Cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production

By designing an automatic cutting device for cotton yarn processing, the automatic cutting is achieved using an eccentric motor and cutting components, the dry eyes and physical health problems caused by manual cutting are solved, and work efficiency and personnel health are improved.

CN222809622UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29HUANGMEI COUNTY HENGSHUN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421678295.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cotton yarn processing, the cutting method mainly relies on manual use of scissors, which causes staff to stare at the number of windings for a long time, and their eyes are dry, which affects their health.

Method used

A cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production is designed, using an eccentric motor, cam, connecting plate, scissors and wire components. The number of windings is automatically detected by the detection device and the eccentric motor is started to drive the cutting component work to achieve automatic cutting.

Benefits of technology

No manual cutting is required, which reduces the work intensity of the staff, avoids dry eyes caused by long-term staring at the number of windings, and improves the staff's physical health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn processing, and discloses a cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production, which comprises a right mounting plate, and the left end of the right mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column. A detection device is arranged near the winding drum, after the detection device detects that the number of winding turns of the cotton yarn is enough, an eccentric motor is started, the eccentric motor drives a cam to rotate, the cam rotates to drive a connecting plate to move, and the cotton yarn is wound around the winding drum after passing through the position between two shear blades of the scissors and finally wound around the outer side of the winding drum. Compared with the prior art, the cotton yarn cutting device has the advantages that manual cutting is not needed, the working intensity of workers can be reduced, and the workers do not need to stare at the cotton yarn for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn processing, in particular to a cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production. Background Art

[0002] Cotton yarn is made from cotton fiber through spinning technology. After plying, it is called cotton thread. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn. Carded yarn: yarn spun from cotton fiber through ordinary spinning system, combed yarn: yarn spun from cotton fiber through combed spinning system. Combed yarn is made of high-quality raw materials. The fibers in the yarn are straight and parallel, with few knots, good gloss, uniform yarn and high strength. This kind of cotton yarn is mostly used for weaving high-end fabrics.

[0003] During the cotton yarn processing, if the cotton yarn has been wound around the outside of the winding drum for a sufficient number of times, the cotton yarn needs to be cut in time and continue to be wound around the outside of the next winding drum. However, the existing cutting method is mostly manual cutting with scissors. The cutting process requires workers to stare for a long time to prevent too many winding circles. Staring for a long time will make the eyes dry and unbearable, which is not conducive to the health of the workers. Therefore, a cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that most of the existing cutting methods are manual cutting with scissors, and the workers need to stare at the cutting process for a long time to prevent too many winding circles, which makes the eyes dry and unbearable, and is not conducive to the health of the workers. A cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production is proposed.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0008] A cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production, comprising a right mounting plate, a fixed column fixedly connected to the left end of the right mounting plate, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, the bottom plate fixedly connected to the left end of the right mounting plate, two supporting plates fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, both of which are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column, a cutting assembly for cutting cotton yarn is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a wire assembly is arranged on the right mounting plate;

[0009] The cutting assembly includes a mounting seat, the top end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the inner side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to an eccentric motor, the output end of the eccentric motor is fixedly connected to a cam, the inner side of the cam is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a lower shearing seat, the top end of the lower shearing seat is fixedly connected to scissors, the scissors are fixedly connected to an upper shearing seat, and the connecting plate is hinged to the rear side of the upper shearing seat through a hinge shaft.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0011] Preferably, the wire assembly includes a fixing plate, the right end of the right mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a first wire hole is formed on the fixing plate, a wire wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate, the front end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side plate, and a second wire hole connected to the first wire hole is formed on the front side plate.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The utility model provides an eccentric motor, a cam, a connecting plate, scissors, an upper shear seat and a wire assembly. First, the cotton yarn is passed through the wire assembly and between the two cutting blades of the scissors. Finally, it is wound around the outside of a winding drum and wound up by the winding drum. A detection device is provided near the winding drum. After the detection device detects that the number of winding circles of the cotton yarn is sufficient, the eccentric motor is started, and the cam is driven by the eccentric motor to rotate. After the cam rotates, the connecting plate is moved, and then the upper shear seat is driven to move upward. The upper shear seat drives the cutting blades of the scissors located above to rotate along the hinged position. The two cutting blades are staggered to cut the cotton yarn. Compared with the prior art, manual cutting is not required, the work intensity of the staff can be reduced, and there is no need to stare for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the rotating shaft and the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. right mounting plate; 2. fixing column; 3. bottom plate; 4. supporting plate; 5. cutting assembly; 51. mounting seat; 52. eccentric motor; 53. cam; 54. rotating shaft; 55. connecting plate; 56. lower shear seat; 57. scissors; 58. upper shear seat; 6. wire assembly; 61. fixing plate; 62. first wire hole; 63. wire wheel; 64. front side plate; 65. second wire hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the embodiment, Figure 1-3 A cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production is provided, comprising a right mounting plate 1, a fixed column 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the right mounting plate 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 2, the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the right mounting plate 1, two supporting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 3, both supporting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 2, a cutting assembly 5 for cutting cotton yarn is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 3, and a wire assembly 6 is arranged on the right mounting plate 1;

[0021] The cutting assembly 5 includes a mounting seat 51, the top of the base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 51, the inner side of the mounting seat 51 is fixedly connected to an eccentric motor 52, the output end of the eccentric motor 52 is fixedly connected to a cam 53, the inner side of the cam 53 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 54, the outer side of the rotating shaft 54 ​​is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 55, the top of the base plate 3 is fixedly connected to a lower shearing seat 56, the top of the lower shearing seat 56 is fixedly connected to a pair of scissors 57, the scissors 57 are fixedly connected to an upper shearing seat 58, and the connecting plate 55 is hinged to the rear side of the upper shearing seat 58 through a hinge shaft.

[0022] Through the above settings, the eccentric motor 52 includes a servo motor and an eccentric shaft. First, the cotton yarn passes through the wire assembly 6 and passes between the two cutting blades of the scissors 57, and finally is wound around the outside of the winding drum and wound up by the winding drum. A detection device is arranged near the winding drum. After the detection device detects that the number of cotton yarn winding turns is sufficient, the eccentric motor 52 is started, and the eccentric motor 52 drives the cam 53 to rotate. After the cam 53 rotates, it will move with the connecting plate 55, and then drive the upper shear seat 58 to move upward. The upper shear seat 58 drives the cutting blade of the scissors 57 located above to rotate along the hinge position. The two cutting blades intersect to cut the cotton yarn. Two mechanical arms are arranged near the cutting blades, one of which clamps the cotton yarn and passes it between the two cutting blades and then winds it around the outside of the other winding drum. The other mechanical arm clamps the section of cotton yarn close to the winding drum and fixes it on the winding drum. The above control process is completed by the controller.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 The wire assembly 6 includes a fixing plate 61, the right end of the right mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 61, a first wire hole 62 is provided on the fixing plate 61, a wire wheel 63 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 61, a front side plate 64 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate 61, and a second wire hole 65 connected to the first wire hole 62 is provided on the front side plate 64;

[0024] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the cotton yarn first passes through the first wire hole 62, passes through the outside of the wire wheel 63, and then passes through the second wire hole 65. The wire wheel 63 can rotate with the movement of the cotton yarn. Passing through the first wire hole 62, the wire wheel 63 and the second wire hole 65 can ensure that the cotton yarn is always in a straight state for easy winding.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a right mounting plate (1), wherein the left end of the right mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (2), the top end of the fixing column (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (3), the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of the right mounting plate (1), the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to two supporting plates (4), the two supporting plates (4) are both fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing column (2), a cutting assembly (5) for cutting cotton yarn is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (3), and a wire assembly (6) is arranged on the right mounting plate (1); The cutting assembly (5) comprises a mounting seat (51), the top end of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (51), the inner side of the mounting seat (51) is fixedly connected to an eccentric motor (52), the output end of the eccentric motor (52) is fixedly connected to a cam (53), the inner side of the cam (53) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (54), the outer side of the rotating shaft (54) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (55), the top end of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected to a lower shearing seat (56), the top end of the lower shearing seat (56) is fixedly connected to a pair of scissors (57), the upper side of the scissors (57) is fixedly connected to an upper shearing seat (58), and the connecting plate (55) is hinged to the rear side of the upper shearing seat (58) via a hinge shaft.

2. A cutting device for cotton yarn processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire assembly (6) comprises a fixing plate (61), the right end of the right mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (61), a first wire hole (62) is provided on the fixing plate (61), a wire wheel (63) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (61), a front side plate (64) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate (61), and a second wire hole (65) connected to the first wire hole (62) is provided on the front side plate (64).