Mechanical part storage rack
By designing the pick-up and anti-shaking mechanism in the mechanical parts storage rack, the existing storage racks are inconvenient to operate and parts damage are solved, and the convenience and safety of pick-up and placement of parts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475456.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical parts storage racks have problems of inconvenience and difficulty in finding and removing internal parts. This is mainly due to the narrow internal space of the frame, which leads to limited operation of the hand or tool.
A mechanical component storage rack including a storage box, a box door and a pick-up mechanism is designed. The pick-and-place mechanism realizes the outer movement of the storage rack plate through the combination of driving wheels, screws, transverse blocks and push rods, which facilitates the pick-up and placement of parts. At the same time, an anti-shaking mechanism is set up, including a slide rod, a co-moving block, a spring and an elastic strip to ensure that the storage rack plate slides smoothly when it moves outward, and reduces collision and damage of parts.
Through the design of the pick-and-place mechanism, the convenience and efficiency of parts are improved, especially for the rear parts, which makes the operation more convenient. The anti-shaking mechanism enhances the stability of the storage rack plate, protects parts, and improves the safety of overall operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222807047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage racks, and in particular to a storage rack for mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] The existing method of storing mechanical parts is to set L-shaped beams relatively to support the two ends of the long-axis parts. Each layer can store as many long-axis parts as possible, so that more long-axis parts can be stored in a certain space, thereby saving storage space. The baffles installed at both ends of the L-shaped beam can limit the long-axis parts within the storage rack to prevent the long-axis parts from falling and causing safety accidents. Reinforcement ribs can be set on both sides of the storage rack to prevent the storage rack from being deformed once too many parts are stored on it.
[0003] The above method can store as many parts as possible on each layer. However, it is easy to cause inconvenience in finding parts when searching for parts inside the rack. The main reason is that the inside of the rack is a relatively narrow and limited space, which requires personnel to operate under restricted conditions. This will lead to limited operation of hands or tools, increasing the difficulty of finding and removing parts. Therefore, a mechanical parts storage rack is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical parts storage rack to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a mechanical parts storage rack, comprising a storage box and two box doors arranged on the sides of the storage box, a storage rack plate is slidably connected inside the storage box, and a pick-and-place mechanism is provided on a side of the storage box away from the box doors for opening the two box doors to move the storage rack plate out of the storage box for picking up and placing parts;
[0006] The picking and placing mechanism includes a driving wheel, the inner wall of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a transverse block, two push rods are symmetrically and movably connected at both ends of the transverse block, the ends of the two push rods away from the transverse block are respectively movably connected to the two sides of the storage racks close to the two box doors, and two connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the transverse block, and the ends of the two connecting plates away from the transverse block are fixedly connected to the sides of the storage racks away from the box doors.
[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and the side of the U-shaped frame away from the transverse moving block contacts the side of the storage frame plate away from the box door. Two limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the transverse moving block, and two limit grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner opposite sides of the U-shaped frame. The two limit blocks slide left and right along the length direction of the two limit grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the two doors are symmetrically fixedly connected to two T-shaped sliders on one side close to the storage box, and the storage box is vertically symmetrically provided with two T-shaped slots on one side away from the driving wheel, and the two T-shaped sliders slide up and down along the height direction of the two T-shaped slots.
[0009] Preferably, two anti-sway mechanisms for making the storage rack slide smoothly are symmetrically arranged on one side of the storage rack away from the box door, and the anti-sway mechanisms include grooves formed on the inner wall of the storage box.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is symmetrically slidably sleeved with two same-moving blocks, the sides of the two same-moving blocks are movably connected with two auxiliary stabilizing rods, and the ends of the two auxiliary stabilizing rods away from the two same-moving blocks are movably connected to the side of the storage rack away from the box door.
[0011] Preferably, two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the back sides of the two co-moving blocks, the two springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, and one end of the two springs away from the two co-moving blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of elastic strips are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two co-moving blocks, and the plurality of elastic strips are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sliding rod in a circular shape with the core of the sliding rod as the center.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is designed with a pick-and-place mechanism, which can improve the convenience and efficiency of picking and placing parts on the top of the storage rack. In particular, for parts at the back of the top of the storage rack, personnel can take the parts without going deep into the storage box, which can significantly improve the convenience of operation.
[0015] 2. The anti-sway mechanism designed in the utility model can enhance the stability of the storage rack when it moves outward, prevent parts from colliding with each other during movement, causing surface scratches, deformation or other physical damage, thereby protecting the internal parts of the storage rack and improving the overall safety of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model proposed Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the plane structure;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model proposed Figure 2 Side view of the structure;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model proposed Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model proposed Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0023] In the figure: 1. storage box; 2. box door; 3. storage rack; 4. pick-up and placement mechanism; 41. driving wheel; 42. screw rod; 43. transverse movement block; 44. limit block; 45. U-shaped frame; 46. push rod; 47. connecting plate; 5. anti-sway mechanism; 51. groove; 52. slide rod; 53. synchronous movement block; 54. spring; 55. elastic strip; 56. auxiliary stabilizing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Mechanical parts refer to the components or units in a mechanical system, usually the smaller, independent parts that make up a mechanical device, machine or system. These parts usually exist in a form with specific functions. They cooperate and coordinate with each other in the mechanical system to complete the work tasks of the mechanical equipment. Mechanical parts storage racks are a type of equipment specifically used to store and organize various mechanical parts, aiming to improve the efficiency of parts management and the safety of storage.
[0026] The existing method can store as many parts as possible on each layer. However, it is easy to cause inconvenience in finding parts when searching for parts inside the rack. The main reason is that the inside of the rack is a relatively narrow and limited space, which requires personnel to operate under restricted conditions. This will lead to limited operation of hands or tools, increasing the difficulty of finding and removing parts. Figure 1-Figure 6The embodiment provides a mechanical parts storage rack, including a storage box 1 and two box doors 2 arranged on the sides of the storage box 1. The two box doors 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the sides of the storage box 1 with two T-shaped sliders. The side of the storage box 1 away from the driving wheel 41 is vertically symmetrically provided with two T-shaped slide grooves, and the two T-shaped sliders slide up and down along the height direction of the two T-shaped slide grooves. The storage box 1 is slidably connected to a storage rack plate 3 inside, and two sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the storage rack plate 3. The inner wall of the storage box 1 is horizontally symmetrically provided with two slide grooves, and the two sliders slide left and right along the length direction of the two slide grooves.
[0027] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, it is easy to cause inconvenience in finding parts when searching for parts close to the inside of the frame. The main reason is that the inside of the frame is a relatively narrow and limited space, and personnel are required to operate under restricted conditions, which will lead to limited operation of hands or tools, increasing the difficulty of finding and removing parts. In order to facilitate the removal of parts, the following settings are made. A pick-and-place mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the storage box 1 away from the box door 2 for opening the two box doors 2 to move the storage shelf plate 3 out of the storage box 1 for picking up and placing parts. The pick-and-place mechanism 4 includes a driving wheel 41, and the inner wall of the driving wheel 41 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 42, and the outer wall of the screw rod 42 is threadedly connected to a transverse block 43. When it is necessary to pick up and place parts, the driving wheel 41 is rotated to rotate the screw rod 42, so that the transverse block 43 is threaded outward on the outer wall of the screw rod 42, thereby providing driving force for opening the two box doors 2 and moving the shelf plate 3 out. A U-shaped frame 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. The side of the U-shaped frame 45 away from the transverse block 43 contacts the side of the storage rack plate 3 away from the box door 2. Two limit blocks 44 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the transverse block 43. Two limit slots are symmetrically provided on the inner opposite sides of the U-shaped frame 45. The two limit blocks 44 slide left and right along the length direction of the two limit slots. When the transverse block 43 moves, the two limit blocks 44 are driven to slide in the two limit slots, thereby limiting the transverse block 43. Two push rods 46 are symmetrically movably connected to the two ends of the transverse block 43. The ends of the two push rods 46 away from the transverse block 43 are movably connected to the sides of the two box doors 2 close to the storage rack plate 3. The movement of the transverse block 43 gradually increases the angle between the two push rods 46, so that the two push rods 46 push the two box doors 2 to move away from each other, thereby causing the two box doors 2 to open the inside of the storage box 1. Two connecting plates 47 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the transverse block 43, and the ends of the two connecting plates 47 away from the transverse block 43 are fixedly connected to the side of the storage rack 3 away from the box door 2. When the transverse block 43 moves, it pushes the two connecting plates 47 to move outward. Since there is a distance between the storage rack 3 and the box door 2, when the two box doors 2 are partially opened, the storage rack 3 can be smoothly moved out of the storage box 1 through the thrust of the two connecting plates 47, which has the effect of facilitating the removal and placement of parts on the top of the storage rack 3.
[0028] refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, when the storage rack 3 is not stable enough when moving outward, parts collide with each other during the movement, which may cause surface scratches, deformation or other physical damage, especially for precision parts or fragile parts. Such damage will affect their functions and performance. In order to improve the stability of the storage rack 3 moving outward, the following settings are made: two anti-sway mechanisms 5 for making the storage rack 3 slide smoothly are symmetrically arranged on one side of the storage rack 3 away from the box door 2, and the anti-sway mechanism 5 includes a groove 51 opened on the inner wall of the storage box 1, and the inner wall of the groove 51 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 52, and the outer wall of the slide rod 52 is symmetrically slidably sleeved with two same-moving blocks 53, the sides of the two same-movement blocks 53 are movably connected with two auxiliary stabilizing rods 56, and one end of the two auxiliary stabilizing rods 56 away from the two same-movement blocks 53 is movably connected to the side of the storage rack 3 away from the box door 2. When the storage rack 3 moves outward, the two auxiliary stabilizing rods 56 are pulled, so that the angle between the two auxiliary stabilizing rods 56 is gradually reduced, and a stable supporting structure can be provided, making the storage rack 3 more stable and reducing shaking during the movement. At the same time, the relative movement of the two same-movement blocks 53 on the outer wall of the slide bar 52 can play a guiding and stabilizing role, ensuring that the storage rack 3 moves smoothly along the predetermined trajectory to prevent deviation. Two springs 54 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the back sides of the two co-moving blocks 53, and the two springs 54 are both sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 52, and the ends of the two springs 54 away from the two co-moving blocks 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 51, and a plurality of elastic strips 55 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two co-moving blocks 53. The plurality of elastic strips 55 are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape with the rod core of the sliding rod 52 as the center, and the impact and vibration during the movement can be absorbed and alleviated by stretching the springs 54. The springs 54 have good elasticity and buffering capacity, can smoothly absorb external force, and reduce the shaking of the storage rack 3. At the same time, the elastic strips 55 have good vibration reduction and anti-slip properties, and can further buffer vibration and impact during the stretching process, thereby increasing the stability of the storage rack 3.
[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanical parts storage rack, comprising a storage box (1) and two box doors (2) arranged on the sides of the storage box (1), characterized in that: A storage rack (3) is slidably connected inside the storage box (1), and a pick-and-place mechanism (4) is provided on a side of the storage box (1) away from the box door (2) for opening the two box doors (2) to move the storage rack (3) out of the storage box (1) for picking up and placing parts; The pick-and-place mechanism (4) comprises a driving wheel (41), the inner wall of the driving wheel (41) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (42), the outer wall of the screw rod (42) is threadedly connected with a transverse block (43), two push rods (46) are symmetrically and movably connected at both ends of the transverse block (43), one end of the two push rods (46) away from the transverse block (43) is movably connected to one side of the two box doors (2) close to the storage rack (3), and two connecting plates (47) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the transverse block (43) up and down, and one end of the two connecting plates (47) away from the transverse block (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage rack (3) away from the box door (2).
2. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (45), the side of the U-shaped frame (45) away from the transverse block (43) contacts the side of the storage frame plate (3) away from the box door (2), two limit blocks (44) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the transverse block (43), and two limit grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner opposite sides of the U-shaped frame (45), and the two limit blocks (44) slide left and right along the length direction of the two limit grooves.
3. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two T-shaped sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the sides of the two doors (2) close to the storage box (1), and two T-shaped slide grooves are vertically symmetrically opened on the side of the storage box (1) away from the driving wheel (41), and the two T-shaped sliders slide up and down along the height direction of the two T-shaped slide grooves.
4. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two anti-sway mechanisms (5) for enabling the storage shelf (3) to slide smoothly are symmetrically arranged on one side of the storage shelf (3) away from the box door (2). The anti-sway mechanisms (5) include grooves (51) formed on the inner wall of the storage box (1).
5. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (51) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (52), and the outer wall of the slide rod (52) is symmetrically slidably sleeved with two same-moving blocks (53), and the sides of the two same-moving blocks (53) are movably connected with two auxiliary stabilizing rods (56), and the ends of the two auxiliary stabilizing rods (56) away from the two same-moving blocks (53) are movably connected to the side of the storage rack (3) away from the box door (2).
6. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two springs (54) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the back sides of the two co-moving blocks (53); the two springs (54) are sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar (52); and the ends of the two springs (54) away from the two co-moving blocks (53) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (51).
7. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic strips (55) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two co-moving blocks (53), and the plurality of elastic strips (55) are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sliding rod (52) in an annular manner with the rod core of the sliding rod (52) as the center.