Hydraulic ring geological survey sampling device
By designing a hydraulic ring geological survey and sampling device including a support frame and a support device, the problem of existing equipment sinking in soft soil is solved, more efficient and accurate sampling is achieved, and the portability of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421702955.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
During geological exploration, the existing sampling equipment lacks auxiliary support mechanisms, which leads to the drilling machine being easily sunken in soft soil, affecting sampling efficiency and accuracy.
A hydraulic ring geological survey and sampling device is designed, including a support frame and a support device. The surface of the support frame is slidably connected to the driver and drill rod. The support device consists of a placement plate, a rotary plate, a positioning pin and a plug rod. Through the cooperation of these components, the stability of the support frame and the contact area with the ground are increased.
By increasing the stability of the support frame and the contact area with the ground, the device can effectively avoid the drilling machine sinking when used in soft soil, improve sampling efficiency and accuracy, and increase the portability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222809979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and environmental geology, in particular to a water conservancy and environmental geology survey sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogeology is the abbreviation of hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology. It mainly involves geological work to investigate and evaluate the geological conditions of groundwater resources, engineering construction and natural environment. Hydrogeology and environmental geology survey technology includes geological survey, geological engineering survey and design, geological disaster assessment, geological environment assessment, etc., involving remote sensing technology, geophysical exploration technology, laser measurement technology, GPS positioning technology and data processing technology.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when conducting geological exploration, it is necessary to sample the soil, and most sampling equipment lacks an auxiliary support mechanism. When the soil is relatively soft, because the contact area between most drilling machines and the ground is small, the drilling machine is prone to sinking. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a hydraulic and environmental geological survey sampling device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device, including a support frame and a support device, the surface of the support frame is slidably connected to a driving machine, and the bottom end of the driving machine is fixedly connected to a drill rod; the surface of the support frame is provided with two support devices, and the support device includes a placement plate, the side wall of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, the surface of the placement plate is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the inner walls of the support frame and the rotating plate are threadedly connected with positioning pins, and the inner wall of the placement plate is inserted with a plurality of insertion rods, the positioning pins are rotated to the rotating plate and the inner wall of the support frame, and then the insertion rods are inserted into the rotating plate and the soil, and the support frame can be supported by arranging the placement plate, the rotating plate, the positioning pins and the insertion rods, thereby increasing the stability of the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, a thread groove is provided on the surface of the insertion rod, and the thread groove will be embedded in the soil. By providing the thread groove, the contact area between the insertion rod and the soil can be increased.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two plug rods close to each other. When the plug rods are moved, the connecting plate is pushed to allow the connecting plate to drive the plug rods to slide. By providing the connecting plate, the two plug rods can be easily moved together.
[0008] Preferably, a plug hole is provided on the surface of the rotating plate near the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the plug hole of the rotating plate. When the insertion rod slides, the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the plug hole of the rotating plate, and the opening of the plug hole can accommodate the insertion rod.
[0009] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame. After the rotating plate is rotated to a suitable angle, the positioning pins are rotated to the inner walls of the fixing blocks and the rotating plate. The setting of the fixing blocks can limit the angle of the rotating plate.
[0010] Preferably, a storage device is provided on the surface of the support frame, and the storage device includes two support blocks, the two support blocks are located on the upper surface of the support frame, the side walls of the two support blocks are fixedly connected with a storage box, the surface of the storage box is rotatably connected with a sealing plate, the support block and the inner wall of the support frame are threadedly connected with two bolts, which push the sealing plate to rotate to the surface of the storage box, and the drill rod can be stored by arranging the support blocks, the storage box and the sealing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the inner walls of the sealing plate and the storage box are threadedly connected with limit pins, and the side walls of the sealing plate are rotatably connected to two support wheels. The support frame drives the storage box and the sealing plate to move, and the sealing plate drives the support wheels to roll on the ground. By setting the support wheels, the storage box and the sealing plate can be supported.
[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0013] 1. According to the utility model, after the support frame is moved to a suitable position, the positioning pin is rotated out from the fixed block and the rotating plate, and then the rotating plate is pushed to rotate the rotating plate on the surface of the placement plate. After the rotating plate is rotated to a suitable angle, the positioning pin is rotated to the rotating plate and the inner wall of the support frame, and then the insertion rod is aligned with the rotating plate, and then the connecting plate is pushed to allow the connecting plate to drive the insertion rod to slide, and the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole of the rotating plate, and the insertion rod is also inserted into the soil. When the insertion rod moves, the threaded groove will be filled with soil. By setting the entire device, the contact area between the support frame and the ground can be increased, and the insertion rod can also increase the overall stability, thereby increasing the practicality of the entire equipment when used in soft land.
[0014] 2. When the support frame needs to be used, the support block is attached to the support frame, and then the positioning pin is rotated to the support block and the inner wall of the support frame, and then the drill rod is inserted into the inner wall of the storage box, and then the sealing plate is pushed to allow the sealing plate to rotate on the surface of the storage box. After the sealing plate is attached to the storage box, the limit pin is rotated to the sealing plate and the inner wall of the storage box. When the support frame moves, the support wheels roll on the ground. By setting up the entire device, the drill rod can be conveniently stored, thereby increasing the portability of the entire equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support frame in a hydraulic and environmental geological survey sampling device;
[0017] Figure 2 A sampling device for water conservancy and environmental geology survey Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a support frame in a water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a support frame in a water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device;
[0020] Figure 5 A sampling device for water conservancy and environmental geology survey Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. driving machine; 3. drill rod; 4. supporting device; 41. placement plate; 42. positioning pin; 43. rotating plate; 44. insertion rod; 45. threaded groove; 46. connecting plate; 47. fixing block; 48. socket; 5. storage device; 51. support block; 52. storage box; 53. sealing plate; 54. limit pin; 55. support wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a hydraulic geological survey sampling device includes a support frame 1 and a support device 4, the surface of the support frame 1 is slidably connected to a driving machine 2, and the bottom end of the driving machine 2 is fixedly connected to a drill rod 3; the surface of the support frame 1 is provided with two support devices 4, and the support device 4 includes a placement plate 41, the side wall of the placement plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, and the surface of the placement plate 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 43, and the inner walls of the support frame 1 and the rotating plate 43 are threadedly connected with a positioning pin 42, and the inner wall of the placement plate 41 is inserted with a plurality of insertion rods 44; when working, the rotating plate 43 is pushed to allow the rotating plate 43 to rotate on the surface of the placement plate 41, and after the rotating plate 43 is rotated to a suitable angle, the positioning pin 42 is rotated to the rotating plate 43 and the inner wall of the support frame 1, and then the insertion rod 44 is inserted into the rotating plate 43 and the soil. By arranging the placement plate 41, the rotating plate 43, the positioning pin 42 and the insertion rod 44, the support frame 1 can be supported, thereby increasing the stability of the support frame 1.
[0024] The surface of the insertion rod 44 is provided with a thread groove 45 ; when working, the insertion rod 44 will drive the thread groove 45 to move, and the thread groove 45 will be embedded in the soil. By providing the thread groove 45 , the contact area between the insertion rod 44 and the soil can be increased.
[0025] The upper surfaces of the two insertion rods 44 close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 46; when working, the connecting plate 46 is pushed to allow the connecting plate 46 to drive the insertion rods 44 to slide. By providing the connecting plate 46, the two insertion rods 44 can be easily moved together.
[0026] A plug hole 48 is provided on the surface of the rotating plate 43 near the plug rod 44, and the plug rod 44 is inserted into the inner wall of the plug hole 48 of the rotating plate 43; when working, the plug rod 44 is inserted into the inner wall of the plug hole 48 of the rotating plate 43, and the opening of the plug hole 48 can accommodate the plug rod 44.
[0027] Two fixing blocks 47 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1 . When working, the positioning pin 42 is rotated to the inner wall of the fixing block 47 and the rotating plate 43 . The setting of the fixing block 47 can limit the angle of the rotating plate 43 .
[0028] A storage device 5 is provided on the surface of the support frame 1, and the storage device 5 includes two support blocks 51, the two support blocks 51 are located on the upper surface of the support frame 1, and the side walls of the two support blocks 51 are fixedly connected with a storage box 52, and the surface of the storage box 52 is rotatably connected with a sealing plate 53, and the support block 51 and the inner wall of the support frame 1 are threadedly connected with two bolts; when working, the support block 51 is placed on the surface of the support frame 1 and fixed with bolts, and then the drill rod 3 is inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 52, and then the sealing plate 53 is pushed to rotate the sealing plate 53 to the surface of the storage box 52, and the drill rod 3 can be stored by setting the support block 51, the storage box 52 and the sealing plate 53.
[0029] The inner walls of the sealing plate 53 and the storage box 52 are threadedly connected with a limit pin 54, and the side walls of the sealing plate 53 are rotatably connected to two support wheels 55; during operation, after the sealing plate 53 is attached to the storage box 52, the limit pin 54 is rotated to the inner walls of the sealing plate 53 and the storage box 52, and when the support frame 1 moves, the support frame 1 will drive the storage box 52 and the sealing plate 53 to move, and the sealing plate 53 will drive the support wheels 55 to roll on the ground. By setting the support wheels 55, the storage box 52 and the sealing plate 53 can be supported.
[0030] Working principle, after the support frame 1 moves to the appropriate position, the positioning pin 42 is rotated out from the fixed block 47 and the rotating plate 43, and then the rotating plate 43 is pushed to allow the rotating plate 43 to rotate on the surface of the placing plate 41. After the rotating plate 43 is rotated to a suitable angle, the positioning pin 42 is rotated to the rotating plate 43 and the inner wall of the support frame 1, and then the insertion rod 44 is aligned with the rotating plate 43, and then the connecting plate 46 is pushed to allow the connecting plate 46 to drive the insertion rod 44 to slide, and the insertion rod 44 is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole 48 of the rotating plate 43. At the same time, the insertion rod 44 will also be inserted into the soil. When the insertion rod 44 moves, the threaded groove 45 will be filled with soil. By setting the entire device, the contact area between the support frame 1 and the ground can be increased, and at the same time When the rod 44 is inserted, the overall stability can be increased, thereby increasing the practicality of the entire device when used in soft soil; when the support frame 1 is needed, the support block 51 is attached to the support frame 1, and the positioning pin 42 is rotated to the support block 51 and the inner wall of the support frame 1, and then the drill rod 3 is inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 52, and then the sealing plate 53 is pushed to allow the sealing plate 53 to rotate on the surface of the storage box 52. After the sealing plate 53 is attached to the storage box 52, the limit pin 54 is rotated to the sealing plate 53 and the inner wall of the storage box 52. When the support frame 1 moves, the support wheel 55 rolls on the ground. By setting up the entire device, the drill rod 3 can be conveniently stored, thereby increasing the portability of the entire device.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A sampling device for water conservancy and environmental geological survey, comprising a support frame (1) and a support device (4), wherein a driving machine (2) is slidably connected to the surface of the support frame (1), and a drill rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving machine (2); characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (1) is provided with two support devices (4), and the support device (4) comprises a placement plate (41), the side wall of the placement plate (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (1), the surface of the placement plate (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (43), the inner walls of the support frame (1) and the rotating plate (43) are threadedly connected with positioning pins (42), and the inner wall of the placement plate (41) is provided with a plurality of insertion rods (44).
2. A water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (45) is formed on the surface of the insert rod (44).
3. A water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two insertion rods (44) close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (46).
4. A water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion hole (48) is provided on the surface of the rotating plate (43) at a position close to the insertion rod (44), and the insertion rod (44) is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole (48) of the rotating plate (43).
5. The hydraulic and environmental geological survey sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two fixing blocks (47) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1).
6. A water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a storage device (5), and the storage device (5) comprises two support blocks (51), the two support blocks (51) are located on the upper surface of the support frame (1), the side walls of the two support blocks (51) are fixedly connected with a storage box (52), the surface of the storage box (52) is rotatably connected with a sealing plate (53), and the support blocks (51) and the inner wall of the support frame (1) are threadedly connected with two bolts.
7. A water conservancy and environmental geological survey sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing plate (53) and the inner wall of the storage box (52) are threadedly connected with a limit pin (54), and the side wall of the sealing plate (53) is rotatably connected to two supporting wheels (55).