfish is a nutritious aquatic product, most of which are edible. People in coastal areas are particularly fond of it. With the improvement of living standards, people in central and inland areas are also gradually eating these aquatic products because of their high nutritional value and delicious taste. Shellfish is gradually becoming a favorite dish among people.

[0003] Patent Publication No.: CN109275701A discloses a bivalve shelling and cleaning machine, which belongs to the field of aquatic product equipment. The present invention includes a feeding device, a meat-shell separation device, a shellfish meat conveying device, a shellfish meat impact device, and a shellfish meat cleaning device; the feeding device is used to evenly transport the bivalve shellfish to the meat-shell separation device; the meat-shell separation device is used to drive the screening net to vibrate through a vibration motor so that the bivalve shellfish jumps up and down to achieve the purpose of separating the bivalve shellfish meat; the shellfish meat conveying device is used to collect the shellfish meat that falls from the screening mesh and send it to the shellfish meat cleaning device; the shellfish impact device is used to impact the bivalve shellfish that has passed through the screening net but has not been shelled again; the shellfish meat cleaning device is used to automatically clean and decontaminate the shelled shellfish meat three times. The present invention solves the problem of shelling cooked shellfish and automatically cleaning them so that they can be eaten. The present invention greatly saves manpower, speeds up efficiency, increases safety, saves costs, and can operate continuously.

[0004] Currently, shelling machines mostly use a rolling or up and down shaking structure to remove the shellfish meat from the shell. The single mechanical operation mode means that there is still room for improvement in the shelling efficiency of shelling and meat removal machines. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood, comprising a base and a shelling barrel, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top wall of the base, a cross frame is fixedly arranged at the front and rear of the right side wall of the fixed plate, a fixing assembly is arranged between the cross frames on both sides, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting beam and a positioning sleeve, a connecting beam is rotatably arranged between the cross frames on both sides, a positioning sleeve is fixedly arranged at the front and rear of the right side wall of the connecting beam, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve, a shelling barrel is located at the inner holes of the positioning sleeves on both sides, annular guide rails are fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the shelling barrel corresponding to the annular groove, the annular guide rails are rotatably connected to the annular groove, a swing assembly is arranged on the top wall of the base located at the right side of the shelling barrel, a driving assembly is arranged on the top wall of the positioning sleeve, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the top wall of the base located at the lower side of the shelling barrel.

[0009] In order to facilitate the driving of the shelling barrel to rotate, the utility model is improved in that the driving assembly includes a fixed seat, a gear ring, a gear and a driving motor, fixed seats are fixedly arranged on the top walls of the positioning sleeves on both sides, gears are rotatably arranged between the fixed seats on both sides, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the gear, and a gear ring is fixedly arranged at the outer position of the shelling barrel corresponding to the gear, and the gear ring and the gear are meshed.

[0010] In order to facilitate the swinging of the shelling barrel, the utility model has the following improvements: the swinging assembly includes a connecting frame 2, a cylinder, a connecting frame 1 and a driving beam, the driving beam is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the positioning sleeves on both sides, the connecting frame 1 is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the driving beam, the connecting frame 2 is fixedly provided on the right side of the top wall of the base, and a cylinder is rotatably provided between the connecting frame 2 and the connecting frame 1.

[0011] In order to facilitate the collection of shellfish meat, the utility model is improved in that the collecting assembly comprises a conveyor belt, and the top wall of the base is located at the lower side of the shelling barrel and the conveyor belt is mounted.

[0012] Preferably, the improvement of the utility model further comprises baffles, and baffles are fixedly provided on the top wall of the base at both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Preferably, the present invention is improved in that a plurality of grooves are provided at the positions of the annular guide rail and the annular groove structure, and rollers are rotatably provided in the grooves.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shellfish seafood shelling and meat extracting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood comprises a driving component which drives a shelling barrel to rotate in an annular groove of a positioning sleeve via an annular guide rail, a swinging component which drives the shelling barrel to swing up and down, and a positioning sleeve which swings back and forth between horizontal frames on both sides via a connecting beam. The structure can further improve the efficiency of shellfish meat separation by adding a swinging component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed plate; 3. cross frame; 4. connecting beam; 5. positioning sleeve; 6. annular guide rail; 7. roller; 8. shelling barrel; 9. driving beam; 10. connecting frame 1; 11. connecting frame 2; 12. cylinder; 13. conveyor belt; 14. baffle; 15. fixing seat; 16. gear ring; 17. gear; 18. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4A shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood comprises a base 1 and a shelling barrel 8. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top wall of the base 1. A cross frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the fixing plate 2. A fixing component is arranged between the cross frames 3 on both sides. The fixing component comprises a connecting beam 4 and a positioning sleeve 5. A connecting beam 4 is rotatably arranged between the cross frames 3 on both sides. A positioning sleeve 5 is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the connecting beam 4. An annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 5. The shelling barrel 8 is located at the inner holes of the positioning sleeves 5 on both sides. An annular guide rail 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shelling barrel 8 at a position corresponding to the annular groove. The annular guide rail 6 is rotatably connected to the annular groove. A swinging guide is arranged on the top wall of the base 1 on the right side of the shelling barrel 8. The shelling barrel 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of holes on its outer wall, and the shelling barrel 8 is tilted. The driving component drives the shelling barrel 8 to rotate in the annular groove of the positioning sleeve 5 through the annular guide rail 6. The swinging component drives the shelling barrel 8 to swing up and down. The positioning sleeve 5 swings back and forth between the horizontal frames 3 on both sides through the connecting beam 4. The cooked shellfish is put into the shelling barrel 8 at one end at a high point. The rotating shelling barrel 8 will separate the shellfish meat from the opened shellfish and drop it into the holes. The structure can further improve the efficiency of shellfish meat separation by adding a swinging component.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The above-mentioned driving assembly can be any one of them. The present application provides an embodiment, in which the driving assembly includes a fixed seat 15, a gear ring 16, a gear 17 and a driving motor 18. Fixed seats 15 are fixedly arranged on the top walls of the positioning sleeves 5 on both sides, and gears 17 are rotatably arranged between the fixed seats 15 on both sides. A driving motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed seat 15 on one side, and the output end of the driving motor 18 is connected to the gear 17. A gear ring 16 is fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to the gear 17 on the outer currency of the shelling barrel 8, and the gear ring 16 and the gear 17 are meshed. The driving motor 18 drives the gear 17 to rotate, and further drives the gear ring 16 and the shelling barrel 8 to rotate, so that the shellfish in the shelling barrel 8 can be rotated, and the shellfish meat can be discharged from the holes of the shelling barrel 8 by gravity and centrifugal force.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The above-mentioned swinging assembly can be any one type. The present application provides an embodiment, in which the swinging assembly includes a connecting frame 2 11, a cylinder 12, a connecting frame 10 and a driving beam 9. The driving beam 9 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the positioning sleeves 5 on both sides, and the connecting frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the driving beam 9. A connecting frame 2 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top wall of the base 1, and a cylinder 12 is rotatably arranged between the connecting frame 2 11 and the connecting frame 1 10. The cylinder 12 quickly shakes the connecting frame 10 and the driving beam 9, so that the shelling barrel 8 can be swung up and down, thereby improving the efficiency of shelling shells.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3The above-mentioned collecting component can be any one of them. The present application provides an embodiment, in which the collecting component includes a conveyor belt 13. The top wall of the base 1 is located at the lower side of the shelling barrel 8 and a conveyor belt 13 is mounted thereon. The shellfish meat falling out of the holes in the shelling barrel 8 falls on the conveyor belt 13, and the shellfish meat is transported by the conveyor belt 13.

[0027] See also Figure 1-3 When the above structure is in use, the shellfish meat is easy to fall to the outside of the conveyor belt 13. In order to solve the above problem, it also includes a baffle 14. The top wall of the base 1 is located on both sides of the conveyor belt 13 and is fixed with baffles 14. The addition of the baffles 14 can prevent the shellfish meat from falling to the outside of the conveyor belt 13.

[0028] See also Figure 4 The annular guide rail 6 needs to have good stability when rotating in the annular groove. In order to meet the above requirements, multiple groups of grooves are arranged at the annular guide rail 6 and the annular groove structure, and rollers 7 are rotatably arranged in the grooves.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood, comprising a base (1) and a shelling barrel (8), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top wall of the base (1), a cross frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the fixing plate (2), a fixing assembly is arranged between the two side cross frames (3), the fixing assembly comprises a connecting beam (4) and a positioning sleeve (5), a connecting beam (4) is rotatably arranged between the two side cross frames (3), a positioning sleeve (5) is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the connecting beam (4), an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (5), a shelling barrel (8) is located in the inner holes of the positioning sleeves (5) on both sides, an annular guide rail (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shelling barrel (8) at a position corresponding to the annular groove, the annular guide rail (6) is rotatably connected to the annular groove, a swing assembly is arranged on the top wall of the base (1) located on the right side of the shelling barrel (8), a driving assembly is arranged on the top wall of the positioning sleeve (5), and a collecting assembly is arranged on the top wall of the base (1) located on the lower side of the shelling barrel (8).

2. The shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixed seat (15), a gear ring (16), a gear (17) and a driving motor (18); the fixed seats (15) are fixedly arranged on the top walls of the positioning sleeves (5) on both sides; the gear (17) is rotatably arranged between the fixed seats (15) on both sides; the driving motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one fixed seat (15); the output end of the driving motor (18) is connected to the gear (17); the gear ring (16) is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the shelling barrel (8) corresponding to the gear (17); the gear ring (16) and the gear (17) are meshed.

3. The shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a second connecting frame (11), a cylinder (12), a first connecting frame (10) and a driving beam (9); the driving beam (9) is fixedly arranged on the right side walls of the positioning sleeves (5) on both sides; the first connecting frame (10) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the driving beam (9); the second connecting frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top wall of the base (1); and the cylinder (12) is rotatably arranged between the second connecting frame (11) and the first connecting frame (10).

4. The shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a conveyor belt (13), and the top wall of the base (1) is located at the lower side of the shelling barrel (8) and is provided with the conveyor belt (13).

5. The shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes baffles (14), and the top wall of the base (1) is located on both sides of the conveyor belt (13) and is fixedly provided with baffles (14).

6. The shelling and meat extracting machine for shellfish seafood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of grooves are arranged at the positions of the annular guide rail (6) and the annular groove structure, and rollers (7) are rotatably arranged in the grooves.

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