Residue soil conveying device for high-speed rail groove excavating equipment

By designing a slag conveyor device including a conveyor belt, a conveying guide rail and a flow guide assembly, the problem of slag adhesion and aggregation during high-speed rail trench excavation is solved, effective cleaning and transmission of slag is achieved, and the accuracy of excavation and injection molding is improved.

CN222810098UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHINA RAILWAY SHANGHAI ENG BUREAU GRP THIRD ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421339831.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the excavation of high-speed rail trench, slag is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the trench, affecting the injection molding quality, and a large amount of slag will also accumulate in the gap between the excavation equipment and the conveyor belt, affecting continuous excavation.

Method used

A slag conveying device for high-speed rail trench excavation equipment is designed, including a conveyor belt and a conveying guide rail. The lower end of the outer mold is equipped with a step bottom plate, and the front end is equipped with a rotating flow guide assembly. The conveyor belt is installed inclinedly on the other side of the step bottom plate. The upper end of the conveyor belt connects to the conveyor rail. The flow guide assembly is composed of a rotating arc strip to ensure that the slag enters the conveyor belt accurately.

Benefits of technology

By applying the inner wall of the trench through the outer mold, the adhered slag is cleaned, ensuring that the inner wall of the trench is flat, and matching the flow guide assembly and conveying device, the slag is completely fed into the conveyor belt and transported to the outside of the trench, avoiding affecting the injection molding quality and improving the accuracy of excavation and injection molding.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of digging and forming of grooves, in particular to a muck conveying device for high-speed rail groove digging equipment, which is characterized in that a step bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of an outer mold, a rotatably mounted flow guide component is arranged on one side, close to a digging component, of the front end of the step bottom plate, and a conveying belt is obliquely mounted on the other side of the step bottom plate; the device has the beneficial effects that the outer mold attached to the inner wall of the groove is arranged, so that the inner wall of the groove is cleaned, adhered muck is scraped off, and the inner wall of the groove is corrected; muck is accurately and completely fed onto the conveying belt and conveyed to the outer side of the groove in cooperation with the conveying guide rail, the influence of the muck on injection molding of the groove is avoided, and the excavating and injection molding precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trench excavation and forming, in particular to a slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of excavating the high-speed railway trench, in order to achieve continuous excavation, it is necessary to discharge the excavated debris in time. The existing excavation equipment can only use a conveyor belt to transport the debris.

[0003] However, for equipment that requires excavation and injection molding in one, the debris needs to be completely cleaned out of the trench. But for a single excavation device, the debris will adhere to the inner wall of the trench, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent injection molding, and a large amount of debris will also accumulate in the gap between the excavation equipment and the conveyor belt, thereby affecting continuous excavation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment includes a slag conveying device, wherein the slag conveying device is installed on the excavation equipment, wherein the excavation equipment includes an excavation component and an outer mold, and the slag conveying device includes a conveyor belt and a conveying guide rail. A stepped bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the outer mold, and a rotatably mounted guide assembly is provided on the front end of the stepped bottom plate close to the excavation component. The conveyor belt is obliquely installed on the other side of the stepped bottom plate, and the upper end of the conveyor belt is connected to the conveying guide rail, and the other end of the conveying guide rail extends to the outside of the trench.

[0007] Preferably, the outer mold is located at the rear side of the excavation assembly, and the lower end of the outer mold fits the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the flow guide component is composed of four groups of rotating arc bars distributed in a circular array, the rotating arc bars are bent in an S shape, and the flow guide component is rotatably installed through a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the conveyor belt is mounted on a conveyor frame, and the conveyor frame is fixed to the step bottom plate through a bracket at the lower end, the upper end of the conveyor frame extends to just above the conveying guide rail, and the lower end of the conveyor frame is flush with the front end bottom surface of the step bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with equally spaced partitions, and the height of the partitions is smaller than the width between adjacent partitions.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of symmetrically distributed baffles are provided on the inner side of the outer mold, and the baffles are vertically fixed to the side walls of the outer mold.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the guide assembly faces the excavation assembly, and the other side of the guide assembly is provided with a pair of guide inclined plates fixed on a pair of baffles, and a guide groove connected to the conveyor belt is formed between adjacent guide inclined plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model arranges an outer mold that fits the inner wall of the groove, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the groove and scraping off the adhered debris, so as to achieve the purpose of correcting the inner wall of the groove. In conjunction with a conveying device with a guide component, the debris is accurately and completely sent to the conveyor belt, and is transported to the outside of the groove in conjunction with a conveying guide rail, so as to avoid the debris from affecting the injection molding of the groove and improve the accuracy of excavation and injection molding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled three-dimensional structure of the excavation assembly and the slag conveying device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slag conveying device of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. excavation equipment; 2. outer mold; 3. excavation assembly; 4. rotating arc bar; 5. conveyor belt; 6. conveyor guide rail; 7. conveyor frame; 8. bracket; 9. partition; 10. baffle; 11. guide ramp; 12. guide trough; 13. rotating shaft; 14. stepped bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] Embodiment 1: A slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment includes a slag conveying device, which is installed on the excavation equipment 1. The excavation equipment 1 includes an excavation component 3 and an outer mold 2. The slag conveying device includes a conveyor belt 5 and a conveying guide rail 6. A stepped bottom plate 14 is provided at the lower end of the outer mold 2. A rotatably mounted guide assembly is provided on the front end of the stepped bottom plate 14 close to the excavation component 3. The conveyor belt 5 is obliquely installed on the other side of the stepped bottom plate 14. The upper end of the conveyor belt 5 is connected to the conveying guide rail 6. The other end of the conveying guide rail 6 extends to the outside of the trench.

[0023] Working principle: First, the excavation component 3 is used to achieve the purpose of excavating the trench, and the excavated debris is transmitted backward. At this time, under the traction and movement of the excavation equipment 1, the outer mold 2 slides and fits along the inner wall of the excavated trench, and the debris adhering to the inner wall of the trench is scraped off in time and gathered at the front end of the outer mold 2. The conveyor belt 5 is used to transport the debris upward, and the conveying guide rail 6 is used to transport the debris to the outer wall of the trench, so as to avoid the debris from affecting the subsequent injection molding.

[0024] Example 2: On the basis of Example 1, in order to ensure that the debris completely enters the conveyor belt 5 and avoid overflow of the debris, the outer mold 2 is located on the rear side of the excavation component 3, and the lower end of the outer mold 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove. The guide component is composed of four groups of rotating arc bars 4 distributed in a circular array, and the rotating arc bars 4 are bent in an S shape. The guide component is rotatably installed through a rotating shaft 13.

[0025] Through the fitting of the outer mold 2, the inner wall of the groove is accurately scraped off, and the rotation of the rotating arc bar 4 allows the slag to be accurately transported to the side of the conveyor belt 5 under the action of the rotating centrifugal force, avoiding the slag from being blocked on the outer mold 2.

[0026] The conveyor belt 5 is installed on the conveyor frame 7, and the conveyor frame 7 is fixed on the step bottom plate 14 through the bracket 8 at the lower end. The upper end of the conveyor frame 7 extends to just above the conveying guide rail 6, and the lower end of the conveyor frame 7 is flush with the front end bottom surface of the step bottom plate 14. The conveyor belt 5 is provided with equally spaced partitions 9, and the height of the partitions 9 is less than the width between adjacent partitions 9. A pair of symmetrically distributed baffles 10 are provided on the inner side of the outer mold 2, and the baffles 10 are vertically fixed to the side walls of the outer mold 2.

[0027] By setting a stepped bottom plate 14, the debris at the front end of the outer mold 2 falls onto the conveyor belt 5. The partition plate 9 is used to limit the position of the debris on the conveyor belt 5 to prevent it from sliding down or falling due to gravity. The baffle 10 is used to block both sides of the outer mold 2 to prevent the debris from overflowing to both sides.

[0028] One side of the guide assembly faces the excavation assembly 3 , and the other side of the guide assembly is provided with a pair of guide inclined plates 11 fixed on a pair of baffles 10 , and a guide groove 12 connected to the conveyor belt 5 is formed between adjacent guide inclined plates 11 .

[0029] By providing the guide inclined plate 11, the debris is gathered in the guide groove 12, and then the debris falls completely on the conveyor belt 5, thereby improving the quality of groove forming and the flatness of its inner wall.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment, comprising a slag conveying device, wherein the slag conveying device is installed on an excavation equipment (1), wherein the excavation equipment (1) comprises an excavation assembly (3) and an outer mold (2), and is characterized in that: The slag conveying device comprises a conveyor belt (5) and a conveyor guide rail (6); a stepped bottom plate (14) is arranged at the lower end of the outer mold (2); a rotatably mounted guide assembly is arranged at the front end of the stepped bottom plate (14) close to the excavation assembly (3); the conveyor belt (5) is obliquely mounted on the other side of the stepped bottom plate (14); the upper end of the conveyor belt (5) is connected to the conveyor guide rail (6); and the other end of the conveyor guide rail (6) extends to the outside of the groove.

2. The slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer mold (2) is located at the rear side of the excavation assembly (3), and the lower end of the outer mold (2) fits the inner wall of the groove.

3. The slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flow guide component is composed of four groups of rotating arc bars (4) distributed in a circumferential array. The rotating arc bars (4) are bent in an S shape. The flow guide component is rotatably installed via a rotating shaft (13).

4. The slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (5) is installed on a conveyor frame (7), and the conveyor frame (7) is fixed on the step bottom plate (14) through a bracket (8) at the lower end. The upper end of the conveyor frame (7) extends to just above the conveying guide rail (6), and the lower end of the conveyor frame (7) is flush with the bottom surface of the front end of the step bottom plate (14).

5. The slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (5) is provided with partitions (9) distributed at equal intervals, and the height of the partitions (9) is smaller than the width between adjacent partitions (9).

6. The slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of symmetrically distributed baffles (10) are provided on the inner side of the outer mold (2), and the baffles (10) are vertically fixed on the side walls of the outer mold (2).

7. The slag conveying device for high-speed railway trench excavation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the flow guide component faces the excavation component (3), and the other side of the flow guide component is provided with a pair of flow guide inclined plates (11) fixed on a pair of baffles (10), and a flow guide groove (12) connected to the conveyor belt (5) is formed between adjacent flow guide inclined plates (11).