House building prefabricated part transfer device
By designing a prefabricated component transfer device for building construction that includes components such as transit trucks, placement grooves, fixing rods, automatic mechanical fixtures, etc., the problem of the inability to remove prefabricated parts separately in the prior art is solved, and flexible transfer and efficient installation of prefabricated parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421671601.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
When the existing prefabricated components transfer device transfers, the prefabricated parts of the existing building construction cannot be taken out separately, which affects the installation efficiency and requires manual loading and unloading, which has low working efficiency.
A transfer device for prefabricated components of the building is designed, including a transfer vehicle, a placement groove, a threaded groove, a fixed rod, a vertical plate, a bearing, a mobile screw, a support base, an electric push rod, an automatic mechanical fixture and a driving motor. The prefabricated members are fixed by a fixing rod, and clamped and rotated by an electric push rod and an automatic mechanical fixture, so as to achieve flexible rotation and removal of the prefabricated members.
It realizes flexible transfer and removal of prefabricated components, improves installation efficiency, reduces the workload of artificial loading and unloading, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated components for building construction, in particular to a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction. Background Art
[0002] In the process of building construction, prefabricated components are often used for assembly in order to improve construction efficiency. However, prefabricated components need to be transported using transfer devices during the transfer process.
[0003] China Patent Network CN213112383U discloses a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction, including a moving vehicle plate, a lifting mechanism, a moving assembly and a pushing assembly. The lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving vehicle plate. The lifting mechanism includes a left sliding support plate and a right sliding support plate. The left sliding support plate is slidably connected to the left side of the top of the moving vehicle plate, and the right sliding support plate is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the moving vehicle plate. The moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving vehicle plate. The pushing assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the moving vehicle plate. The top of the moving vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic lifting column, and an upper support plate is slidably connected between the tops of the left and right sliding support plates. The existence of the pushing assembly and the moving assembly of the transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction described in the utility model makes the device highly flexible. At the same time, the height of the upper support plate can be adjusted by using the lifting mechanism, so as to facilitate the placement or taking of items, and the device is highly practical.
[0004] However, when the transfer device in the above technical solution transfers prefabricated parts, the prefabricated parts in various parts are piled up in sequence. After the transfer is completed, the prefabricated parts need to be removed in sequence, and the prefabricated parts in one part cannot be taken out separately, which affects the installation efficiency of the prefabricated parts. At the same time, it requires manual loading and unloading, and the work efficiency is low. For this reason, the utility model proposes a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transfer device for prefabricated building components to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated building component transfer device, the prefabricated building component transfer device comprising: a transfer vehicle, a placement groove is provided on the surface of the transfer vehicle, a thread groove is provided on the surface of the placement groove, and a fixing rod is provided in the thread groove;
[0007] A vertical plate, a bearing is arranged on the side of the vertical plate, a movable screw is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing, a support seat is screwed on the surface of the movable screw, an electric push rod is arranged on the surface of the support seat, an automatic mechanical clamp is arranged at the lifting end of the electric push rod, and a driving motor is arranged on the side of the support seat.
[0008] Preferably, the placement grooves are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of placement grooves are linearly arranged equidistantly about the surface of the transfer vehicle. A thread is provided at one end of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod can be screwed into the thread groove.
[0009] Preferably, the transfer vehicle is provided with a support frame, a control panel is provided on the side of the support frame, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side of the transfer vehicle.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed base plate is provided on the side of the transfer vehicle, a first motor is provided on the surface of the fixed base plate, a transmission end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the moving screw, the control panel can control the first motor, the drive motor, the electric push rod and the automatic mechanical clamp, and the side of the support seat is in contact with the side of the transfer vehicle.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the side of the support seat, the drive motor is fixedly connected in the mounting frame, the transmission end of the drive motor is sleeved with a transmission gear, and two groups of support seats are provided, and the two groups of support seats are symmetrically distributed about the transfer vehicle.
[0012] Preferably, a first bearing is provided on the surface of the support seat, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing, a gear is sleeved on the surface of the electric push rod, and the transmission gear and the gear are meshed with each other for transmission.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction. When the prefabricated components need to be transferred during use, the prefabricated components at different positions are placed in different placement grooves, and then the fixing rod is passed through the pipeline groove of the prefabricated components and finally threadedly connected to the threaded groove opened in the placement groove, and the prefabricated components are fixed by the fixing rod. After the fixing is completed, the prefabricated components are transferred to the destination by the transfer vehicle. When the required prefabricated components need to be removed, the automatic mechanical clamp can be moved up and down by the electric push rod, and the automatic mechanical clamp can be used to clamp the prefabricated components so that the prefabricated components can be drawn out along the fixing rod, and then the driving motor can be used to drive the electric push rod to rotate, so that the clamped prefabricated components can be conveniently rotated, and the prefabricated components can be conveniently carried to a suitable position. The arrangement of multiple groups of placement grooves can facilitate the classification of prefabricated components, and it is convenient to take the required prefabricated components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. transfer cart; 2. placement groove; 3. threaded groove; 4. fixing rod; 5. vertical plate; 6. bearing; 7. moving screw; 8. support seat; 9. electric push rod; 10. automatic mechanical fixture; 11. driving motor; 12. support frame; 13. control panel; 14. fixed bottom plate; 15. first motor; 16. mounting frame; 17. transmission gear; 18. first bearing; 19. gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction, the transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction comprising: a transfer vehicle 1, a placement groove 2 is provided on the surface of the transfer vehicle 1, a threaded groove 3 is provided on the surface of the placement groove 2, a fixing rod 4 is provided in the threaded groove 3; a vertical plate 5, a bearing 6 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 5, a moving screw 7 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing 6, a support seat 8 is screwed on the surface of the moving screw 7, an electric push rod 9 is provided on the surface of the support seat 8, an automatic mechanical clamp 10 is provided on the lifting end of the electric push rod 9, and a driving motor 11 is provided on the side of the support seat 8;
[0026] During use, when it is necessary to transfer the prefabricated components, the prefabricated components in different parts are placed in different placement grooves 2, and then the fixing rod 4 is passed through the pipeline groove of the prefabricated components and finally threadedly connected to the threaded groove 3 opened in the placement groove 2. The prefabricated components are fixed by the fixing rod 4. After the fixation is completed, the prefabricated components are transferred to the destination by the transfer vehicle 1. When the required prefabricated components need to be removed, the automatic mechanical clamp 10 can be moved up and down by the electric push rod 9. The automatic mechanical clamp 10 can be used to clamp the prefabricated components so that the prefabricated components are pulled out along the fixing rod 4, and then the driving motor 11 is used to drive the electric push rod 9 to rotate, so that the clamped prefabricated components can be conveniently rotated to facilitate the transportation of the prefabricated components to a suitable position. The setting of multiple groups of placement grooves 2 can facilitate the classification of prefabricated components, making it convenient to take the required prefabricated components.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to facilitate the classification of prefabricated components, a placement groove 2 is provided, and a plurality of groups of placement grooves 2 are provided, and the plurality of groups of placement grooves 2 are linearly arranged equidistantly on the surface of the transfer vehicle 1, and a thread is provided at one end of the fixing rod 4, and the fixing rod 4 can be screwed into the thread groove 3;
[0029] When in use, different types of prefabricated components can be conveniently classified by setting up multiple groups of placement grooves 2, so that when the corresponding prefabricated component needs to be taken out, it is only necessary to find the corresponding placement groove 2. When the prefabricated component is placed in the placement groove 2, one end of the fixing rod 4 is screwed into the threaded groove 3, so that the prefabricated component can be conveniently placed and fixed along the fixing rod 4.
[0030] The transfer vehicle 1 is provided with a support frame 12, a control panel 13 is provided on the side of the support frame 12, and the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the transfer vehicle 1. The control panel 13 can be used to control the equipment on the transfer vehicle 1 to facilitate the operation of the staff.
[0031] Embodiment 3
[0032] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the removal of the prefabricated components, a mounting frame 16 is provided on the side of the support seat 8, the drive motor 11 is fixedly connected in the mounting frame 16, and a transmission gear 17 is sleeved on the transmission end of the drive motor 11. The support seat 8 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of support seats 8 are symmetrically distributed about the transfer vehicle 1. A first bearing 18 is provided on the surface of the support seat 8, and one end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing 18. A gear 19 is sleeved on the surface of the electric push rod 9, and the transmission gear 17 and the gear 19 are meshed with each other for transmission;
[0033] When in use, the height of the automatic mechanical clamp 10 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 9 to facilitate the extraction of the clamped prefabricated component from the fixed rod 4, and then the drive motor 11 can be started to use the meshing action of the transmission gear 17 and the gear 19 to rotate the electric push rod 9, thereby facilitating the movement of the prefabricated component to a suitable position. The setting of two sets of automatic mechanical clamps 10 can facilitate the rapid transportation of prefabricated components and improve work efficiency.
[0034] In order to further facilitate the handling of prefabricated components, a moving screw 7 is provided, a fixed bottom plate 14 is provided on the side of the transfer vehicle 1, a first motor 15 is provided on the surface of the fixed bottom plate 14, a transmission end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the end face of the moving screw 7, a control panel 13 can control the first motor 15, a driving motor 11, an electric push rod 9 and an automatic mechanical clamp 10, and a side of the support seat 8 is in contact with a side of the transfer vehicle 1;
[0035] When in use, the first motor 15 can be used to drive the movable screw 7 to rotate, so that the support seat 8 can be displaced along the movable screw 7, so that the prefabricated component clamped by the automatic mechanical clamp 10 can be conveniently moved to a suitable position for subsequent use.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction, characterized in that: The transfer device for prefabricated building components comprises: a transfer vehicle (1), a placement groove (2) is provided on the surface of the transfer vehicle (1), a thread groove (3) is provided on the surface of the placement groove (2), and a fixing rod (4) is provided in the thread groove (3); A vertical plate (5) is provided on the side of the vertical plate (5), a bearing (6) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing (6), a supporting seat (8) is screwed on the surface of the moving screw (7), an electric push rod (9) is provided on the surface of the supporting seat (8), an automatic mechanical clamp (10) is provided at the lifting end of the electric push rod (9), and a driving motor (11) is provided on the side of the supporting seat (8).
2. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement grooves (2) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of placement grooves (2) are linearly arranged at equal distances with respect to the surface of the transfer vehicle (1). A thread is provided at one end of the fixing rod (4), and the fixing rod (4) can be screwed into the thread groove (3).
3. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer vehicle (1) is provided with a support frame (12), a control panel (13) is provided on the side of the support frame (12), and the vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the transfer vehicle (1).
4. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer vehicle (1) is provided with a fixed bottom plate (14) on the side thereof, a first motor (15) is provided on the surface of the fixed bottom plate (14), a transmission end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the moving screw (7), a control panel (13) can control the first motor (15), the driving motor (11), the electric push rod (9) and the automatic mechanical clamp (10), and the side of the support seat (8) is in contact with the side of the transfer vehicle (1).
5. The prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (16) is arranged on the side of the support seat (8), the drive motor (11) is fixedly connected in the mounting frame (16), the transmission end of the drive motor (11) is sleeved with a transmission gear (17), and two groups of support seats (8) are arranged, and the two groups of support seats (8) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the transfer vehicle (1).
6. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing (18) is arranged on the surface of the support seat (8), one end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing (18), a gear (19) is sleeved on the surface of the electric push rod (9), and the transmission gear (17) and the gear (19) are meshed with each other for transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transfer device for house building prefabricated parts
CN213112383U