Agricultural seeding machine convenient for distance adjustment

By designing a sliding mechanism in an agricultural seeder, the adjustment of the cutting port distance is solved, and the problem that existing seeders cannot move the cutting port according to the land ridge distance is improved, and the convenience of use is improved.

CN222814846UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02山西省农业机械发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422313184.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural seeders cannot adjust the distance between the cutting ports, and cannot move the cutting ports according to the ridge distance of the land, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

An agricultural seeder including a sliding mechanism is designed. The sliding mechanism is composed of a sliding groove, a magnetic block, a guide groove and a drainage plate. By moving the guide groove, the magnetic block and the drainage plate are driven to slide, so as to adjust the distance of the drainage port.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the distance of the feeding port, and can move the feeding port according to the ridge distance of the land, improving the convenience and practicality of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeding machine convenient to adjust distance, which comprises a shell, the shell is of a square shell structure, and the surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a handle; a plurality of wheels are installed at the bottom of the shell, a sliding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the shell, and the sliding mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding grooves symmetrically connected to the inner side of the surface of the shell, magnetic blocks are embedded in the two symmetrical sliding grooves, a guide groove is connected between the two magnetic blocks, and a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide groove; and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a vertical plate. According to the agricultural seeding machine convenient to adjust the distance, the sliding mechanism is arranged, the position of a guide groove is conveniently adjusted, the guide groove is moved, the guide groove pushes a magnetic block to move at the moment, the magnetic block slides in a sliding groove at the moment, the guide groove drives a drainage plate to move at the moment, and the drainage plate can be moved to the position above a planting position at the moment; and the practicability and convenience of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural seeder which is convenient for adjusting the distance. Background Art

[0002] A seeder is a planting machine that sows crop seeds. It can effectively reduce the labor of workers and effectively improve agricultural production efficiency. There are mainly two structural forms of seeders used in agricultural production, one is a roller type and the other is a disc type. The roller or disc is driven by power to force the seeds out of the bucket, transported to the legs, and sown into the soil. For these two structural forms of seeders, the walking wheel transmits power to the seeder through a flywheel and a chain transmission. However, the existing agricultural seeders cannot adjust the distance between the feed ports when in use, and cannot move the feed ports according to the ridge spacing of the land, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an agricultural seeder that is easy to adjust the distance, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the distance between the feeding ports cannot be adjusted, the feeding ports cannot be moved according to the ridge distance of the land, and the use is inconvenient.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural seeder that is convenient for adjusting the distance, comprising a shell, the shell being configured as a square shell structure, and a handle being fixedly connected to the surface of the shell;

[0005] A plurality of wheels are installed at the bottom of the shell, and a sliding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the shell, and the sliding mechanism comprises: a plurality of slide grooves are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the surface of the shell, and magnetic blocks are embedded in two symmetrical slide grooves, a guide groove is connected between the two magnetic blocks, and a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide groove, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and a shift plate is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the guide groove.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating mechanism is provided inside the shell, and the rotating mechanism includes: a filter is installed inside the shell, and a block is embedded in the surface of the shell, a motor is installed on the surface of the shell, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the shell, a stirring rod is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the other side of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the shell, and a conveyor belt is connected between the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, gears are symmetrically installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a rack is provided on the surface of the gear, one side of the rack is embedded in the vertical plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a connecting plate is connected between the two racks, and a spring is installed between the connecting plate and the vertical plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a rotating mechanism is provided to screen the intermediate materials and facilitate quantitative feeding thereof.

[0008] Preferably, the magnetic block is connected to the slide groove in a sliding manner, the magnetic block is connected to the housing in a magnetic manner, and the slide groove is connected to the guide groove in a sliding manner.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide groove can be moved, and the guide groove drives the magnetic block to slide inside the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the moving plate is arranged inside the shell, and the shell and the moving plate are slidably connected, and the moving plate is arranged between the shell and the vertical plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the guide groove moves, the moving plate can be driven to move, so that the moving plate moves between the shell and the vertical plate.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the surface of the vertical plate, and the discharge port of the vertical plate is arranged corresponding to the position of the guide plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is connected to the filter screen.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge port of the vertical plate can allow the material to enter the interior of the guide groove, making it convenient to discharge the material quantitatively.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the housing are rotationally connected, and the rotating rod and the housing are rotationally connected, the rack and the gear are meshingly connected, and the gear is set to a missing tooth design, and the rack and the vertical plate are slidingly connected.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft rotates inside the shell, and at the same time, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate through the conveyor belt, and the rotating shaft and the rotating rod surface are both provided with transmission rollers.

[0016] Preferably, the baffle plate and the vertical plate are slidably connected, and the discharge ports of the baffle plate and the vertical plate are correspondingly arranged.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rack drives the baffle to rotate, so that the baffle moves downward to the discharge port of the vertical plate to discharge the material quantitatively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the agricultural seeder that is easy to adjust the distance:

[0019] 1. A sliding mechanism is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the guide slot. When the guide slot is moved, the guide slot pushes the magnetic block to move. At this time, the magnetic block slides inside the slide slot. At this time, the guide slot drives the position of the drainage plate to move. At this time, the drainage plate can be moved to the top of the planting site, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the device;

[0020] 2. A rotating mechanism is set up to filter the seeds and improve the efficiency of planting. The motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, which can drive the internal seeds to rotate. At this time, the filter screen filters the seeds and discharges the seeds of poor quality. At the same time, the baffle is driven to move through the rack and gear on the surface of the rotating rod to discharge the seeds quantitatively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure installed inside the shell of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle installation of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slide installation of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gear installation of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical plate installation of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 10, housing;

[0028] 20. handle; 201. wheel;

[0029] 30, slide groove; 301, magnetic block; 302, guide groove; 303, guide plate; 305, vertical plate;

[0030] 40. Filter; 401. Block; 402. Motor; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Gear; 405. Conveyor belt; 406. Rack; 407. Baffle; 408. Connecting plate; 409. Spring; 4010. Rotating rod; 4011. Stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural seeder that is easy to adjust the distance, including a housing 10, a handle 20, a wheel 201, a slide 30, a magnetic block 301, a guide groove 302, a guide plate 303, a vertical plate 305, a vertical plate 306, a filter 40, a block 401, a motor 402, a rotating shaft 403, a gear 404, a conveyor belt 405, a rack 406, a baffle 407, a connecting plate 408, a spring 409, a rotating rod 4010 and a stirring rod 4011;

[0033] The agricultural seeder is convenient for adjusting the distance of the guide plate 303, and the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0034] The outer shell 10 is configured as a square shell structure, and a handle 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer shell 10; a plurality of wheels 201 are installed at the bottom of the outer shell 10, and a sliding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the outer shell 10, and the sliding mechanism includes: a plurality of slide grooves 30 are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the surface of the outer shell 10, and two symmetrical slide grooves 30 are embedded with magnetic blocks 301, a guide groove 302 is connected between the two magnetic blocks 301, and a guide plate 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide groove 302, a vertical plate 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 10, and a moving plate 306 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the guide groove 302, the magnetic block 301 and the slide groove 30 are slidably connected, and the magnetic block 301 and the outer shell 10 are magnetically connected, the slide groove 30 and the guide groove 302 are slidably connected, the moving plate 306 is arranged inside the outer shell 10, and the outer shell 10 and the moving plate 306 are slidably connected, and the moving plate 306 is arranged between the outer shell 10 and the vertical plate 305.

[0035] The handheld drainage plate 303 is moved to make the bottom of the drainage plate 303 move to a suitable planting position. At this time, the drainage plate 303 drives the guide groove 302 to move, so that the guide groove 302 slides inside the slide groove 30, and at the same time, the guide groove 302 drives the magnetic block 301 to move, so that the magnetic block 301 slides inside the slide groove 30, and at the same time, the guide groove 302 drives the vertical plate 306 to slide, so that the vertical plate 306 moves between the shell 10 and the vertical plate 305. At this time, the vertical plate 306 can move at the discharge port of the vertical plate 305, and the discharge port of the vertical plate 305 can be blocked so that the discharge port of the vertical plate 305 coincides with the position of the guide groove 302, which is convenient for unloading. When the drainage plate 303 moves to a suitable position, the drainage plate 303 can be stopped from moving. At this time, the position of the drainage plate 303 is fixed by the magnetism of the magnetic block 301 and the shell 10.

[0036] The agricultural seeder is convenient for quantitative feeding of seeds, and the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0037] A rotating mechanism is provided inside the shell 10, and the rotating mechanism includes: a filter screen 40 is installed inside the shell 10, and a block 401 is embedded in the surface of the shell 10, a motor 402 is installed on the surface of the shell 10, and a rotating shaft 403 is rotatably installed inside the shell 10, a stirring rod 4011 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 403, and the other side of the rotating shaft 403 is connected to the motor 402, a rotating rod 4010 is rotatably installed inside the shell 10, and a conveyor belt 405 is connected between the rotating rod 4010 and the rotating shaft 403, a gear 404 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the rotating rod 4010, and a rack 406 is provided on the surface of the gear 404, one side of the rack 406 is embedded in the vertical plate 305, and the rack A baffle 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of 406, a connecting plate 408 is connected between the two racks 406, and a spring 409 is installed between the connecting plate 408 and the vertical plate 305, a discharge port is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate 305, and the discharge port of the vertical plate 305 is arranged corresponding to the position of the guide plate 303, the bottom of the vertical plate 305 is connected to the filter screen 40, the rotating shaft 403 and the outer shell 10 are rotatably connected, and the rotating rod 4010 and the outer shell 10 are rotatably connected, the rack 406 and the gear 404 are meshedly connected, and the gear 404 is arranged to be designed with missing teeth, and the rack 406 and the vertical plate 305 are slidably connected, the baffle 407 and the vertical plate 305 are slidably connected, and the baffle 407 and the discharge port of the vertical plate 305 are arranged correspondingly.

[0038] The seeds are poured into the interior of the shell 10. At this time, the seeds fall on the surface of the filter 40. The filter 40 can filter the seeds so that the fuller seeds fall on the surface of the filter 40 and the drier seeds pass through the filter 40 and fall on the inner bottom surface of the shell 10. The block 401 can be pulled outward to guide the shriveled seeds out. The motor 402 can be started. The motor 402 drives the stirring rod 4011 to rotate through the rotating shaft 403. At this time, the stirring rod 4011 stirs the seeds and filters the seeds, while preventing the seeds from accumulating and solidifying. At the same time, the rotating shaft 403 drives the rotating rod 4010 to rotate through the conveyor belt 405, so that the rotating rod 4010 rotates inside the shell 10, and the rotating rod 4010 drives the gear 404 on the surface to rotate. When the tooth block of the gear 404 is engaged with the rack 406, the rack 406 can be pushed on the vertical plate 305. 305, and the discharge port of the vertical plate 305 is unblocked. At this time, the seeds on the surface of the filter screen 40 enter the guide groove 302 through the discharge port of the vertical plate 305, fall into the inside of the drainage plate 303 through the guide groove 302, and fall on the land surface through the drainage plate 303.

[0039] Working principle: When using the agricultural seeder that is easy to adjust the distance, a slide groove 30, a magnetic block 301, a guide groove 302 and a drain plate 303 are set to facilitate the adjustment of the distance of the drain plate 303. A connecting plate 408, a spring 409, a rotating rod 4010 and a stirring rod 4011 are set to facilitate quantitative feeding of seeds, thereby increasing the overall practicality.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural seeder that is convenient for adjusting the distance, comprising a housing (10), wherein the housing (10) is configured as a square shell structure, and a handle (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing (10); Features: A plurality of wheels (201) are installed at the bottom of the shell (10), and a sliding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the shell (10), and the sliding mechanism comprises: a plurality of slide grooves (30) are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the surface of the shell (10), and two symmetrical slide grooves (30) are embedded with magnetic blocks (301), a guide groove (302) is connected between the two magnetic blocks (301), and a guide plate (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide groove (302), a vertical plate (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (10), and a shift plate (306) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the guide groove (302).

2. The agricultural seeder that is easy to adjust the distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) is provided with a rotating mechanism inside, and the rotating mechanism comprises: a filter screen (40) is installed inside the housing (10), a block (401) is embedded in the surface of the housing (10), a motor (402) is installed on the surface of the housing (10), a rotating shaft (403) is rotatably installed inside the housing (10), a stirring rod (4011) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (403), and the other side of the rotating shaft (403) is connected to the motor (402), and a rotating rod (4011) is rotatably installed inside the housing (10). 4010), and a conveyor belt (405) is connected between the rotating rod (4010) and the rotating shaft (403), a gear (404) is symmetrically installed on the surface of the rotating rod (4010), and a rack (406) is arranged on the surface of the gear (404), one side of the rack (406) is embedded in the vertical plate (305), and a baffle (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (406), a connecting plate (408) is connected between the two racks (406), and a spring (409) is installed between the connecting plate (408) and the vertical plate (305).

3. The agricultural seeder with easy distance adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic block (301) and the slide groove (30) are in sliding connection, the magnetic block (301) and the housing (10) are in magnetic connection, and the slide groove (30) and the guide groove (302) are in sliding connection.

4. The agricultural seeder with easy distance adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving plate (306) is arranged inside the outer shell (10), and the outer shell (10) and the moving plate (306) are slidably connected. The moving plate (306) is arranged between the outer shell (10) and the vertical plate (305).

5. The agricultural seeder with easy distance adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the vertical plate (305) is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port of the vertical plate (305) is arranged corresponding to the position of the guide plate (303), and the bottom of the vertical plate (305) is connected to the filter screen (40).

6. The agricultural seeder with easy distance adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (403) and the housing (10) are rotationally connected, and the rotating rod (4010) and the housing (10) are rotationally connected. The rack (406) and the gear (404) are meshingly connected, and the gear (404) is designed to be toothless, and the rack (406) and the vertical plate (305) are slidingly connected.

7. The agricultural seeder with easy distance adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle plate (407) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (305), and the discharge ports of the baffle plate (407) and the vertical plate (305) are arranged at corresponding positions.