Tilting cart

By designing a dump truck with support frame and fixture, the existing dump trucks have solved the problems of leaking and cumbersome operation when transporting coal on pothole roads, achieving the effect of shock absorption and rapid dump trucks, and improving transportation stability and operation convenience.

CN222808094UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29ANHUI HUITENG INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421182549.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dump trucks may easily cause coal leakage when transporting coal when encountering potholes on the road, and will be cumbersome to operate and inconvenient to use.

Method used

A dump truck including a support frame, a truck bucket and a fixture is designed to achieve shock absorption effect through the telescopic column and compression spring in the support frame, and to disengage the truck bucket and the support frame by rotating the handle to achieve rapid dump and reversal.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces coal leakage, improves stability during transportation, and simplifies the operation process, making it more convenient and quick to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a tilting cart which comprises a supporting frame, a cart hopper and a fixing device, and the supporting frame comprises a bottom plate, a telescopic column arranged on the lower end face of the bottom plate, a supporting block arranged on the lower end face of the telescopic column, a connecting column rotationally connected with the supporting block and wheels connected to the two sides of the connecting column. One side of the lower end face of the car hopper is hinged to the upper end face of the bottom plate, and the fixing device comprises a fixing plate arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a first fixing block slidably connected with the fixing plate, a supporting plate arranged on the side, close to the fixing plate, of the car hopper, a second fixing block arranged on the lower end face of the supporting plate and connecting columns arranged on the two sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate. A pulley is arranged at the upper end of the connecting column and connected with the first fixing block through a rope, and a handle connected with the pulley is arranged on the outer side of the upper end face of the connecting column. The stability in the transportation process is improved, the car hopper and the supporting frame are directly separated by controlling the handle to rotate, and convenience, rapidness and high practicability are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a dump truck, in particular to a dump truck, and belongs to the technical field of transportation devices. Background Art

[0002] Coal is a very precious natural resource. It is a solid combustible mineral that was gradually formed by ancient plants buried underground and undergoing complex biochemical and physicochemical changes. The discovery, mining and processing of coal have provided convenience for human life. Due to the uneven road surface at the coal construction site and the inconvenience of short-distance transportation, most of the dump trucks on the market only rely on the wheels for shock absorption when encountering potholes during transportation, which cannot play a shock absorption role and easily lead to leakage of the transported coal, resulting in waste. Moreover, during the dumping process, the operator must stop and manually pull the lock to open it. After the operation is completed, the lock must be manually closed, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to use.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the dump truck to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dump truck, which not only improves the stability during transportation, but also directly separates the truck bucket and the supporting frame by controlling the rotation of the handle, which is convenient, fast and highly practical.

[0005] The cam is an angular channel that is fixedly provided with a toothed structure and is adapted to move the wheelchair in a direction of rotation and to move the wheelchair in a direction of rotation.

[0006] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed plate, auxiliary sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding grooves, the lower end surface of the first fixed block is slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and sliding blocks slidably connected to the auxiliary sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the first fixed block, and the side of the sliding groove close to the second connecting column and the side of the sliding block close to the connecting column are connected through spring supports.

[0007] Preferably, the first fixing block is matched with the second fixing block, the first fixing block is an arrow structure with an arrow pointing upward, the second fixing block is an arrow structure with an arrow pointing downward, and the second fixing block is located between the two first fixing blocks.

[0008] Preferably, connectors for connecting to the truck bed are provided on both sides of the support frame, and the connectors include a circular slot welded on the outer side of the bottom plate and a connecting rod welded on the outer side of the truck bed and rotatably connected to the circular slot.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting leg is provided on a side of the lower end surface of the base plate away from the connector.

[0010] Preferably, the handle passes through the second connecting column and is connected to the pulley, and the side of the pulley away from the handle is rotatably connected to the connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, a push rod is provided on a side of the support plate away from the bucket.

[0012] Preferably, a through slot is vertically opened in the second connecting column, one side of the rope is fixedly connected to the first fixing block, and the other side of the rope passes through the lower end of the through slot and is fixedly connected to the pulley above.

[0013] Preferably, a compression spring is sleeved on the telescopic column.

[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When in use, add fillers to the bucket. After filling, push the handle and use the wheels to move. During the movement, the telescopic column in the support frame and the buffering effect of the compression spring can effectively reduce shock and reduce coal leakage. After reaching the designated position, turn the handles inward or outward on both sides to drive the pulley to rotate, use the rope to pull the first fixed block to move to both sides, drive the slider to slide in the sliding groove, squeeze the spring, make the first fixed block disengage from the second fixed block, and tip the bucket. Release the handle, use the rebound effect of the spring, and the first fixed block automatically returns to its position. After pouring out the transported coal, return the bucket to its original position, and the first fixed block automatically engages with the second fixed block. It is convenient and quick to use and has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified image;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] In the figure, 1, support frame; 101, bottom plate; 102, telescopic column; 103, support block; 104, connecting column; 105, wheel; 106, compression spring; 2, truck bed; 3, fixing device; 301, fixing plate; 302, first fixing block; 303, support plate; 304, second fixing block; 305, second connecting column; 306, pulley; 4, sliding groove; 401, auxiliary sliding groove; 5, slider; 6, spring; 7, connector; 701, circular slot; 702, connecting rod; 8, supporting leg; 9, handle; 10, rope; 11, push rod; 12, through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the dump truck provided in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a bucket 2 and a fixing device 3. The support frame 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a telescopic column 102 arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 101, a support block 103 arranged on the lower end surface of the telescopic column 102, a connecting column 104 rotatably connected to the support block 103, and wheels 105 connected to both sides of the connecting column 104. One side of the lower end surface of the bucket 2 is hinged to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101;

[0028] Further, such as Figure 2As shown, both sides of the support frame 1 are provided with connectors 7 for connecting with the bucket 2, and the connector 7 includes a circular slot 701 welded on the outside of the bottom plate 101 and a connecting rod 702 welded on the outside of the bucket 2 and rotatably connected with the circular slot 701, which facilitates the dumping of the bucket 2;

[0029] Furthermore, Figure 2 As shown, a support leg 8 is provided on the side of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 101 away from the connector 7, and the support leg 8 can effectively ensure the stability of the dump truck when it is parked;

[0030] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, a compression spring 106 is sleeved on the telescopic column 102, and the cushioning property of the compression spring 106 is utilized to make the overall shock absorption effect better;

[0031] The fixing device 3 includes a fixing plate 301 arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101, a first fixing block 302 slidably connected to the fixing plate 301, a support plate 303 arranged on the side of the bucket 2 close to the fixing plate 301, a second fixing block 304 arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting plate 303, and second connecting columns 305 arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101, a pulley 306 is arranged on the upper end of the second connecting column 305, the first fixing block 302 and the pulley 306 are connected by a rope 10, and a handle 7 connected to the pulley 306 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the second connecting column 305; Figure 2 As shown, the handle 9 passes through the second connecting column 305 and is connected to the pulley 306. The side of the pulley 306 away from the handle 9 is rotatably connected to the second connecting column 305, which facilitates the operator to push and open the lock;

[0032] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed plate 301 are provided with sliding grooves 4, both sides of the sliding grooves 4 are provided with auxiliary sliding grooves 401, the lower end surface of the first fixed block 302 is slidably connected with the sliding grooves 4, both sides of the first fixed block 302 are provided with sliders 5 slidably connected with the auxiliary sliding grooves 401, the side of the sliding groove 4 close to the second connecting column 305 and the side of the slider 5 close to the second connecting column 305 are supported and connected by springs 6, and by utilizing the rebound effect of the spring 6, when the handle 9 is turned, the first fixed block 302 drives the slider 5 to slide outward in the auxiliary sliding groove 401, and when the handle 9 is released, the first fixed block 302 can be automatically reset;

[0033] Furthermore, Figure 3As shown, the first fixing block 302 is matched with the second fixing block 304. The first fixing block 302 is an arrow structure with an arrow pointing upward, and the second fixing block 304 is an arrow structure with an arrow pointing downward. The second fixing block 304 is located between the two first fixing blocks 302, which facilitates the second fixing block 304 to be quickly inserted between the two first fixing blocks 302 for fixing during the resetting process, and also makes the first fixing block 302 and the second fixing block 304 more firmly engaged.

[0034] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, a push rod 11 is provided on the side of the support plate 303 away from the bucket 2 to facilitate pushing the bucket 2 back to its original position;

[0035] Furthermore, Figure 3 As shown, a through groove 12 is vertically opened in the second connecting column 305, one side of the rope 10 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 302, and the other side of the rope 10 passes through the lower end of the through groove 12 and is fixedly connected to the pulley 306 above. By utilizing the connection between the rope 10 and the pulley 306, the pulley 306 can drive the first fixed block 302 connected by the rope 10 to be pulled outward.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the principle of the dump truck provided in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, add filler into the bucket 2, and after filling, push the handle 9 and use the wheel 105 to move. During the movement, the buffering effect of the telescopic column 102 and the compression spring 106 in the support frame 1 can effectively reduce shock and reduce coal leakage. After reaching the specified position, the handle 9 is rotated inward or outward on both sides to drive the pulley 306 to rotate, and the rope 10 is used to pull the first fixed block 302 to move to both sides, driving the slider 5 to slide in the sliding groove 4, squeezing the spring 6 to make the first fixed block 302 disengage from the second fixed block 304, so that the bucket 2 is tipped, and the handle 9 is released. Using the rebound effect of the spring 6, the first fixed block 302 automatically returns to its position. After pouring out the transported coal, the bucket 2 is returned to its original position, and the first fixed block 302 and the second fixed block 304 are automatically engaged.

[0037] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0039] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A dump truck, comprising a support frame (1), a truck bucket (2) and a fixing device (3), characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a telescopic column (102) arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate (101), a support block (103) arranged on the lower end surface of the telescopic column (102), a connecting column (104) rotatably connected to the support block (103), and wheels (105) connected to both sides of the connecting column (104); one side of the lower end surface of the truck bucket (2) is hinged to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (101); The fixing device (3) comprises a fixing plate (301) arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate (101), a first fixing block (302) slidably connected to the fixing plate (301), a supporting plate (303) arranged on the side of the bucket (2) close to the fixing plate (301), a second fixing block (304) arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting plate (303), and second connecting columns (305) arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the base plate (101), a pulley (306) being arranged on the upper end of the second connecting column (305), the first fixing block (302) and the pulley (306) being connected by a rope (10), and a handle (9) connected to the pulley (306) being arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the second connecting column (305).

2. A dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed plate (301), auxiliary sliding grooves (401) are provided on both sides of the sliding groove (4), the lower end surface of the first fixed block (302) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (4), and sliding blocks (5) slidably connected to the auxiliary sliding grooves (401) are provided on both sides of the first fixed block (302), and the side of the sliding groove (4) close to the second connecting column (305) and the side of the sliding block (5) close to the second connecting column (305) are supported and connected by a spring (6).

3. A dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing block (302) is adapted to the second fixing block (304); the first fixing block (302) is an arrow structure with an arrow pointing upward, the second fixing block (304) is an arrow structure with an arrow pointing downward, and the second fixing block (304) is located between the two first fixing blocks (302).

4. A dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connectors (7) for connecting to the truck box (2) are provided on both sides of the support frame (1), and the connector (7) comprises a circular groove (701) welded to the outside of the bottom plate (101) and a connecting rod (702) welded to the outside of the truck box (2) and rotatably connected to the circular groove (701).

5. A dump truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support leg (8) is provided on a side of the lower end surface of the base plate (101) away from the connector (7).

6. A dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (9) passes through the second connecting column (305) and is connected to the pulley (306); the side of the pulley (306) away from the handle (9) is rotatably connected to the second connecting column (305).

7. The dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (11) is provided on the side of the support plate (303) away from the bucket (2).

8. The dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (12) is vertically provided in the second connecting column (305), one side of the rope (10) is fixedly connected to the first fixing block (302), and the other side of the rope (10) passes through the lower end of the through slot (12) and is fixedly connected to the pulley (306) above.

9. The dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic column (102) is sleeved with a compression spring (106).