Encoder quick disassembly tool with high adaptation degree

Abstract

The utility model discloses an encoder quick release tool with high adaptation degree, which relates to the encoder field, and comprises a fixed frame, a hollow plate and a driving assembly, one side of the top of the fixed frame is welded with a fixed plate, an annular frame is arranged below the fixed plate, the inner side of the annular frame is welded with a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is connected with the hollow plate. The hollow plate is welded to the bottom of the fixing ring. According to the encoder quick disassembly tool with the high adaptation degree, through the arrangement of the limiting assembly and the driving assembly, in the using process that the quick disassembly tool is adopted to process an encoder, the overall structure is more stable and firmer, subsequent quick disassembly of bolts is facilitated, the adaptation of the quick disassembly tool is improved, and the practicability of the quick disassembly tool is improved. According to the quick dismounting tool for the encoder, bolts of different specifications can be conveniently and quickly dismounted by workers, meanwhile, automatic treatment is achieved, manual rotation of the bolts by the workers is avoided, the workload of the workers is reduced, the working efficiency of the workers is improved, and the workers can conveniently use the quick dismounting tool for the encoder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of encoders, in particular to an encoder quick-disassembly tool with high adaptability. Background Art

[0002] An encoder is a device that compiles and converts signals or data into signal forms that can be used for communication, transmission, and storage. It is a device that converts angular displacement or linear displacement into electrical signals. When using the encoder, workers usually use bolts to connect the encoder to the external structure. When performing subsequent maintenance on the encoder, workers can use quick-release tooling to remove the bolts that install the encoder.

[0003] However, the current quick-release tooling still has some shortcomings. The existing quick-release tooling has not yet fully considered the limiting structure. In the process of using the quick-release tooling to process the encoder, if the quick-release tooling does not fully consider the limiting structure, the bolts may slip and loosen when rotating, which is inconvenient for the staff to quickly disassemble the bolts later and inconvenient for the staff to use the encoder quick-release tooling.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The utility model studies and improves the existing structure and shortcomings, and provides an encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an encoder quick-release tool with high adaptability to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability, comprising a fixed frame, a hollow plate and a driving assembly, a fixed plate welded to one side of the top of the fixed frame, and an annular frame is arranged below the fixed plate, and a fixed ring is welded to the inner side of the annular frame, the hollow plate is welded to the bottom of the fixed ring, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the hollow plate, and the limiting assembly comprises a small motor, a bidirectional screw, an arc block, a rotating block, a square block, a sliding block, a locking block, a movable splint and a limiting plate, the driving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, and the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a limiting rotating rod and a rotating gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a clamping piece is welded on the top of the annular frame, and the annular frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate through the clamping piece.

[0008] Furthermore, connecting plates are welded on both sides of the hollow plate, and the top of one end of the connecting plate is welded to the bottom of the fixing ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw through a coupling, and both ends of the bidirectional screw are rotatably connected to arc blocks, and the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional screw are fixedly connected to rotating blocks, and the rotating blocks are rotatably connected to one side of the arc block.

[0010] Furthermore, a square block is rotatably connected to the middle section of the bidirectional screw, and the arc block and the square block are welded to the top of the hollow plate, and sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the square block, and the sliding blocks are rotatably connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw.

[0011] Furthermore, a clamping block is welded to the bottom of the sliding block, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the hollow plate, and a movable clamping plate is welded to the bottom of the clamping block, and both sides of the movable clamping plate are fixedly connected to limit plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive motor is arranged above the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the limited rotation rod through a coupling, and the bottom end of the limited rotation rod is rotationally connected to the inner bottom of the fixed frame, and a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle section of the limited rotation rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a gear protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular frame, and the rotating gear is meshed and rotatably connected with the annular frame through the gear protrusion.

[0014] The utility model provides a quick-disassembly tooling for an encoder with high adaptability, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a limit assembly. When the encoder is processed by the quick-release tool, the bolt is limited and clamped by the movement of the movable splint, so that the connection between the structures is tighter, the overall structure is more stable and reliable, and the bolts are prevented from slipping and loosening, which is convenient for the subsequent rapid disassembly of the bolts, improves the adaptability of the quick-release tool, and is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble the bolts of different specifications, and is convenient for the staff to use the encoder quick-release tool.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a driving assembly. When the encoder is processed by the quick-release tool, the gear protrusion fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular frame is used to make the annular frame rotate synchronously with the rotating gear, so that the limit assembly drives the bolt to rotate. The automated processing avoids the manual rotation of the bolt by the staff, reduces the workload of the staff, improves the work efficiency of the staff, has a simple structure, and is convenient for the staff to use the quick-release tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a three-dimensional structure of a high-adaptability encoder quick-release tooling of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-adaptability encoder quick-release tooling of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a ring frame-limiting component of a high-adaptability encoder quick-release tooling of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a limit assembly of a high-adaptability encoder quick-release tooling of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a driving component of a high-adaptability encoder quick-release tooling.

[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. fixed plate; 3. annular frame; 4. engaging member; 5. fixed ring; 6. hollow plate; 7. connecting plate; 8. limit assembly; 801. small motor; 802. bidirectional screw; 803. arc block; 804. rotating block; 805. square block; 806. sliding block; 807. engaging block; 808. movable splint; 809. limit plate; 9. driving assembly; 901. driving motor; 902. limit rotating rod; 903. rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a highly adaptable encoder quick-release tooling comprises a fixed frame 1, a hollow plate 6 and a driving assembly 9, a fixed plate 2 is welded to one side of the top of the fixed frame 1, and an annular frame 3 is arranged below the fixed plate 2, a clamping piece 4 is welded to the top of the annular frame 3, and the annular frame 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 2 by the clamping piece 4, and a fixed ring 5 is welded to the inner side of the annular frame 3, the hollow plate 6 is welded to the bottom of the fixed ring 5, connecting plates 7 are welded to both sides of the hollow plate 6, and the top of one end of the connecting plate 7 is welded to the bottom of the fixed ring 5, and a limiting assembly 8 is arranged on the inner side of the hollow plate 6, and the limiting assembly 8 comprises a small motor 801, a bidirectional screw 802, an arc block 803, a rotating block 804, a square block 805, a sliding block 806, a clamping block 807, a movable splint 808 and a limiting plate 809, a small The output shaft of the motor 801 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw 802 through a coupling, and arc blocks 803 are rotatably connected at both ends of the bidirectional screw 802, and rotating blocks 804 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional screw 802, and the rotating blocks 804 are rotatably connected to one side of the arc blocks 803, and the middle section of the bidirectional screw 802 is penetrated by a square block 805 for rotational connection, and the arc blocks 803 and the square blocks 805 are welded to the top of the hollow plate 6, and sliding blocks 806 are arranged on both sides of the square block 805, and the sliding blocks 806 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw 802, and a clamping block 807 is welded to the bottom of the sliding block 806, and the clamping block 807 is slidably connected to the hollow plate 6, and a movable splint 808 is welded to the bottom of the clamping block 807, and the two sides of the movable splint 808 are fixedly connected to limit plates 809;

[0025] The specific operation is as follows. The staff uses the limit component 8 to limit the bolt on which the encoder is installed. The limit component 8 is placed on the outside of the bolt, and the small motor 801 is used to drive the bidirectional screw 802 to rotate, so that the sliding blocks 806 that are rotatably connected on both sides of the outside of the bidirectional screw 802 move relatively. As the sliding block 806 moves, the locking block 807 welded at the bottom is driven to slide and engage with the inner side of the hollow plate 6, so that the movable splint 808 welded at the bottom of the locking block 807 moves, and then the movable splint 808 limits and clamps the bolt, which is convenient for the subsequent rapid disassembly of the bolt, improves the adaptability of the quick-release tooling, and facilitates the staff to quickly disassemble bolts of different specifications, and facilitates the staff to use the encoder quick-release tooling.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the driving assembly 9 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 1, and the driving assembly 9 includes a driving motor 901, a limit rotation rod 902 and a rotation gear 903. The driving motor 901 is arranged above the fixed frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 901 is fixedly connected to the limit rotation rod 902 through a coupling, and the bottom end of the limit rotation rod 902 is rotationally connected to the inner bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the outer side of the middle section of the limit rotation rod 902 is fixedly connected to the rotation gear 903, the outer wall of the annular frame 3 is fixedly connected to a gear protrusion, and the rotation gear 903 is meshed and rotationally connected with the annular frame 3 through the gear protrusion;

[0027] The specific operation is as follows. After the limiting component 8 has firmly limited the bolt, the driving motor 901 in the driving component 9 is used to drive the limiting rotating rod 902 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 903 fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle section of the limiting rotating rod 902 rotates accordingly. The gear protrusion fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular frame 3 is used to make the annular frame 3 rotate synchronously with the rotating gear 903, and then the limiting component 8 drives the bolt to rotate, so as to remove the bolt and automate the process, avoid manual rotation of the bolt, reduce the workload of the staff, and have a simple structure, which is convenient for the staff to use the quick-release tooling.

[0028] In summary, the encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability is based on Figure 1-Figure 5 In the structure shown in the figure, when using the quick-release tool to process the encoder, first, the staff uses the limit assembly 8 to limit the bolts for installing the encoder, places the limit assembly 8 on the outside of the bolt, and uses the small motor 801 to drive the bidirectional screw 802 to rotate, so that the sliding blocks 806 connected to the two sides of the outer side of the bidirectional screw 802 are relatively moved. As the sliding block 806 moves, the clamping block 807 welded at the bottom thereof is driven to engage and slide with the inner side of the hollow plate 6, so that the movable splint 808 welded at the bottom of the clamping block 807 is moved. The movable clamp 808 can move, thereby limiting and clamping the bolt. After the limiting assembly 8 has firmly limited the bolt, the driving motor 901 in the driving assembly 9 is used to drive the limiting rotating rod 902 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 903 fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle section of the limiting rotating rod 902 rotates accordingly. The gear protrusion fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular frame 3 is used to make the annular frame 3 rotate synchronously with the rotating gear 903, so that the limiting assembly 8 drives the bolt to rotate, thereby removing the bolt, making it convenient for the staff to use the encoder quick-release tooling.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A quick-release tool for an encoder with high adaptability, comprising a fixing frame (1), a hollow plate (6) and a driving assembly (9), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is welded to one side of the top of the fixing frame (1), and an annular frame (3) is arranged below the fixing plate (2), and a fixing ring (5) is welded to the inner side of the annular frame (3); the hollow plate (6) is welded to the bottom of the fixing ring (5), and a limiting assembly (8) is arranged on the inner side of the hollow plate (6), and the limiting assembly (8) comprises a small motor (801), a bidirectional screw (802), an arc block (803), a rotating block (804), a square block (805), a sliding block (806), a locking block (807), a movable splint (808) and a limiting plate (809); the driving assembly (9) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (1), and the driving assembly (9) comprises a driving motor (901), a limiting rotating rod (902) and a rotating gear (903).

2. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping piece (4) is welded to the top of the annular frame (3), and the annular frame (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (2) by clamping the clamping piece (4).

3. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (7) are welded to both sides of the hollow plate (6), and the top of one end of the connecting plate (7) is welded to the bottom of the fixing ring (5).

4. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the small motor (801) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw (802) via a coupling, and both ends of the bidirectional screw (802) are rotatably connected to arc blocks (803), and both ends of the bidirectional screw (802) are fixedly connected to rotating blocks (804) on the outer walls, and the rotating blocks (804) are rotatably connected to one side of the arc block (803).

5. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square block (805) is rotatably connected to the middle section of the bidirectional screw (802), and the arc block (803) and the square block (805) are welded to the top of the hollow plate (6), and sliding blocks (806) are arranged on both sides of the square block (805), and the sliding blocks (806) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw (802).

6. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (807) is welded to the bottom of the sliding block (806), and the locking block (807) is slidably connected to the hollow plate (6), and a movable clamping plate (808) is welded to the bottom of the locking block (807), and the two sides of the movable clamping plate (808) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (809).

7. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (901) is arranged above the fixed frame (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor (901) is fixedly connected to the limited rotation rod (902) via a coupling, and the bottom end of the limited rotation rod (902) is rotationally connected to the inner bottom of the fixed frame (1), and a rotating gear (903) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle section of the limited rotation rod (902).

8. The encoder quick-release tooling with high adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the annular frame (3) is fixedly connected with a gear protrusion, and the rotating gear (903) is meshed and rotationally connected with the annular frame (3) via the gear protrusion.

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