Hanging bar one-time forming machining bending machine

By designing a bending machine for hanging ribs, the driving device is used to drive the forming disk and mold movement, the one-time forming processing of hanging ribs is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor costs of traditional bending machines, and improving the processing efficiency and standardization degree.

CN222806002UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29POLY CHANGDA ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421640662.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional hanging rib bending machine requires two workers to cooperate when processing hanging ribs, which is inefficient and has high labor costs.

Method used

A single-forming and processing bending machine for hanging ribs is designed, and the first and second driving devices are used to drive the forming plates and forming molds to realize the one-time forming processing of hanging ribs, which only requires a single worker to operate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of hanging ribs, reduces labor costs, and the size and specifications of the processing hanging ribs are more standard and unified, making them easy to use on-site construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging bar machining, and discloses a hanging bar one-time forming machining bending machine which comprises a machining table, a first driving device is installed on the outer surface of a mounting plate, a forming disc is installed on the outer surface of a first mounting seat, and a first forming mold is installed on the outer surface of a second mounting seat. Second driving devices are mounted on the outer surfaces of the two mounting frames correspondingly, second forming molds are mounted on the outer surfaces of the two third mounting bases correspondingly, and a forming semicircular groove is formed in the outer surface of the first forming mold. The first forming die is arranged and matched with the first driving device and the second driving device to drive the forming disc and the second forming die to move for one-time forming machining, the whole process can be completed only by a single worker, and therefore steel bars are subjected to hydraulic extrusion one-time forming, the machining efficiency is remarkably improved, and the labor cost is also saved; meanwhile, the machined hanging bar is more standard and unified in size specification, and on-site actual construction use is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging bar processing, in particular to a hanging bar one-step forming and processing bending machine. Background Art

[0002] The hanger bar is a kind of steel bar that transfers the concentrated force acting on the bottom of the concrete beam component to the top. It is used to improve the shear resistance of the beam under concentrated loads. During the production and processing of the hanger bar, a bending machine is required to process and shape the hanger bar.

[0003] When using a traditional bending machine, two workers are required to cooperate, one to control the machine and the other to constantly control the angle of the steel bar to adjust the size of the hanger bar and lifting ring. In actual use, the processing efficiency is low and the labor cost is high. Therefore, a one-time forming bending machine for hanger bar is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bending machine for one-step forming of hanging bars to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a one-time forming and bending machine for hanging tendons, comprising a processing table, a protective cover is provided on the top outer surface of the processing table, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the processing table inside the protective cover, a first driving device is installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, a mounting end of the first driving device is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the mounting plate, an output end of the first driving device movably penetrates the outer surface of the mounting plate, a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving device, a forming disk is installed on the outer surface of the first mounting seat, a second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the left end of the top outer surface of the processing table, a first forming mold is installed on the outer surface of the second mounting seat, two mounting racks are fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting seat, second driving devices are installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting racks, the mounting ends of the two second driving devices are respectively installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting racks away from the forming disk, the output ends of the two second driving devices are fixedly connected to the third mounting seat, and the outer surfaces of the two third mounting seats are installed with second forming molds;

[0006] A semicircular forming groove is formed on the outer surface of the first forming mold, and a forming groove is formed on both of the two second forming molds.

[0007] To be more specific, in the above technical solution, a connecting groove is opened inside the processing table, and the front and rear inner walls and the rear inner wall of the connecting groove are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the outer surfaces of the three threaded rods are threadedly connected with threaded blocks, and the top outer surfaces of the three threaded blocks are installed with electric push rods, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push rod.

[0008] To be more specific, in the above technical solution, a motor is installed on the top inner wall of the connecting groove, a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the three driven bevel gears are movably meshed with the driving bevel gear.

[0009] More specifically, in the above technical solution, the top outer surface of the processing table and the outer surface of the protective cover are both provided with three slide grooves corresponding to the ejector rods.

[0010] To be more specific, in the above technical solution, the front and rear inner walls and the left inner wall of the slide groove are fixedly connected with slide rods, and the three threaded blocks are movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the three slide rods respectively.

[0011] More specifically, in the above technical solution, the semicircular forming groove is located on the edge line of the circular groove with the same center when connecting the two forming grooves.

[0012] More specifically, in the above technical solution, the molding disc and the second mounting seat, the second mounting seat and the first molding die, and the third mounting seat and the second molding die are all fixed by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The one-time forming and bending machine for the hanging bar is provided with a first forming die, and cooperates with a first driving device and a second driving device to respectively drive the forming disk and the second forming die to move to perform one-time forming processing on the steel bar. The whole process can be completed by a single worker, so that the steel bar is hydraulically extruded and formed once, and the processing efficiency is significantly improved, and the labor cost is also saved. At the same time, the size specifications of the processed hanging bars are more standardized and unified, which is convenient for actual construction on site.

[0015] 2. The one-time forming bending machine for the hanging bar drives the active bevel gear to rotate through the motor, cooperates with the driven bevel gear and the threaded block, adjusts the position of the ejector rod, and makes it suitable for use with forming disks of different sizes. The ejector rod is driven by the electric push rod, so that the ejector rod ejects the formed hanging bar from the surface of the forming disk, thereby facilitating the unloading work of the processing hanging bar and further improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the protective cover is removed;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the second driving device of the utility model and its related structures;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension bar processed by the bending machine provided by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, protective cover; 3, mounting plate; 4, first driving device; 5, first mounting seat; 6, forming disk; 7, second mounting seat; 8, first forming mold; 9, mounting frame; 10, second driving device; 11, third mounting seat; 12, second forming mold; 13, connecting groove; 14, threaded rod; 15, motor; 16, driving bevel gear; 17, driven bevel gear; 18, threaded block; 19, electric push rod; 20, ejector rod; 21, forming semicircular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0026] In addition, in the description of the utility model specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: a one-time forming and bending machine for a hanging bar, comprising a processing table 1, a protective cover 2 is arranged on the top outer surface of the processing table 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the processing table 1 inside the protective cover 2, a first driving device 4 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 3, a mounting end of the first driving device 4 is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the mounting plate 3, an output end of the first driving device 4 movably penetrates the outer surface of the mounting plate 3, a first mounting seat 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving device 4, a forming disk 6 is installed on the outer surface of the first mounting seat 5, a second mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top outer surface of the processing table 1, and a first forming mold 8 is installed on the outer surface of the second mounting seat 7, such as Figure 3 As shown, two mounting frames 9 are fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting seat 7, and second driving devices 10 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting frames 9. The mounting ends of the two second driving devices 10 are respectively installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting frames 9 away from the molding disk 6, and the output ends of the two second driving devices 10 are fixedly connected to the third mounting seat 11, and the outer surfaces of the two third mounting seats 11 are installed with second molding molds 12. The outer surface of the first molding mold 8 is provided with a molding semicircular groove 21, and the two second molding molds 12 are provided with molding grooves.

[0028] In the present embodiment, when it is necessary to process and shape the lifting ring reinforcement, a customized mold is used for the reinforcement to be processed, and the vertical steel bar is placed on the protective cover 2, and the forming disk 6 is facing one end of the first forming mold 8, and the first driving device 4 is turned on. The first driving device 4 drives the forming disk 6 to move, so that the forming disk 6 moves toward one end close to the first forming mold 8, so that one end of the forming disk 6 abuts against one end of the forming semicircular groove 21, and then the second driving device 10 is turned on, and the second driving device 10 drives the second forming mold 12, so that the two second forming molds 12 are close to each other, so that the two second forming molds 12 move to a position abutting against the forming disk 6, and one side of the steel bar is processed into an arc shape by the first forming mold 8, and the two ends of the steel bar are pressed together by the second forming mold 12, and the lifting ring reinforcement is processed and shaped. The processed lifting ring reinforcement is as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown in the figure, a welding gun is then used to weld the two end connections of the processed hanger bar. The entire process can be completed by a single worker, so that the steel bar is hydraulically extruded into a one-time molding, which significantly improves the processing efficiency and saves labor costs. At the same time, the size specifications of the processed hanger bar are more standardized and unified, which is convenient for actual construction on site.

[0029] Optionally, the driving device is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0030] like Figure 4-5As shown, a connecting groove 13 is opened inside the processing table 1, and the front and rear inner walls and the rear inner wall of the connecting groove 13 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 14, the outer surfaces of the three threaded rods 14 are threadedly connected with threaded blocks 18, and the top outer surfaces of the three threaded blocks 18 are installed with electric push rods 19, and the output end of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with a push rod 20.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the threaded rod 14 rotates, it drives the threaded block 18 to move, adjusts the positions of the multiple push rods 20, and thus adjusts the outer diameters of the three push rods 20 to make them suitable for use with forming disks 6 of different sizes. The push rod 20 is driven by the electric push rod 19 so that the push rod 20 pushes out the formed hanging rod to facilitate unloading.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a motor 15 is installed on the top inner wall of the connecting groove 13 , and a driving bevel gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 15 , and driven bevel gears 17 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 14 , and the three driven bevel gears 17 are movably meshed with the driving bevel gear 16 .

[0033] In this embodiment, when the motor 15 is working, it drives the active bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 16 drives the driven bevel gear 17 to rotate, so that the three threaded rods 14 rotate.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the top outer surface of the processing table 1 and the outer surface of the protective cover 2 are both provided with three slide grooves corresponding to the top rod 20 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the width of the slide groove is greater than the diameter of the output rod of the electric push rod 19 and the push rod 20, and a channel is provided for the output end of the electric push rod 19 and the push rod 20 through the slide groove.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the front and rear inner walls and the left inner wall of the slide groove are fixedly connected with slide rods, and the three threaded blocks 18 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three slide rods respectively.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the threaded rod 14 drives the threaded block 18 to move, the threaded block 18 slides on the outer surface of the slide rod, thereby preventing the threaded block 18 from rotating along with the rotation of the threaded rod 14 .

[0038] When the forming semicircular groove 21 is connected with two forming grooves, it is located on the edge line of the circular groove with the same center.

[0039] In this embodiment, a hanger bar with a better shape can be produced.

[0040] The forming plate 6 and the second mounting seat 7, the second mounting seat 7 and the first forming mold 8, and the third mounting seat 11 and the second forming mold 12 are all fixed by bolts.

[0041] In this embodiment, the above technical solution is adopted to disassemble the forming disc 6 and each forming mold by removing the bolts, so as to facilitate the replacement of the forming disc 6 and each forming mold.

[0042] After the processing of the suspension bar is completed, the second drive device 10 is retracted first, and then the first drive device 4 is retracted. The first drive device 4 drives the processed suspension bar to move. At this time, the ring suspension bar is wrapped around the forming disk 6. After the first drive device 4 is fully retracted, the electric push rod 19 is turned on. The electric push rod 19 drives the push rod 20 to move upward. When the push rod 20 contacts the bottom of the annular end of the suspension bar, as the electric push rod 19 moves upward, the processed ring suspension bar is separated from the forming disk 6, which is convenient for unloading, further improving the processing efficiency. According to the different sizes of the forming disk 6, the position of the three push rods 20 can be adjusted. At this time, the motor 15 works, and the motor 15 drives the active bevel gear 16 to rotate. The active bevel gear 16 drives the driven bevel gear 17 to rotate the threaded rod 14. The rotation of the threaded rod 14 drives the threaded block 18 to move, so that the push rod 20 moves, thereby adjusting the outer diameter of the three push rods 20 to make it suitable for the use of forming disks 6 of different sizes. The prepared suspension bar is as follows Figure 6 shown.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bending machine for forming and processing a suspension bar in one step, including a processing table, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided on the top outer surface of the processing table, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the processing table inside the protective cover, a first driving device is installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, an output end of the first driving device movably passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate, a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving device, and a molding disk is installed on the outer surface of the first mounting seat; A second mounting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the top outer surface of the processing table away from the first driving device, and a first molding die is installed on the second mounting seat. Mounting racks are fixedly connected to both sides of the second mounting seat, and the two mounting racks are both installed with a second driving device. The output ends of the two second driving devices are fixedly connected to a third mounting seat, and the two third mounting seats are both installed with a second molding die. A semicircular forming groove is formed on the outer surface of the first forming mold, and a forming groove is formed on both of the two second forming molds.

2. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting groove is provided inside the processing table, and threaded rods are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls and the rear inner wall of the connecting groove, and three threaded rods are threadedly connected to threaded blocks, and electric push rods are installed on the tops of the three threaded blocks, and the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the push rods.

3. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A motor is installed on the top inner wall of the connecting groove, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor. A driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each threaded rod, and the three driven bevel gears are movably meshed with the driving bevel gear.

4. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top outer surface of the processing table and the outer surface of the protective cover are both provided with three sliding grooves corresponding to the push rods.

5. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The front and rear inner walls and the left inner wall of the slide groove are fixedly connected with slide rods, and the three threaded blocks are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three slide rods respectively.

6. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The semicircular forming groove is located on the circular groove edge line with the same circle center when connected with the two forming grooves.

7. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The molding disc and the second mounting seat, the second mounting seat and the first molding die, and the third mounting seat and the second molding die are all fixed by bolts.

8. The one-step forming bending machine for suspension bars according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The mounting ends of the two second driving devices are respectively mounted on the outer surfaces of two mounting frames away from the forming disk.