Full-automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material seeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material seeding machine which comprises a seeding vehicle, a seeding box, a furrow opener and a soil loosening piece, the seeding vehicle is provided with an open groove, the open groove is provided with a supporting column, the seeding box is arranged on the supporting column, the bottom end of the seeding box penetrates through the open groove, the bottom end of the seeding box is provided with a seed outlet, and the furrow opener is arranged on the soil loosening piece. A seed outlet is formed in the seeding vehicle, a seeding part is arranged on the seed outlet, a telescopic part is arranged on the seeding vehicle, the furrow opener is arranged on the telescopic part, and the soil loosening part is arranged on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle. The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding machines, and particularly relates to a full-automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material seeding machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed drills, in particular to a fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seed drill. Background Art

[0002] With its characteristics and advantages of being natural, with few side effects, definite efficacy and relatively low price, Chinese medicine has attracted more and more attention in the world. At present, Chinese medicine has spread to more than 130 countries and regions, and the application of Chinese herbal medicines is becoming more and more extensive around the world, with sales volume growing continuously. The rapid development of Chinese medicine has greatly promoted people's enthusiasm for planting Chinese herbal medicines.

[0003] When sowing the existing Chinese medicinal material seeds, the soil needs to be loosened first, then opened, and then sown. Most of these processes are performed separately, and the work efficiency is not high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing Chinese medicinal material seeds need to be loosened first, then opened, and then sown when sowing. This process is mostly performed separately, and the work efficiency is not high.

[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder, including a seeder, a seeder box, a furrow opener and a loosening piece, the seeder is provided with a slot, the slot is provided with a pillar, the seeder box is arranged on the pillar, the bottom end of the seeder box passes through the slot, the bottom end of the seeder box is provided with a seed outlet, the seed outlet is provided with a sowing piece, the seeder is provided with a telescopic piece, the furrow opener is arranged on the telescopic piece, and the loosening piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the seeder.

[0006] Preferably, the sowing component includes a rotating shaft and a sowing wheel, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the seed outlet, the sowing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the sowing wheel, and a power component is arranged between the rotating shaft and the sowing vehicle.

[0007] Preferably, the power part includes a driving motor 1, the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle is provided with a support plate, the driving motor 1 is arranged on the support plate, the end of the rotating shaft rotates through the seed outlet and extends out, and a sprocket is provided on the output end of the driving motor 1 and the rotating shaft, and a chain is sleeved on the sprocket.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic part includes a sliding rod and an electric telescopic rod 1, the sliding rod slides through the seeding vehicle and extends at both ends, a fixed plate is provided at the top end of the sliding rod, the furrow opener is provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is provided on the top wall of the seeding vehicle, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the loosening piece includes a support, an arm, a fixed shaft and a tilling blade, the support is arranged on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle, the top end of the arm is rotatably arranged on the support, the fixed shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the arm, the tilling blade is arranged on the fixed shaft, the side wall of the arm is provided with a chassis, and a second drive motor is arranged in the chassis, the output end of the second drive motor rotates through the arm and is connected to the fixed shaft, an electric telescopic rod two is arranged between the arm and the seeding vehicle, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably hinged to the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle, and the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the arm through the shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the furrow opener is arranged in a V-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, a traction seat is provided on the top wall of the seeding vehicle.

[0012] The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects: the tractor pulls the seeding vehicle to move, the loosening piece loosens the soil first, the furrow opener furrows the loosened soil, and the seeding piece sows the seeds in the seeding box into the soil furrow, thereby realizing integrated automated medicinal material sowing processing and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Among them, 1. sowing vehicle, 2. sowing box, 3. furrow opener, 4. loosening piece, 5. slotting, 6. pillar, 7. seed outlet, 8. sowing piece, 9. telescopic piece, 10. rotating shaft, 11. sowing wheel, 12. groove, 13. power piece, 14. driving motor 1, 15. support plate, 16. sprocket, 17. chain, 18. slide bar, 19. electric telescopic rod 1, 20. fixed plate, 21. support, 22. support arm, 23. fixed shaft, 24. tillage knife, 25. chassis, 26. driving motor 2, 27. electric telescopic rod 2, 28. traction seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder, comprising a sowing vehicle 1, a sowing box 2, a furrow opener 3 and a loosening piece 4. The top wall of the sowing vehicle 1 is provided with a traction seat 28, which can be connected to an external tractor through the traction seat 28. The sowing vehicle 1 is provided with a slot 5, and the slot 5 is provided with a pillar 6. The sowing box 2 is arranged on the pillar 6. The bottom end of the sowing box 2 is provided with a slot 5, and the bottom end of the sowing box 2 is provided with a seed outlet 7, and the seed outlet 7 is provided with a sowing piece 8. The sowing vehicle 1 is provided with a telescopic piece 9, and the furrow opener 3 is arranged on the telescopic piece 9. The furrow opener 3 is a V-shaped structure. The loosening piece 4 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sowing vehicle 1. The tractor tows the sowing vehicle 1 to move, and the loosening piece 4 first loosens the soil, and the furrow opener 3 furrows the loosened soil, and the sowing piece 8 sows the seeds in the sowing box 2 into the soil furrow.

[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, the sowing component 8 includes a rotating shaft 10 and a sowing wheel 11. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the seed outlet 7. The sowing wheel 11 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 10. A plurality of grooves 12 are arranged on the sowing wheel 11. A power component 13 is arranged between the rotating shaft 10 and the sowing vehicle 1. The power component 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the sowing wheel 11 to rotate. When the sowing wheel 11 rotates, the medicinal seeds falling into the grooves 12 rotate downward with the grooves 12 and fall into the soil ditch from the seed outlet 7.

[0022] like Figure 3As shown, the power part 13 includes a driving motor 14, and a support plate 15 is provided on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle 1. The driving motor 14 is arranged on the support plate 15. The end of the rotating shaft 10 rotates through the seed outlet 7 and extends out. A sprocket 16 is provided on the output end of the driving motor 14 and the rotating shaft 10. A chain 17 is sleeved on the sprocket 16. When the driving motor 14 is started, the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the sprocket 16 and the chain 17, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the sowing wheel 11 to rotate.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic member 9 includes a slide rod 18 and an electric telescopic rod 19, the slide rod 18 slides through the seeding vehicle 1 and extends at both ends, a fixed plate 20 is provided at the top of the slide rod 18, the furrow opener 3 is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod 18, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is provided on the top wall of the seeding vehicle 1, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is provided on the bottom wall of the fixed plate 20. The telescopic electric telescopic rod 19 can drive the furrow opener 3 to move up and down to adjust the furrowing depth.

[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the loosening member 4 includes a support 21, a support arm 22, a fixed shaft 23 and a tilling blade 24, the support 21 is arranged on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle 1, the top end of the support arm 22 is rotatably arranged on the support 21, the fixed shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the support arm 22, the tilling blade 24 is arranged on the fixed shaft 23, the side wall of the support arm 22 is provided with a chassis 25, and a driving motor 26 is arranged in the chassis 25, the output end of the driving motor 26 rotates through the support arm 22 and is connected to the fixed shaft 23, an electric telescopic rod 27 is arranged between the support arm 22 and the seeding vehicle 1, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 27 is rotatably hinged to the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle 1, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the support arm 22 through the shaft, the driving motor 26 is started, and the fixed shaft 23 is driven to drive the tilling blade 24 thereon to rotate, so as to loosen the soil, and the tilling blade 24 can be retracted and released through the electric telescopic rod.

[0025] When in use, it is connected to an external tractor through the traction seat 28, and the drive motor 26 is started to drive the fixed shaft 23 to drive the tiller 24 thereon to rotate to loosen the soil. The furrow opener 3 digs furrows on the soft soil. The electric telescopic rod 19 can be extended and retracted to drive the furrow opener 3 to move up and down to adjust the furrowing depth.

[0026] Start the driving motor 14, drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the sprocket 16 and the chain 17, the rotating shaft 10 drives the seeding wheel 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the seeding wheel 11 to rotate, when the seeding wheel 11 rotates, the medicinal material seeds falling into the groove 12 rotate downward with the groove 12, and fall into the soil ditch from the seed outlet 7.

[0027] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seeding vehicle, a seeding box, a furrow opener and a loosening piece. The seeding vehicle is provided with a slot, the slot is provided with a support, the seeding box is arranged on the support, the bottom end of the seeding box passes through the slot, the bottom end of the seeding box is provided with a seed outlet, the seed outlet is provided with a seeding piece, the seeding vehicle is provided with a telescopic piece, the furrow opener is arranged on the telescopic piece, and the loosening piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle.

2. A fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sowing component comprises a rotating shaft and a sowing wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the seed outlet. The sowing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The sowing wheel is provided with a plurality of grooves. A power component is provided between the rotating shaft and the sowing vehicle.

3. A fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power part includes a driving motor 1, a support plate is provided on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle, the driving motor 1 is arranged on the support plate, the end of the rotating shaft rotates through the seed outlet and extends out, a sprocket is provided on the output end of the driving motor 1 and the rotating shaft, and a chain is sleeved on the sprocket.

4. The fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic part includes a sliding rod and an electric telescopic rod 1. The sliding rod slides through the seeding vehicle and extends at both ends. A fixed plate is provided at the top of the sliding rod. The furrow opener is provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is provided on the top wall of the seeding vehicle, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the fixed plate.

5. The fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening piece includes a support, an arm, a fixed shaft and a tilling blade, the support is arranged on the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle, the top end of the arm is rotatably arranged on the support, the fixed shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the arm, the tilling blade is arranged on the fixed shaft, the side wall of the arm is provided with a chassis, and a second drive motor is arranged in the chassis, the output end of the second drive motor rotates through the arm and is connected to the fixed shaft, an electric telescopic rod two is arranged between the arm and the seeding vehicle, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably hinged to the bottom wall of the seeding vehicle, and the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the arm through the shaft.

6. The fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The furrow opener is arranged in a V-shaped structure.

7. The fully automatic Chinese medicinal material seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the seeding vehicle is provided with a traction seat.

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