Batching device for producing agricultural organic waste decomposing inoculant
By designing a batching device for decomposing bacteria agents from organic waste in agricultural products, the combination of screws, mixing rods and rotating rods is used to achieve comprehensive stirring of raw materials inside the barrel, solving the problem of poor raw material accumulation and mixing, and improving the batching effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421772343.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
When producing agricultural organic waste decomposed bacteria agent, the raw materials added to the ingredients kettle first are easily piled up at the bottom, and other raw materials cannot be effectively mixed through the mixing rod, resulting in a decrease in the use effect of the ingredients device.
A batching device is designed, including a barrel body, a screw, agitating rod and a rotating rod. The screw and agitating rod are driven to rotate through the motor, and combined with the design of the threaded ring and ring, the complete stirring of the raw materials inside the barrel body is achieved to avoid the accumulation of the raw materials at the bottom and not being stirred.
By fully mixing the raw materials, the accumulation of raw materials at the bottom of the barrel can be effectively avoided, the configuration effect of raw materials can be improved, and the efficiency of the batching device can be improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222805064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batching devices, in particular to a batching device for producing a composting agent for agricultural organic waste. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural organic waste composting agent is a kind of living microbial preparation that can accelerate the decomposition and composting of various waste organic materials (including crop straw, livestock and poultry manure, domestic garbage and urban sludge, etc.). When producing and preparing the composting agent, it is necessary to put a variety of raw material strains of the agent into the batching device for preparation.
[0003] When preparing the decomposing bacteria agent, the raw material strains are added into the batching kettle, the temperature inside the batching kettle is set, and the raw materials are stirred and prepared by a stirring rod. During the preparation process, the raw materials first added into the batching kettle will be accumulated at the bottom of the batching kettle, and the stirring rod cannot mix them well with other raw materials, resulting in a problem of reduced effect of the batching device when used. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the raw materials first added into the batching kettle will always accumulate at the bottom of the batching kettle and cannot be well mixed with other raw materials by the stirring rod, resulting in reduced effect of the batching device when used, and proposes a batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agents.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent, comprising a barrel body, an output pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the barrel body, an electric control valve is arranged on the top end of the output pipe, a motor is arranged on the top end of the barrel body, a stirring device is arranged inside the barrel body, the stirring device comprises a screw, the upper and lower ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel body, the top end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the upper and lower ends of the screw are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded ring, the outer surface of the threaded ring is fixedly connected to two rectangular rods, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel body, one end of the rectangular rod slides on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, four grooves are provided on the outer surface of the screw, the upper and lower ends of the threaded ring are respectively rotatably connected to circular rings, the inner wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected to two protrusions, each protrusion of the inner wall of the two circular rings slides on the inner wall of each groove respectively, and the outer surface of the circular ring is rotatably connected to two rotating rods.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a rotating rod, when the raw materials are added to the inside of the barrel for preparation, the operating motor drives the screw and the stirring rod on the outer surface of the screw to rotate forward and reverse to stir the raw materials. When the screw rotates forward and reverse, one end of the two rectangular rods on the outer surface of the threaded ring will slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, causing the threaded ring to move up and down on the outer surface of the screw. When the threaded ring moves on the screw surface, the protrusions on the inner walls of the circular rings at the upper and lower ends of the outer surface will slide inside the grooves on the outer surface of the screw, rotate with the screw and move up and down with the threaded ring, and the raw materials inside the barrel are fully stirred through the rotating rod, and the raw materials at the bottom of the barrel are continuously turned over to avoid the accumulation of raw materials at the bottom of the barrel without stirring as much as possible, thereby improving the configuration effect of the raw materials.
[0007] Preferably, convex teeth are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rectangular rod, and a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the ring is rotated by the screw, when the gear at one end of the rotating rod contacts the convex teeth on the outer surface of the rectangular rod, the gear and the rotating rod will rotate, further improving the stirring effect of the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod close to the gear is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and both side edges of the bottom end of the positioning block are arc-shaped.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the gear at one end of the rotating rod contacts the convex teeth on the outer surface of the rectangular rod, the bottom end of the positioning block will pass through the surface of the rectangular rod, further limiting the angle between the rotating rod and the rectangular rod, thereby improving the stability of the gear when in contact with the convex teeth.
[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded ring, and one end of the U-shaped rod away from the circular ring is located at the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the screw drives the threaded ring to move up and down on the screw surface, one end of the U-shaped rod will slide on the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw to clean the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw, thereby avoiding as much as possible the adhesion of raw materials to the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw to affect the normal movement of the threaded ring.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel body, and the bottom end of the screw rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the screw is driven to rotate by the motor, the bottom end of the screw will rotate on the inner wall of the positioning ring, further limiting the angle between the upper and lower ends of the screw and increasing the stability of the screw during rotation.
[0015] Preferably, a control box is provided on one side of the barrel body, and a protective device is provided on the outer surface of the control box. The protective device includes a baffle, and two sliding rods are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle. Two sliding grooves are opened on one side of the control box, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: after adjusting the operating parameters of the batching device through the control box, the baffle can be pushed to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove through the sliding rod to adjust the horizontal position of the baffle, so that the baffle is located on the side of the control button on the outer surface of the control box to cover the control button, thereby avoiding as much as possible the staff accidentally touching the control button when the device is running, resulting in abnormal operating parameters.
[0017] Preferably, a slot block is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and semicircular grooves are formed on both sides of the outer surface of the slot block.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the baffle can be more conveniently controlled to move and adjust its position by pinching the semicircular groove on the outer surface of the groove block and pushing the groove block.
[0019] Preferably, the baffle is made of metal iron, and a magnetic block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the control box close to the slide slot.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the baffle is pushed to move and completely cover the control button on one side of the control box, one side of the baffle will contact one side of the magnetic block, and the baffle will be sucked by the magnetic block to fix the position of the baffle.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, a stirring device is provided, and when the screw and the stirring rod are driven by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to stir, the circular rings at the upper and lower ends of the threaded ring rotate with the screw and move up and down with the threaded ring, and the raw materials inside the barrel body are fully stirred by the rotating rod, and the raw materials at the bottom of the barrel body are continuously turned over, so as to avoid the accumulation of raw materials at the bottom of the barrel body without stirring as much as possible, thereby improving the configuration effect of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the barrel of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the screw rod of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circular ring of the utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Barrel body; 2. Stirring device; 3. Protective device; 4. Motor; 5. Output pipe; 6. Electric control valve; 7. Control box; 21. Screw; 22. Stirring rod; 23. Rectangular groove; 24. Threaded ring; 25. Rectangular rod; 26. Groove; 27. Ring; 28. Bump; 29. Rotating rod; 210. Gear; 211. Protruding tooth; 212. Positioning block; 213. U-shaped rod; 214. Positioning ring; 31. Slide groove; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Baffle; 34. Magnetic block; 35. Slot block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-5 As shown, a batching device for producing an agricultural organic waste composting agent comprises a barrel body 1, an output pipe 5 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the barrel body 1, an electric control valve 6 is arranged on the top of the output pipe 5, a motor 4 is arranged on the top of the barrel body 1, a stirring device 2 is arranged inside the barrel body 1, the stirring device 2 comprises a screw 21, the upper and lower ends of the screw 21 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, the top of the screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, the upper and lower ends of the screw 21 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 22, the outer surface of the screw 21 is threadedly connected to a threaded ring 24, the outer surface of the threaded ring 24 is fixedly connected to two rectangular rods 25, rectangular grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel body 1, one end of the rectangular rod 25 slides on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 23, the outer surface of the screw 21 is provided with four grooves 26, the upper and lower ends of the threaded ring 24 are respectively rotatably connected to a circular ring 27, the inner wall of the circular ring 27 is fixedly connected to two protrusions 28, and the two circular rings 2 Each protrusion 28 on the inner wall of 7 slides on the inner wall of each groove 26 respectively, and the outer surface of the ring 27 is rotatably connected with two rotating rods 29. By setting the rotating rod 29, when the raw materials are added to the inside of the barrel body 1 for preparation, the operating motor 4 drives the screw 21 and the stirring rod 22 on the outer surface of the screw 21 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions to stir the raw materials. When the screw 21 rotates forward and backward, one end of the two rectangular rods 25 on the outer surface of the threaded ring 24 will slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 23, so that the threaded ring 24 moves up and down on the outer surface of the screw 21. When the threaded ring 24 moves on the surface of the screw 21, the protrusions 28 on the inner wall of the ring 27 at the upper and lower ends of the outer surface will slide inside the groove 26 on the outer surface of the screw 21, rotate with the screw 21 and move up and down with the threaded ring 24, and the raw materials inside the barrel body 1 are fully stirred through the rotating rod 29, and the raw materials at the bottom of the barrel body 1 are continuously turned over, so as to avoid the accumulation of raw materials at the bottom of the barrel body 1 without stirring as much as possible, thereby improving the configuration effect of the raw materials.
[0030] Reference Figure 3-5As shown, in this embodiment: the upper and lower sides of the rectangular rod 25 are fixedly connected with convex teeth 211, and one end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with a gear 210. When the ring 27 is driven to rotate by the screw 21, when the gear 210 at one end of the rotating rod 29 contacts the convex teeth 211 on the outer surface of the rectangular rod 25, the gear 210 and the rotating rod 29 will rotate, further improving the stirring effect of the rotating rod 29. A positioning block 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 29 close to the gear 210. The edges on both sides of the bottom end of the positioning block 212 are arc-shaped. When the gear 210 at one end of the rotating rod 29 contacts the convex teeth 211 on the outer surface of the rectangular rod 25, the bottom end of the positioning block 212 will pass through the surface of the rectangular rod 25, further limiting the angle between the rotating rod 29 and the rectangular rod 25, and improving the stability of the gear 210 when contacting the convex teeth 211.
[0031] Reference Figure 3-5 As shown, in this embodiment: a U-shaped rod 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded ring 24, and the end of the U-shaped rod 213 away from the circular ring 27 is located at the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw 21. When the threaded ring 24 is driven by the screw 21 to move up and down on the surface of the screw 21, one end of the U-shaped rod 213 will slide at the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw 21, and the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw 21 will be cleaned to avoid the adhesion of raw materials to the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw 21 as much as possible to affect the normal movement of the threaded ring 24. A positioning ring 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel body 1, and the bottom end of the screw 21 rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring 214. When the screw 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, the bottom end of the screw 21 will rotate on the inner wall of the positioning ring 214, and the angle between the upper and lower ends of the screw 21 is further limited, thereby increasing the stability of the screw 21 during rotation.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, in the present embodiment: a control box 7 is provided on one side of the barrel body 1, and a protective device 3 is provided on the outer surface of the control box 7, the protective device 3 includes a baffle 33, and two sliding rods 32 are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 33, and two slide grooves 31 are provided on one side of the control box 7, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 31. After the operating parameters of the batching device are adjusted by the control box 7, the baffle 33 can be pushed to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 31 through the sliding rod 32 to adjust the horizontal position of the baffle 33, so that the baffle 33 is located on the control button side of the outer surface of the control box 7 to cover the control button, so as to avoid the staff from accidentally touching the control button when the device is running, resulting in abnormal operating parameters.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-2As shown, in the present embodiment: a slot block 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 33, and semicircular grooves are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the slot block 35. By pinching the semicircular groove on the outer surface of the slot block 35 and pushing the slot block 35, it is more convenient to control the movement and adjustment position of the baffle 33. The baffle 33 is made of metal iron, and a magnet block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the control box 7 near the slide groove 31. When the baffle 33 is pushed to move and completely cover the control button on one side of the control box 7, one side of the baffle 33 will contact one side of the magnet block 34, and the baffle 33 will be sucked by the magnet block 34 to fix the position of the baffle 33.
[0034] Working principle: When preparing the raw materials of the composting agent for agricultural organic waste, first add various raw materials into the barrel body 1 according to a certain proportion, then cover the cover plate on the top of the barrel body 1, control the motor 4 to start and close the electric control valve 6 through the control button on one side of the control box 7, and then push the baffle 33 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 31 through two sliding rods 32 to adjust the position of the baffle 33, so that the baffle 33 covers the control button on the outer surface of the control box 7, and the motor 4 is driven by the forward and reverse operation of the screw 21 and the stirring rod 22 on the outer surface of the screw 21 to rotate to stir and prepare the raw materials. When the screw 21 rotates, one end of the two rectangular rods 25 on the outer surface of the threaded ring 24 will slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 23, so that the threaded ring 24 is on the screw 2 1 moves up and down, and when the threaded ring 24 moves on the surface of the screw 21, the circular rings 27 at the upper and lower ends of the outer surface will rotate with the screw 21 and move up and down with the threaded ring 24, and the raw materials inside the barrel body 1 are fully stirred through the rotating rod 29, and the raw materials at the bottom of the barrel body 1 are continuously turned over. When the circular ring 27 rotates, when the gear 210 at one end of the rotating rod 29 contacts the convex teeth 211 on the outer surface of the rectangular rod 25, the gear 210 and the rotating rod 29 will rotate, further improving the stirring effect of the rotating rod 29. After stirring for a certain period of time, the configuration is completed, and the baffle 33 is pushed to move away from the control button, and then the control box 7 controls the electric control valve 6 to open, so that the decomposing bacteria agent configured inside the barrel body 1 is output through the output pipe 5.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A batching device for producing an agricultural organic waste composting agent, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: An output pipe (5) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the barrel body (1), an electric control valve (6) is arranged at the top end of the output pipe (5), a motor (4) is arranged at the top end of the barrel body (1), a stirring device (2) is arranged inside the barrel body (1), and the stirring device (2) comprises a screw (21), the upper and lower ends of the screw (21) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel body (1), the top end of the screw (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), the upper and lower ends of the screw (21) are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (22), the outer surface of the screw (21) is threadedly connected to a threaded ring (24), and the threaded ring (24) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (21). Two rectangular rods (25) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring (24); rectangular grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel body (1); one end of the rectangular rod (25) slides on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (23); four grooves (26) are provided on the outer surface of the screw rod (21); the upper and lower ends of the threaded ring (24) are rotatably connected to circular rings (27); the inner wall of the circular ring (27) is fixedly connected to two protrusions (28); each protrusion (28) on the inner wall of the two circular rings (27) slides on the inner wall of each groove (26); and the outer surface of the circular ring (27) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (29).
2. The batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the rectangular rod (25) are fixedly connected with protruding teeth (211), and one end of the rotating rod (29) is fixedly connected with a gear (210).
3. A batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (29) close to the gear (210) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (212), and both side edges of the bottom end of the positioning block (212) are arc-shaped.
4. The batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 3 is characterized by: A U-shaped rod (213) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded ring (24), and one end of the U-shaped rod (213) away from the circular ring (27) is located at the thread groove on the outer surface of the screw rod (21).
5. The batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning ring (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel body (1), and the bottom end of the screw rod (21) rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring (214).
6. A batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control box (7) is provided on one side of the barrel body (1), and a protective device (3) is provided on the outer surface of the control box (7). The protective device (3) comprises a baffle (33), and two sliding rods (32) are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (33). Two sliding grooves (31) are provided on one side of the control box (7), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (31).
7. A batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slot block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (33), and semicircular slots are formed on both sides of the outer surface of the slot block (35).
8. The batching device for producing agricultural organic waste composting agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle (33) is made of metal iron, and a magnetic block (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the control box (7) close to the slide groove (31).