Horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system
By introducing dual synchronous step-by-step lifting drive and simple chain structure transmission into the sheet tensile mechanical performance test equipment, combined with automation and intelligent control, the problems of poor testing accuracy and insufficient stability of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient and accurate sheet tensile mechanical performance testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421255101.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing tensile mechanical properties test equipment for sheets has problems such as poor testing accuracy, small load input, poor stability, and poor impact resistance, which limits its promotion and application.
A horizontal tensile mechanics testing machine system was designed, and the vertical rotation and horizontal tensile effect was achieved through dual synchronous step-by-step lifting and lowering drive and simple chain structure transmission. Combined with automation and intelligent control, the testing efficiency and accuracy were significantly improved.
The available range of loads of 0-1000N is achieved, which significantly improves the testing accuracy and stability, reduces manpower and material loss, and expands the use range of equipment.
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Figure CN222812688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical testing, in particular to a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system. Background Art
[0002] Material mechanical property test is a test to determine the tensile, compression, bending and other characteristics of materials. Traditional material performance tests are usually carried out on large testing machines. The material is tested from the initial stress to being broken or peeled off, and a stress-strain curve is given, or the peel strength is recorded when the peeling force is stable.
[0003] In the related art, when testing the peel strength of a material tape or adhesive tape, a material tray of the material tape is usually placed on a driving mechanism, the ends of the material tape are fixed, and then the driving mechanism drives the material tray to move, thereby testing the peel strength of the material tape.
[0004] Many commonly used furniture are assembled from different boards, rather than cut into pieces. This is because a large number of board scraps can be re-used by assembly, effectively reducing board waste. Whether the assembled boards meet the actual requirements requires mechanical performance testing. Assembled boards that do not meet the mechanical requirements cannot be used in real life, otherwise serious accidents will occur.
[0005] At present, the tensile mechanical properties of conventional assembled panels, such as the locking force performance test of the floor, are tested in accordance with the national standard GB / T18102-2020. The locking force, that is, the tensile force test, is the maximum tensile force that the assembled specimen is initially subjected to by applying a tensile load. This has an important impact on the evaluation of the performance of the assembled panels.
[0006] However, the plate tensile mechanical properties testing equipment in the prior art has been greatly limited in its promotion and application due to a series of problems such as poor testing accuracy, small load input, poor stability, and poor impact resistance. It is urgent to make technical improvements to the existing equipment in order to obtain a high-quality tensile mechanical testing machine with good automation and intelligence, higher testing accuracy, and better use effect. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art and aims to provide a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system. By applying tensile force on a horizontal plane, the maximum tensile force that various assemblies can withstand is tested, and the horizontal tensile mechanical performance test data thereof is obtained, so as to evaluate the horizontal tensile mechanical performance of the assemblies. The tensile effect in the vertical to horizontal direction is realized through dual synchronous stepping lifting drive combined with a simple chain structure transmission, so as to realize the automation and intelligent control of the whole system, significantly improve the testing efficiency of the system, greatly reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources, realize the available load of 0-1000N, and effectively expand the scope of use of the system.
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted is:
[0009] A horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system includes a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine and a data acquisition and analysis system. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine includes a mechanical testing machine body, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a working platform of the testing machine. Screw lifting support columns of the testing machine are mounted on both sides of the mechanical testing machine body. A tensile lifting platform of the testing machine is movably connected between the screw lifting support columns of the testing machine. The tensile lifting platform of the testing machine is mounted and connected to the mechanical testing machine body.
[0010] Preferably, the mechanical testing machine body includes a testing machine support seat, a testing machine counterweight is installed on one side of the lower surface of the testing machine support seat, an L-shaped transmission chain frame of the testing machine, a testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat and a testing machine movable slide rail are installed on the upper surface, a testing machine fixed clamp is installed on the testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat, and a testing machine movable clamp mounting seat and a testing machine sensor mounting seat are movably installed on the testing machine movable slide rail.
[0011] Preferably, a testing machine fixed clamp is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat, a testing machine movable clamp is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing machine movable clamp mounting seat, a sensor tensile connector is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing machine sensor mounting seat, a movable clamp sensor connector and a horizontal tensile force sensor are installed between the testing machine movable clamp and the sensor tensile connector, the movable clamp sensor connector and the horizontal tensile force sensor are installed and connected via a sensor connector screw group, and the horizontal tensile force sensor and the sensor tensile connector are installed and connected via a tensile connector screw group.
[0012] Preferably, a horizontal stretch chain connector is installed at the tail end of the sensor stretch connector, and a horizontal stretch chain is connected to the horizontal stretch chain connector. The horizontal stretch chain engages and passes through multiple stretch chain transmission gears on the L-shaped transmission chain frame of the testing machine, and extends vertically from the stretch chain transmission gear on the top of the L-shaped transmission chain frame of the testing machine to be installed and connected with the vertical stretch chain connector.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the vertical stretching chain connector is installed and connected to the horizontal stretching chain, and the other end is installed on the first-level stretching mounting connector after the first-level mounting connector pin is inserted, the first-level stretching mounting connector is installed on the second-level stretching mounting connector after the second-level mounting connector pin is inserted, and the second-level stretching mounting connector is fixedly installed on the stretching lifting platform of the testing machine.
[0014] Preferably, a dual synchronous lifting stepper motor is installed inside the screw lifting support column of the testing machine, and a lifting stepper rotating screw is connected to the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor. The upper end of the lifting stepper rotating screw is engaged and connected with a lifting stepper traction screw sleeve platform which is integrally connected to the tensile lifting platform of the testing machine.
[0015] Preferably, a sensor data connector is installed on one side of the horizontal tensile force sensor, and the sensor data connector is connected to the tensile lifting platform of the testing machine and the data acquisition and analysis system through a data transmission wire.
[0016] Preferably, a working platform horizontal adjustment seat is installed at the lower part of the testing machine working platform, a testing machine control button is installed on the upper surface of the testing machine working platform on the side of the testing machine screw lifting support column, and a support column lifting folding dust cover is installed on the outer side of the lifting stepping rotating screw and the dual synchronous lifting stepping motor.
[0017] Preferably, a support seat fixing mounting head is installed at the lower part of the testing machine support seat, and a support seat fixing mounting seat is installed at the lower part of the support seat fixing mounting head. A testing machine movable extrusion plate is installed inside the testing machine fixing clamp and the testing machine movable clamp on the upper surface of the testing machine support seat, and a movable splint tightening knob is connected to the upper surface of the testing machine movable extrusion plate. The movable splint tightening knob passes through the testing machine fixing clamp and the testing machine movable clamp and is movably connected to the testing machine movable extrusion plate.
[0018] Preferably, a connector fastening pin is installed on the upper end of the movable clamp sensor connector, and the connector fastening pin is inserted into the movable clamp sensor connector to realize the installation connection between the movable clamp sensor connector and the horizontal tensile force sensor; a connector horizontal adjustment knob is installed on the upper end of the sensor tensile connector, and the connector horizontal adjustment knob is rotated to adjust the horizontal tensile force sensor on one side of the sensor tensile connector to keep it consistent with the horizontal tensile chain connector and the horizontal tensile chain.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of fixing clamp mounting seat mounting screws are installed on both sides of the testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat, a plurality of stretch connector mounting screws are installed on the connection installation of the sensor stretch connector, and a plurality of transmission chain frame mounting screws are installed on both sides of the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame; the testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the testing machine support seat by the fixing clamp mounting seat mounting screws, the sensor stretch connector is fixedly mounted on the testing machine sensor mounting seat by the stretch connector mounting screws, and the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame is fixedly mounted on the testing machine support seat by the transmission chain frame mounting screws.
[0020] The utility model provides a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system, which has the following advantages:
[0021] The utility model tests the maximum tensile force that various assemblies can withstand by applying tensile force on the horizontal plane, obtains the horizontal tensile mechanical performance test data, and then evaluates the horizontal tensile mechanical performance of the assemblies. The tensile effect in the vertical to horizontal direction is realized through dual synchronous stepping lifting drive combined with a simple chain structure transmission, thereby realizing automatic and intelligent control of the entire system, significantly improving the testing efficiency of the system, greatly reducing the loss of manpower and material resources, achieving load availability of 0-1000N, and effectively expanding the scope of use of the system. The entire system is simple and convenient to operate, has strong usability, and has obvious practicality and application promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 The side view of the mechanical testing machine body of the horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 The side view of the mechanical testing machine body of the horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the mechanical testing machine body of the horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system of the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1. Mechanical testing machine body; 2. Testing machine working platform; 3. Testing machine screw lifting support column; 4. Testing machine stretching lifting platform; 5. Lifting stepping rotating screw; 6. Dual synchronous lifting stepping motor; 7. Lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform; 8. Secondary stretching installation connector; 9. Secondary installation connector pin; 10. Primary stretching installation connector; 11. Data transmission wire; 12. Working platform horizontal adjustment seat; 13. Vertical stretching chain connector; 14. Testing machine control button; 15. Data acquisition and analysis system; 16. Support column lifting folding dust cover; 17. Support seat fixed installation seat; 18. Support seat fixed installation head; 19. Testing machine support seat; 20. Testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame; 21. Testing machine counterweight block; 22. Testing machine fixed Fixed clamp mounting seat; 23. Testing machine fixing clamp; 24. Tightening knob of movable clamp plate; 25. Testing machine movable extrusion plate; 26. Testing machine movable slide rail; 27. Horizontal stretching chain; 28. Stretching chain transmission gear; 29. Testing machine sensor mounting seat; 30. Testing machine movable clamp; 31. Movable clamp sensor connector; 32. Horizontal tensile force sensor; 33. Sensor stretch connector; 34. Testing machine movable clamp mounting seat; 35. Connector fastening pin; 36. Connector horizontal adjustment knob; 37. Horizontal stretching chain connector; 38. Fixed clamp mounting seat mounting screw; 39. Stretching connector mounting screw; 40. Sensor data connector; 41. Drive chain frame mounting screw; 42. Stretching connector screw group; 43. Sensor connector screw group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be further described and illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] See also Figure 1In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system includes a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine and a data acquisition and analysis system 15. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine includes a mechanical testing machine body 1. The mechanical testing machine body 1 is installed and fixed on the upper surface of the testing machine working platform 2. Testing machine screw lifting support columns 3 are installed on both sides of the mechanical testing machine body 1. The testing machine screw lifting support columns 3 are movably connected with a testing machine tensile lifting platform 4. The testing machine tensile lifting platform 4 is installed and connected to the mechanical testing machine body 1. A dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6 is installed inside the testing machine screw lifting support column 3. A lifting stepping rotating screw 5 is connected to the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6. The upper end of the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 is engaged and connected with a lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform 7 that is integrally connected with the testing machine tensile lifting platform 4.
[0033] See also Figure 1 , 2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, wherein a working platform horizontal adjustment seat 12 is installed at the lower part of the testing machine working platform 2, and a testing machine control button 14 is installed at the side of the testing machine screw lifting support column 3 on the upper surface of the testing machine working platform 2; a support column lifting folding dust cover 16 is installed at the outer side of the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 and the dual synchronous lifting stepping motor 6 on the testing machine screw lifting support column 3; a support seat fixing mounting head 18 is installed at the lower part of the testing machine support seat 19, and a support seat fixing mounting seat 17 is installed and connected at the lower part of the support seat fixing mounting head 18.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, in which one end of a vertical tensile chain connector 13 is installed and connected to a horizontal tensile chain 27, and the other end is installed on a primary tensile installation connector 10 after a primary installation connector pin is inserted, and the primary tensile installation connector 10 is installed on a secondary tensile installation connector 8 after a secondary installation connector pin 9 is inserted, and the secondary tensile installation connector 8 is fixedly installed on a tensile lifting platform 4 of the testing machine.
[0035] See also Figure 3 , 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system, a mechanical testing machine body 1 includes a testing machine support seat 19, a testing machine counterweight 21 is installed on one side of the lower surface of the testing machine support seat 19, a testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20, a testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat 22 and a testing machine movable slide rail 26 are installed on the upper surface, a testing machine fixed clamp 23 is installed on the testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat 22, and a testing machine movable clamp mounting seat 34 and a testing machine sensor mounting seat 29 are movably installed on the testing machine movable slide rail 26.
[0036] See also Figure 3 , 4 5. In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, wherein a testing machine fixed clamp 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of a testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat 22, a testing machine movable clamp 30 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of a testing machine movable clamp mounting seat 34, a sensor tensile connector 33 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of a testing machine sensor mounting seat 29, and an movable clamp sensor connector 31 and a horizontal tensile force sensor 32 are installed between the testing machine movable clamp 30 and the sensor tensile connector 33.
[0037] See also Figure 3 , 4 5. In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, a horizontal tensile chain connector 37 is installed at the tail of the sensor tensile connector 33, a horizontal tensile chain 27 is connected to the horizontal tensile chain connector 37, the horizontal tensile chain 27 is engaged with and passes through a plurality of tensile chain transmission gears 28 on the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20, and vertically extends from the tensile chain transmission gear 28 on the top of the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 to be installed and connected with the vertical tensile chain connector 13.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , 3 5. In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided. A sensor data connector 40 is installed on one side of the horizontal tensile force sensor 32. The sensor data connector 40 is installed and connected to the tensile lifting platform 4 of the testing machine and the data acquisition and analysis system 15 through the data transmission wire 11. A working platform horizontal adjustment seat 12 is installed at the lower part of the testing machine working platform 2. A testing machine control button 14 is installed on the upper surface of the testing machine working platform 2 at the side of the testing machine screw lifting support column 3; a dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6 is installed inside the testing machine screw lifting support column 3, a lifting stepping rotating screw 5 is connected to the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6, and a lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform 7 which is integrally connected to the tensile lifting platform 4 of the testing machine is installed at the upper end of the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 in engagement connection; a support column lifting folding dust cover 16 is installed on the outer side of the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 and the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6 of the testing machine screw lifting support column 3.
[0039] See also Figure 2 , 34. In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, the lower part of the testing machine support seat 19 is installed with a support seat fixed mounting head 18, the lower part of the support seat fixed mounting head 18 is installed and connected with the support seat fixed mounting seat 17, the testing machine fixed clamp 23 and the testing machine movable clamp 30 on the upper surface of the testing machine support seat 19 are internally installed with a testing machine movable extrusion plate 25, the upper surface of the testing machine movable extrusion plate 25 is connected with a movable splint tightening knob 24, the movable splint tightening knob 24 passes through the testing machine fixed clamp 23 and the testing machine movable clamp 30 and is movably connected with the testing machine movable extrusion plate 25.
[0040] See also Figure 3 , 4 5. In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided. The upper end of the movable clamp sensor connector 31 is provided with a connector fastening pin 35. The connector fastening pin 35 is inserted into the movable clamp sensor connector 31 to realize the installation connection between the movable clamp sensor connector 31 and the horizontal tensile force sensor 32. The upper end of the sensor tensile connector 33 is provided with a connector horizontal adjustment knob 36. The connector horizontal adjustment knob 36 is rotated to adjust the horizontal tensile force sensor 32 on one side of the sensor tensile connector 33 to keep the horizontality consistent with the horizontal tensile chain connector 37 and the horizontal tensile chain 27. The movable clamp sensor connector 31 and the horizontal tensile force sensor 32 are installed and connected through the sensor connector screw group 43, and the horizontal tensile force sensor 32 and the sensor tensile connector 33 are installed and connected through the tensile connector screw group 42.
[0041] See also Figure 2 , 3 4. In an embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, a plurality of fixing clamp mounting seat mounting screws 38 are installed on both sides of the testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat 22, a plurality of tensile connector mounting screws 39 are installed on the connection mounting of the sensor tensile connector 33, and a plurality of transmission chain frame mounting screws 41 are installed on both sides of the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20; the testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat 22 is fixedly installed on the testing machine support seat 19 by the fixing clamp mounting seat mounting screws 38, the sensor tensile connector 33 is fixedly installed on the testing machine sensor mounting seat 29 by the tensile connector mounting screws 39, and the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 is fixedly installed on the testing machine support seat 19 by the transmission chain frame mounting screws 41.
[0042] During operation, the furniture board, wooden board, floor and other test pieces that need to be tested for horizontal tensile mechanical properties are assembled first, and one end of the test piece is mounted on the test machine fixed clamp 23 on the test machine fixed clamp mounting seat 22, and the other end is mounted on the test machine movable clamp mounting seat 34 and mounted on the test machine movable clamp 30, and the test machine fixed clamp 23 and the test machine movable clamp 30 are tightened by the movable clamp plate tightening knob 24 through the test machine fixed clamp 23 and the test machine movable clamp 30 and the test machine movable extrusion plate 25, so that the test piece is firmly fixed between the test machine fixed clamp 23 and the test machine movable clamp 30;
[0043] The movable clamp sensor connector 31, the horizontal tensile force sensor 32, and the sensor tensile connector 33 are installed and connected through the sensor connector screw group 43 and the tensile connector screw group 42 respectively, and the horizontal tensile chain 27 is installed and connected with the sensor tensile connector 33 through the horizontal tensile chain connector 37, and the horizontal tensile force sensor 32 on one side of the sensor tensile connector 33 is adjusted by rotating the connector horizontal adjustment knob 36 to keep the horizontality of the horizontal tensile chain connector 37 and the horizontal tensile chain 27 consistent;
[0044] The horizontal stretch chain 27 is extended into the L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 of the testing machine, and the horizontal stretch chain 27 is turned from horizontal to vertical upward through the first stretch chain transmission gear 28 at the lower end thereof, and rises to a certain position along the L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 of the testing machine, and is restored to a horizontal position and extended back through the second stretch chain transmission gear 28, and then passes through the third stretch chain transmission gear 28 at the top of the L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 of the testing machine;
[0045] The horizontal stretching chain 27 is turned from horizontal to vertical upward again, and the vertical stretching chain connector 13 is inserted into the primary stretching installation connector 10 through the primary installation connector pin to realize the installation connection of the vertical stretching chain connector 13 and the primary stretching installation connector 10, and the primary stretching installation connector 10 is inserted into the secondary stretching installation connector 8 through the secondary installation connector pin 9 to realize the installation connection of the primary stretching installation connector 10 and the secondary stretching installation connector 8, and finally the secondary stretching installation connector 8 is fixedly installed on the stretching lifting platform 4 of the testing machine to realize the installation connection of the overall structure;
[0046] Press the test machine control button 14 to start the data acquisition and analysis system 15. At this time, the data acquisition and analysis system 15 can also be a PC data acquisition and analysis control terminal or a mobile data acquisition and analysis control terminal. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system works as a whole, and the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6 located in the test machine screw lifting support column 3 is started to realize the synchronous stepping rotation of the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6 in the test machine screw lifting support column 3 located on both sides of the mechanical testing machine body 1, thereby driving the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 installed and connected with the dual synchronous lifting stepper motor 6 to perform stepping rotation. Since the lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform 7 integrally connected with the test machine tensile lifting platform 4 is threadedly engaged with the lifting stepping rotating screw 5, when the lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform 7 is restricted by the fixed sliding sleeve rod in the test machine screw lifting support column 3, the stepping rotation of the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 will cause the lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform 7 to move up and down;
[0047] Then, the data acquisition and analysis system 15 is used to precisely control the lifting stepping rotating screw 5 and the dual synchronous lifting stepping motor 6 in the screw lifting support column 3 of the testing machine, thereby precisely controlling the lifting and lowering of the screw lifting support column 3 of the testing machine, and precisely controlling the lifting and lowering of the tensile lifting platform 4 of the testing machine between the screw lifting support columns 3 of the testing machine;
[0048] As the tensile lifting platform 4 of the testing machine moves vertically upward, the secondary tensile installation connector 8, the primary tensile installation connector 10 and the vertical tensile chain connector 13 are pulled upward, and the tensile force is horizontally applied to the sensor tensile connector 33 through the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 and the horizontal tensile chain 27. The horizontal tensile force transmitted by the sensor tensile connector 33 acts on the horizontal tensile force sensor 32, and further acts horizontally on the movable clamp sensor connector 31, and finally acts on the testing machine movable clamp 30, driving the testing machine movable clamp 30 to generate a horizontal tensile force on the test piece.
[0049] When the tensile force reaches a certain critical degree, the test piece is subjected to the maximum tensile force and breaks or separates. At this time, the horizontal tensile force sensor 32 obtains a maximum tensile force critical value, and transmits the data information to the data acquisition and analysis system 15 through the sensor data connector 40 and the data transmission wire 11. At this time, the dual synchronous stepping driving force data information generated by the tensile lifting platform 4 of the test machine will also be transmitted to the data acquisition and analysis system 15 through the data transmission wire 11. The data acquisition and analysis system 15 performs data acquisition and analysis, and the above operation is repeated to obtain multiple test data;
[0050] After the test is completed, stop the entire horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system and cut off the power supply, and disassemble and place all components.
[0051] The entire system effectively achieves a load range of 0-1000N, with a measurement accuracy of ≤1% of the load.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:
[0054] See also Figure 2 , 3 4. In an embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided with a testing machine elastic buffer pad at the lower end of the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20. The testing machine elastic buffer pad does not interfere with the normal operation of the horizontal tensile chain 27 and the sensor tensile connector 33. When the tensile force reaches a certain critical degree, the test piece is subjected to a large tensile force and breaks or separates. At this time, the horizontal tensile force sensor 32 obtains a maximum tensile force critical value. At this time, the sensor tensile connector 33 will rapidly approach the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20 under the action of the tensile force. When it hits the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20, a high-speed destructive force will be generated to damage the horizontal tensile force sensor 32. By adding the testing machine elastic buffer pad, it is beneficial to buffer and offset the high impact destructive force, thereby avoiding damage to the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame 20, the horizontal tensile force sensor 32, and the sensor tensile connector 33.
[0055] Example 3
[0056] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:
[0057] See also Figure 2 , 3 In the embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system is provided, in which the connection mode between the testing machine movable slide rail 26 and the testing machine sensor mounting seat 29 and the testing machine movable clamp mounting seat 34 is upgraded and improved from the original slide rail and slide groove connection mode to an electromagnetic suspension connection, and the testing machine movable slide rail 26 generates a magnetic force opposite to that of the testing machine sensor mounting seat 29 and the testing machine movable clamp mounting seat 34, so that the testing machine sensor mounting seat 29 and the testing machine movable clamp mounting seat 34 are suspended in the air, and the suspension height and horizontality are adjusted by controlling the size of the electromagnetic force, thereby reducing or eliminating the influence of various friction forces on the water quality tensile mechanical test.
[0058] In the utility model, the maximum tensile force that various assemblies can withstand is tested by applying tensile force on the horizontal plane, and the horizontal tensile mechanical performance test data is obtained, so as to evaluate the horizontal tensile mechanical performance of the assemblies. The tensile effect in the vertical to horizontal direction is realized through dual synchronous stepping lifting drive combined with a simple chain structure transmission, so as to realize the automation and intelligent control of the whole system, significantly improve the testing efficiency of the system, greatly reduce the loss of manpower and material resources, realize the available load of 0-1000N, and effectively expand the scope of use of the system. The whole system is simple and convenient to operate, and has strong usability, and has obvious practicality and application promotion value.
[0059] The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are introduced in detail above. The principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail using specific embodiments. The description of the above embodiments is only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine and a data acquisition and analysis system (15), wherein the horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine comprises a mechanical testing machine body (1), the mechanical testing machine body (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a testing machine working platform (2), screw lifting support columns (3) for the testing machine are mounted on both sides of the mechanical testing machine body (1), a tensile lifting platform (4) for the testing machine is movably connected between the screw lifting support columns (3), and the tensile lifting platform (4) for the testing machine is mounted and connected to the mechanical testing machine body (1); The mechanical testing machine body (1) comprises a testing machine support seat (19), a testing machine counterweight (21) is installed on one side of the lower surface of the testing machine support seat (19), an L-shaped transmission chain frame (20) of the testing machine, a testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat (22) and a testing machine movable slide rail (26) are installed on the upper surface, a testing machine fixing clamp (23) is installed on the testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat (22), and a testing machine movable clamp mounting seat (34) and a testing machine sensor mounting seat (29) are movably installed on the testing machine movable slide rail (26); The upper surface of the testing machine fixed clamp mounting seat (22) is fixedly mounted with a testing machine fixed clamp (23); the upper surface of the testing machine movable clamp mounting seat (34) is fixedly mounted with a testing machine movable clamp (30); the upper surface of the testing machine sensor mounting seat (29) is fixedly mounted with a sensor tensile connector (33); a movable clamp sensor connector (31) and a horizontal tensile force sensor (32) are installed between the testing machine movable clamp (30) and the sensor tensile connector (33); the movable clamp sensor connector (31) and the horizontal tensile force sensor (32) are installed and connected via a sensor connector screw assembly (43); and the horizontal tensile force sensor (32) and the sensor tensile connector (33) are installed and connected via a tensile connector screw assembly (42); A horizontal stretch chain connector (37) is installed at the tail of the sensor stretch connector (33), and a horizontal stretch chain (27) is connected to the horizontal stretch chain connector (37). The horizontal stretch chain (27) engages and passes through a plurality of stretch chain transmission gears (28) on the L-shaped transmission chain frame (20) of the testing machine, and vertically extends from the stretch chain transmission gear (28) on the top of the L-shaped transmission chain frame (20) of the testing machine to be installed and connected with the vertical stretch chain connector (13); One end of the vertical stretch chain connector (13) is connected to the horizontal stretch chain (27), and the other end is inserted through a first-stage installation connector pin and then snap-fitted onto the first-stage stretch installation connector (10). The first-stage stretch installation connector (10) is inserted through a second-stage installation connector pin (9) and then snap-fitted onto the second-stage stretch installation connector (8). The second-stage stretch installation connector (8) is fixedly mounted on the stretch lifting platform (4) of the testing machine.
2. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dual synchronous lifting stepping motor (6) is installed inside the testing machine screw lifting support column (3), a lifting stepping rotating screw (5) is connected to the dual synchronous lifting stepping motor (6), and a lifting stepping traction screw sleeve platform (7) which is integrally connected to the testing machine tensile lifting platform (4) is installed at the upper end of the lifting stepping rotating screw (5) in a bite-connected manner.
3. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor data connector (40) is installed on one side of the horizontal tensile force sensor (32), and the sensor data connector (40) is installed to connect the tensile lifting platform (4) of the testing machine and the data acquisition and analysis system (15) via a data transmission wire (11).
4. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A working platform horizontal adjustment seat (12) is installed at the bottom of the testing machine working platform (2), a testing machine control button (14) is installed on the upper surface of the testing machine working platform (2) at the side of the testing machine screw lifting support column (3), and a support column lifting folding dust cover (16) is installed on the outer side of the lifting stepping rotating screw (5) and the dual synchronous lifting stepping motor (6) of the testing machine screw lifting support column (3).
5. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat fixing mounting head (18) is installed at the lower part of the testing machine support seat (19), and a support seat fixing mounting seat (17) is installed and connected at the lower part of the support seat fixing mounting head (18).
6. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A testing machine movable extrusion plate (25) is installed inside the testing machine fixing clamp (23) and the testing machine movable clamp (30) on the upper surface of the testing machine support seat (19), and a movable clamp plate tightening knob (24) is connected and installed on the upper surface of the testing machine movable extrusion plate (25). The movable clamp plate tightening knob (24) penetrates the testing machine fixing clamp (23) and the testing machine movable clamp (30) and is movably connected to the testing machine movable extrusion plate (25).
7. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector fastening pin (35) is installed at the upper end of the movable clamp sensor connector (31), and the connector fastening pin (35) is inserted into the movable clamp sensor connector (31) to achieve installation connection between the movable clamp sensor connector (31) and the horizontal tensile force sensor (32).
8. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector horizontal adjustment knob (36) is installed at the upper end of the sensor stretch connector (33). The connector horizontal adjustment knob (36) is rotated to adjust the horizontal tension force sensor (32) on one side of the sensor stretch connector (33) to keep the horizontality of the horizontal stretch chain connector (37) and the horizontal stretch chain (27) consistent.
9. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing clamp mounting seat mounting screws (38) are installed on both sides of the testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat (22), a plurality of stretching connector mounting screws (39) are installed on the connection installation of the sensor stretching connector (33), and a plurality of transmission chain frame mounting screws (41) are installed on both sides of the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame (20).
10. The horizontal tensile mechanical testing machine system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The testing machine fixing clamp mounting seat (22) is fixedly mounted on the testing machine support seat (19) via fixing clamp mounting seat mounting screws (38), the sensor stretching connector (33) is fixedly mounted on the testing machine sensor mounting seat (29) via stretching connector mounting screws (39), and the testing machine L-shaped transmission chain frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the testing machine support seat (19) via transmission chain frame mounting screws (41).