Microbial fertilizer dehydration equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides dewatering equipment for microbial fertilizer, and relates to the field of microbial fertilizer. The dewatering equipment for the microbial fertilizer comprises a supporting seat, the upper surface of the supporting seat is rotationally connected with a centrifugal barrel, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the centrifugal barrel, a power source is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting seat, the output end of the power source is connected with and penetrates through a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the centrifugal barrel is divided into an isolation cavity and a drainage cavity; the isolation cavity and the water separating cavity are separated through a filter screen and are distributed in a concentric and staggered mode, and the width of the isolation cavity is larger than that of the water separating cavity. According to the dewatering equipment for the microbial fertilizer, the microbial fertilizer is placed in the isolation cavity, the centrifugal barrel is driven by the power source to rotate at a high speed, and moisture in microorganisms is thrown outwards to the water separating cavity under the action of centrifugal force, so that the dewatering of the microbial fertilizer can be realized, and the damage to the microorganisms caused by drying and dewatering is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, in particular to a microbial fertilizer dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] Compound microbial fertilizer is a fertilizer made by fermenting a variety of microbial strains. Water is generally produced during the fermentation process of the raw materials. Excessive water will directly affect the use effect of the compound microbial fertilizer, so the compound microbial fertilizer needs to be dried after preparation.

[0003] A dehydration and drying device for the production and processing of composite microbial fertilizer (202311152452.7) is disclosed, including a shell and a support frame fixed at the bottom thereof, a dehydration barrel is rotatably arranged inside the shell, a plurality of water outlet holes are equidistantly arranged on the bottom circumferential surface of the dehydration barrel, two water filter holes are arranged on the dehydration barrel above each of the water outlet holes, a plurality of cleaning mechanisms for removing residual composite microbial fertilizer on the inner wall of the dehydration barrel are equidistantly arranged between the dehydration barrel and the inner wall of the shell, a drying mechanism for drying the composite microbial fertilizer is arranged above the dehydration barrel; the extended end of the second cylinder is extended so that the electric heating rod is extended into the dehydration barrel, the electric heating rod is turned on, the composite microbial fertilizer being spun off in the dehydration barrel is dried, the water near the middle of the dehydration barrel is removed, the composite microbial fertilizer is not dried evenly, and the drying effect of the composite microbial fertilizer is ensured. In this scheme, drying the microorganisms by hot air is likely to cause the inactivation of the microorganisms. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a microbial fertilizer dehydration device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a microbial fertilizer dehydration equipment, including a support seat, the upper surface of the support seat is rotatably connected with a centrifugal cylinder, the outer ring of the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly installed with a gear ring, the upper surface of the support seat is fixedly installed with a power source, the output end of the power source is connected and penetrated by a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, the centrifugal cylinder is divided into an isolation chamber and a water separation chamber, and the isolation chamber and the water separation chamber are separated by a filter.

[0006] Preferably, the isolation chamber and the water separation chamber are concentrically and staggeredly distributed, and the width of the isolation chamber is greater than the width of the water separation chamber.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided at the top of the water analysis chamber, a lifting ring is provided inside the isolation chamber, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting ring, and the top ends of a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected by a connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the centrifugal cylinder is slidably connected with two symmetrical halves of an upper cover plate, the upper cover plate is clamped with a connecting rod, and the centrifugal cylinder and the upper cover plate are plugged in via a pin shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the bottom end of the water desorption chamber, a limiting ring is provided at the bottom end of the water desorption chamber located at the through hole, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting ring is provided on the surface of the support seat.

[0010] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove does not contact the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal cylinder, the surface of the limiting ring and the surface of the limiting groove are both provided with water flow grooves, and the surface of the support seat is provided with a drainage pipe connected to the water flow groove.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The microbial fertilizer dehydration equipment, the microbial fertilizer is placed inside the isolation chamber, and the centrifugal cylinder is driven by a power source to rotate at high speed. Under the action of centrifugal force, the moisture in the microorganisms is thrown out to the water separation chamber, so as to achieve the dehydration of the microbial fertilizer and avoid the damage of the microorganisms caused by drying and dehydration.

[0013] 2. The microbial fertilizer dehydration equipment has a through hole at the bottom end of the water separation chamber, a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom end of the water separation chamber located at the through hole, a limiting groove matched with the limiting ring is arranged on the surface of the support seat, the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove does not contact the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal cylinder, a water flow groove is arranged on the surface of the limiting ring and the surface of the limiting groove, and a drainage pipe connected to the water flow groove is arranged on the surface of the support seat. Such an arrangement can ensure that the discharged liquid can be discharged from the drainage pipe in a concentrated manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the support seat of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a half-section schematic diagram of the centrifugal cylinder of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting ring connection of the utility model.

[0018] Among them, 1. support seat; 2. centrifugal cylinder; 3. gear ring; 4. power source; 5. gear; 6. isolation chamber; 7. water separation chamber; 8. filter screen; 9. sealing plate; 10. lifting ring; 11. connecting rod; 12. connecting plate; 13. upper cover plate; 14. pin shaft; 15. through hole; 16. limit ring; 17. limit groove; 18. water flow groove; 19. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model embodiment provides a microbial fertilizer dehydration device:

[0021] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a support base 1, the upper surface of the support base 1 is rotatably connected to a centrifugal cylinder 2, the outer ring of the centrifugal cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with a gear ring 3, the upper surface of the support base 1 is fixedly installed with a power source 4, the output end of the power source 4 is connected to and penetrated by a gear 5, the gear 5 is meshed with the gear ring 3, the centrifugal cylinder 2 is divided into an isolation chamber 6 and a water separation chamber 7, and the isolation chamber 6 and the water separation chamber 7 are separated by a filter screen 8.

[0022] The isolation chamber 6 and the water separation chamber 7 are arranged concentrically and staggered, and the width of the isolation chamber 6 is greater than the width of the water separation chamber 7. Through such an arrangement, the microbial fertilizer can be arranged in layers so as to be dehydrated in layers.

[0023] A sealing plate 9 is provided at the top of the water analysis chamber 7, and a lifting ring 10 is provided inside the isolation chamber 6. A connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting ring 10. The top ends of multiple connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected by a connecting plate 12. Through such an arrangement, the dehydrated microbial fertilizer can be taken out of the isolation chamber 6.

[0024] The top of the centrifugal cylinder 2 is slidably connected with two symmetrical halves of an upper cover plate 13, which is clamped with the connecting rod 11. The centrifugal cylinder 2 and the upper cover plate 13 are plugged through a pin shaft 14, and the upper cover plate 13 can prevent the microbial fertilizer from splashing.

[0025] A through hole 15 is provided at the bottom end of the water separation chamber 7, and a limiting ring 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the water separation chamber 7 located at the through hole 15. A limiting groove 17 adapted to the limiting ring 16 is provided on the surface of the support seat 1. Through such an arrangement, the centrifuged water can be discharged from the through hole 15.

[0026] The inner bottom wall of the limiting groove 17 does not contact the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal cylinder 2. The surface of the limiting ring 16 and the surface of the limiting groove 17 are both provided with a water flow groove 18. The surface of the support seat 1 is provided with a drainage pipe 19 connected to the water flow groove 18. This arrangement can ensure that the discharged liquid can be discharged from the drainage pipe 19 in a concentrated manner.

[0027] When in use, the microbial fertilizer is placed inside the isolation chamber 6, and the centrifugal drum 2 is driven by the power source 4 to rotate at high speed. Under the action of centrifugal force, the moisture in the microorganisms is thrown outward to the water separation chamber 7, thereby achieving dehydration of the microbial fertilizer.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbial fertilizer dehydration device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support seat (1) is rotatably connected to a centrifugal cylinder (2), the outer ring of the centrifugal cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted with a gear ring (3), the upper surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly mounted with a power source (4), the output end of the power source (4) is connected to and penetrated by a gear (5), and the gear (5) is meshed with the gear ring (3); The centrifugal cylinder (2) is divided into an isolation chamber (6) and a water separation chamber (7), and the isolation chamber (6) and the water separation chamber (7) are separated by a filter screen (8).

2. A microbial fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation chamber (6) and the water separation chamber (7) are arranged concentrically and staggered, and the width of the isolation chamber (6) is greater than the width of the water separation chamber (7).

3. A microbial fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (9) is provided at the top of the water separation chamber (7), a lifting ring (10) is provided inside the isolation chamber (6), a connecting rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting ring (10), and the top ends of the plurality of connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected via a connecting plate (12).

4. A microbial fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the centrifugal cylinder (2) is slidably connected to an upper cover plate (13) having two symmetrical halves, the upper cover plate (13) is clamped with a connecting rod (11), and the centrifugal cylinder (2) and the upper cover plate (13) are plugged in via a pin shaft (14).

5. The microbial fertilizer dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (15) is provided at the bottom end of the water separation chamber (7), a limiting ring (16) is provided at the bottom end of the water separation chamber (7) located at the through hole (15), and a limiting groove (17) adapted to the limiting ring (16) is provided on the surface of the support seat (1).

6. A microbial fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the limiting groove (17) does not contact the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal cylinder (2); the surface of the limiting ring (16) and the surface of the limiting groove (17) are both provided with a water flow groove (18); and the surface of the support seat (1) is provided with a drainage pipe (19) connected to the water flow groove (18).

Images