Submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller gap

By designing the structure of adjustable impeller clearance and removable shield in the submersible sewage pump, the problem of difficulty in maintaining the impeller clearance of traditional submersible sewage pumps is solved, achieving more efficient, stable operation and simple maintenance.

CN222810950UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29TAIZHOU MEIFENG PUMPS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420968332.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the structural design of traditional submersible sewage pumps, there are problems such as unadjustable impeller clearance, poor sealing performance, and difficulty in maintenance, which leads to the need to disassemble the entire pump body when the impeller is wrapped by foreign objects, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance is designed. By providing a detachable impeller cover and gasket in the pump body, the operator allows the gap between the impeller and the pump body to be adjusted, and the transparent or translucent impeller cover design is convenient for observation and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of impeller clearance, adapts to different working conditions and sewage properties, prevents blockage and wear, improves the operating efficiency and stability of the pump body, and simplifies the maintenance and cleaning process, reducing the cost of use and maintenance difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of submersible sewage pump equipment, in particular to a submersible sewage pump with an adjustable impeller clearance, which comprises a sewage pump body, and an end cover is arranged on one side surface of the sewage pump body. Therefore, different working conditions and sewage properties are adapted, blockage and abrasion are effectively prevented, the operation efficiency and stability of the pump body are improved, the pump body is easier and more convenient to maintain and clean through the design of the detachable impeller cover, the pump body can be detached and replaced without professionals, the use cost and maintenance difficulty are reduced, and the service life of the pump body is prolonged. And the design of the detachable shield is also convenient for observing and monitoring the interior of the pump body. In the operation process of the pump body, an operator can visually observe the working state of the impeller through the transparent or semitransparent shield material, discover abnormity or faults in time and take corresponding treatment measures.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of submersible sewage pump equipment, in particular to a submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, sewage treatment has become an important part of urban construction and environmental protection. As a key equipment in the sewage treatment system, the stability and reliability of the performance of the submersible sewage pump is directly related to the efficiency and quality of sewage treatment.

[0003] Traditional submersible sewage pumps often have some problems in their structural design, such as non-adjustable impeller clearance, poor sealing performance, and difficult maintenance. When the impeller of existing equipment is entangled by foreign objects and affects the speed during use of the sewage pump, it is usually necessary to disassemble the entire pump body for processing, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient.

[0004] In summary, the utility model solves the existing problems by designing a submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance comprises a sewage pump body, an end cover is provided on one side of the sewage pump body, a cable is provided on the side of the end cover away from the sewage pump body, a flange is provided on the side of the sewage pump body away from the end cover, a second connecting flange is provided on one side of the flange, a gasket is provided on the side of the second connecting flange away from the flange, an impeller is provided on the side of the gasket away from the second connecting flange, an impeller cover is provided on one side of the impeller, a first fixing screw hole is provided on one side of the impeller cover, a removable impeller cover is provided on one side of the impeller cover, a second fixing screw hole is provided on the side of the removable impeller cover close to the first fixing screw hole, a base is provided on the side of the impeller cover away from the sewage pump body, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the impeller cover.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the detachable impeller cover is fixed by bolts cooperating with the first fixing screw hole and the second fixing screw hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the detachable impeller cover corresponds to the impeller cover and is an arc-shaped mirror image structure, wherein the two ends of the detachable impeller cover are fitted to the two side surfaces of the impeller cover and are screwed and locked.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the impeller cover is made of transparent or translucent material.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sealing gasket is provided between the sewage pump body and the flange.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the gasket is arranged at the connection between the second connecting flange and the impeller cover, and the gasket is a detachable structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance is designed. By using the gasket in the device to adjust the thickness, the clearance between the impeller and the pump body can be easily adjusted to adapt to different working conditions and sewage properties, effectively prevent blockage and wear, and improve the operation efficiency and stability of the pump body. The design of the detachable impeller cover makes the maintenance and cleaning of the pump body easier, and it can be disassembled and replaced without professional personnel, reducing the use cost and maintenance difficulty. The design of the detachable cover is also convenient for observing and monitoring the inside of the pump body. During the operation of the pump body, the operator can intuitively observe the working status of the impeller through the transparent or translucent cover material, discover abnormalities or faults in time, and take corresponding treatment measures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures.

[0018] In the figure: 1. sewage pump body; 2. end cover; 3. cable; 4. flange; 5. second connecting flange; 6. gasket; 7. impeller; 8. impeller cover; 9. first fixing screw hole; 10. removable impeller cover; 11. second fixing screw hole; 12. base; 13. water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0023] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance comprises a sewage pump body 1, an end cover 2 is arranged on one side of the sewage pump body 1, a cable 3 is arranged on the side of the end cover 2 away from the sewage pump body 1, a flange 4 is arranged on the side of the sewage pump body 1 away from the end cover 2, a second connecting flange 5 is arranged on one side of the flange 4, a gasket 6 is arranged on the side of the second connecting flange 5 away from the flange 4, an impeller 6 is arranged on the side of the gasket 6 away from the second connecting flange 5, an impeller cover 8 is arranged on one side of the impeller 7, a first fixing screw hole 9 is arranged on one side of the impeller cover 8, a detachable impeller cover 10 is arranged on one side of the impeller cover 8, a second fixing screw hole 11 is arranged on the side of the detachable impeller cover 10 close to the first fixing screw hole 9, a base 12 is arranged on the side of the impeller cover 8 away from the sewage pump body 1, and a water inlet 13 is arranged on one side of the impeller cover 8.

[0025] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 The detachable impeller cover 10 is fixed by bolts in cooperation with the first fixing screw hole 9 and the second fixing screw hole 11, so as to facilitate disassembly and replacement, so as to realize the maintenance and care of the impeller.

[0026] Furthermore, the removable impeller cover 10 corresponds to the impeller cover 8 in an arc-shaped mirror-image structure, wherein the two ends of the removable impeller cover 10 are fitted into the two side surfaces of the impeller cover 8 and are screwed and locked, so as to facilitate the removal of the removable impeller cover 10 and timely clean the impeller 7 of impeller impeller 7.

[0027] Furthermore, the impeller cover 8 is made of a transparent or translucent material, so that the operator can visually observe the working status of the impeller, which is convenient for timely detection and handling of problems.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 3 A sealing gasket is arranged between the sewage pump body 1 and the flange 4, which further enhances the sealing performance of the pump body and prevents sewage leakage. The gasket 6 is arranged at the connection between the second connecting flange 5 and the impeller cover 8, and the gasket 6 is a detachable structure, which is convenient for removing and replacing the gasket, thereby adjusting the impeller clearance.

[0029] Working process of the utility model: A submersible sewage pump with an adjustable impeller clearance designed by the scheme is used. During the use of the sewage pump, the detachable shield design of the submersible sewage pump greatly facilitates the maintenance and care of the pump body. The shield consists of two parts: an impeller cover of the main part and a detachable impeller cover of the detachable part. The two parts are fixed with the first fixing screw hole and the second fixing screw hole by bolts or other fastening devices to form a complete shield structure to protect the impeller from external impurities. During the operation of the pump body, sewage enters the pump body through the water inlet, and the sewage is extracted and discharged through the rotation of the impeller. The existence of the detachable shield effectively prevents larger impurities or solid particles from entering the pump body, protecting the normal operation of the impeller and other key components. When the pump body needs to be maintained or the impeller needs to be replaced, the operator only needs to loosen the bolts or other fastening devices to easily remove the detachable impeller cover to expose the impeller part. In this way, the impeller can be easily cleaned, inspected or replaced without disassembling the entire pump body, which greatly simplifies the maintenance process and improves work efficiency. At the same time, the transparent design of the removable cover also facilitates observation and monitoring of the inside of the pump body.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance, comprising a sewage pump body (1), characterized in that: An end cover (2) is provided on one side of the sewage pump body (1); a cable (3) is provided on the side of the end cover (2) away from the sewage pump body (1); a flange (4) is provided on the side of the sewage pump body (1) away from the end cover (2); a second connecting flange (5) is provided on one side of the flange (4); a gasket (6) is provided on the side of the second connecting flange (5) away from the flange (4); a leaf (6) is provided on the side of the gasket (6) away from the second connecting flange (5). An impeller (7) is provided with an impeller cover (8) on one side of the impeller (7), a first fixing screw hole (9) is provided on one side of the impeller cover (8), a detachable impeller cover (10) is provided on one side of the impeller cover (8), a second fixing screw hole (11) is provided on a side of the detachable impeller cover (10) close to the first fixing screw hole (9), a base (12) is provided on a side of the impeller cover (8) away from the sewage pump body (1), and a water inlet (13) is provided on one side of the impeller cover (8).

2. A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable impeller cover (10) is fixed by bolts in cooperation with the first fixing screw hole (9) and the second fixing screw hole (11).

3. A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable impeller cover (10) corresponds to the impeller cover (8) and is an arc-shaped mirror image structure, wherein two ends of the detachable impeller cover (10) fit into two side surfaces of the impeller cover (8) and are screw-locked and fixed.

4. A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller cover (8) is made of transparent or translucent material.

5. A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided between the sewage pump body (1) and the flange (4).

6. A submersible sewage pump with adjustable impeller clearance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket (6) is arranged at the connection between the second connecting flange (5) and the impeller cover (8), and the gasket (6) is a detachable structure.