Apple tree seedling raising and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apple tree seedling raising and fertilizing device, and belongs to the field of fruit tree seedling raising and fertilizing, the apple tree seedling raising and fertilizing device comprises a top plate, a storage cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the top plate, a driving assembly is arranged above the storage cylinder, a rotating assembly is arranged below the driving assembly, and the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod; a discharging assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod and comprises a discharging bin, the discharging bin is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the top plate, a discharging port is formed in the lower portion of the discharging bin, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the discharging port and movably attached to the right side of the rotating rod, and a blocking piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod. According to the device, the driving assembly is arranged to drive the rotating assembly to rotate, then the discharging assembly is matched, fertilizer is intermittently and quantitatively discharged, the discharging interval time is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the driving assembly, and the device has the effect of conveniently fertilizing multiple fruit tree seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of fruit tree seedling cultivation and fertilization, and in particular, to an apple tree seedling cultivation and fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. It originally means cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the soil for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and highly technical job. Fruit trees need to be fertilized during the seedling cultivation project.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN221240810U discloses an apple tree seedling raising and fertilizing device. The utility model provides an apple tree seedling raising and fertilizing device, comprising: a mixing box, the fertilizer box is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box, a threaded rod is arranged on the left side inside the fertilizer box, a movable baffle is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a rectangular box is connected to the bottom of the movable baffle, a telescopic plate is arranged inside the rectangular box, a mounting block is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic plate, a fixed plate is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular box and located above the mounting block, and a spring is connected to the top of the telescopic plate. In the above application document, the amount of fertilizer is controlled by referring to a scale. However, when fertilizing multiple fruit tree seedlings, the amount of fertilizer needs to be continuously controlled, which is not convenient for quantitative fertilization in sequence and the fertilization efficiency is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an apple seedling fertilization device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an apple seedling fertilization device, including a top plate, a storage cylinder passing through and fixedly connected to the top plate, a driving assembly is arranged above the storage cylinder, a rotating assembly is arranged below the driving assembly, the rotating assembly includes a rotating rod, a material discharge assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the material discharge assembly includes a material discharge bin, the material discharge bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a material discharge port is opened below the material discharge bin, a closing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the material discharge port, the closing plate is movably fitted with the right side of the rotating rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, a scraping assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a moving assembly is arranged below the top plate.

[0005] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a scraper, which is movably fitted with the inner surface of the lower hopper, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the scraper and the rotating rod. The number of the scraping assemblies is two groups, and the two groups of scraping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating rod.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a stirring rod, wherein the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and an auger blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is provided on the movable sleeve of the outer surface of the auger blade, and the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod via a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a supporting leg, the supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and a universal wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting leg.

[0010] The benefits of this application are:

[0011] (1) The present application sets a driving component to drive the rotating component to rotate, and then cooperates with the feeding component to intermittently and quantitatively feed fertilizer. The feeding interval is controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the driving component, which is convenient for fertilizing multiple fruit tree seedlings.

[0012] (2) The present application not only drives the rotating component to rotate by setting a driving component, but also stirs and discharges the fertilizer stored in the storage cylinder. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating component also drives the scraping component to clean the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the discharge bin, which facilitates the discharge of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The schematic embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0018] In the above figure,

[0019] 1. Top plate; 2. Storage cylinder; 3. Driving assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. Motor; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Rotating rod; 402. Stirring rod; 403. Auger blade; 5. Feeding assembly; 501. Feeding bin; 502. Discharging port; 503. Closing plate; 504. Baffle; 6. Scraping assembly; 601. Scraper; 602. Connecting rod; 7. Feeding tube; 8. Moving assembly; 801. Support leg; 802. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present embodiment provides an apple tree seedling fertilization device, including a top plate 1, a storage cylinder 2 is passed through and fixedly connected above the top plate 1, an inclined feeding port is arranged at the rear of the storage cylinder 2 for feeding fertilizer, a driving assembly 3 is arranged above the storage cylinder 2, the driving assembly 3 includes a support plate 301, the support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder 2, a motor 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate 301, the output end of the motor 302 faces downward, the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 401 through a coupling, a rotating assembly 4 is arranged below the driving assembly 3, the rotating assembly 4 includes a rotating rod 401, and a feeding assembly 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 401, and the feeding assembly 5 includes a lower The material bin 501 and the lower material bin 501 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, a discharge port 502 is opened at the bottom of the lower material bin 501, a closing plate 503 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the discharge port 502, the closing plate 503 is movably fitted with the right side of the rotating rod 401, a baffle 504 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 401, the baffle 504 is semicircular in shape, a scraping assembly 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 401, a moving assembly 8 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, the moving assembly 8 includes a supporting leg 801, the supporting leg 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, a universal wheel 802 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting leg 801, and the number of the supporting leg 801 and the universal wheel 802 is four, which are respectively arranged at the four corners below the top plate 1.

[0024] When the above-mentioned equipment is used, the fertilizer is first put into the storage tube 2 from the feed port at the rear for storage, and then the top plate 1 is moved to the top of the fruit seedlings that need to be fertilized by the universal wheel 802 under the support leg 801. At this time, the motor 302 is started, and the rotation of the motor 302 drives the rotating rod 401 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 401 drives the baffle 504 to rotate under the lower bin 501. At this time, after the fertilizer stored in the storage tube 2 falls into the lower bin 501, the baffle 504 will be set to rotate continuously and fall from the discharge port 502 under the lower bin 501 at intervals, and cooperate with the universal wheel 802 to move the top plate 1, so as to quantitatively fertilize multiple fruit seedlings.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the scraping assembly 6 includes a scraper 601, which is movably fitted with the inner surface of the lower bin 501, and a connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected between the scraper 601 and the rotating rod 401. There are two groups of scraping assemblies 6, and the two groups of scraping assemblies 6 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 401. The rotating assembly 4 also includes a stirring rod 402, and the shape of the stirring rod 402 is L-shaped. There are two stirring rods 402, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 401, respectively. The stirring rod 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 401, and an auger blade 403 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 401. The auger blade 403 and the stirring rod 402 are arranged on the inner surface of the storage tube 2. The outer surface of the auger blade 403 is movably sleeved with a lowering pipe 7, and the lowering pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tube 2. The lowering pipe 7 is connected to the storage tube 2, and the lowering pipe 7 is arranged on the inner surface of the lower bin 501.

[0027] When the above-mentioned equipment is used in practice, when the motor 302 drives the rotating rod 401 to rotate, it will also drive the stirring rod 402 to rotate. The stirring rod 402 will stir the fertilizer stored in the storage tube 2. After stirring, the fertilizer will be transported from the storage tube 2 to the discharge pipe 7 through the rotation of the auger blade 403 driven by the rotating rod 401, and fall into the discharge bin 501. At this time, the rotation of the rotating rod 401 will also drive the connecting rod 602 to rotate the scraper 601, and the scraper 601 will scrape the inner wall of the discharge bin 501, thereby scraping off the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the discharge bin 501, so as to facilitate the discharge of materials.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An apple tree seedling raising and fertilizing device, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: A storage cylinder (2) passes through and is fixedly connected to the top plate (1). A driving assembly (3) is arranged above the storage cylinder (2). A rotating assembly (4) is arranged below the driving assembly (3). The rotating assembly (4) comprises a rotating rod (401). A material discharge assembly (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (401). The material discharge assembly (5) comprises a material discharge bin (501). The material discharge bin (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (1). A material discharge port (502) is provided below the material discharge bin (501). A closing plate (503) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the material discharge port (502). The closing plate (503) is movably fitted to the right side of the rotating rod (401). A baffle (504) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (401). A scraping assembly (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (401). A moving assembly (8) is arranged below the top plate (1).

2. The device for raising seedlings and applying fertilizer to apple trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (6) comprises a scraper (601), the scraper (601) being movably fitted to the inner surface of the lower material bin (501), a connecting rod (602) being fixedly connected between the scraper (601) and the rotating rod (401), and the scraping assembly (6) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of scraping assemblies (6) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating rod (401), respectively.

3. The device for raising seedlings and applying fertilizer to apple trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) further comprises a stirring rod (402), wherein the stirring rod (402) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (401), and an auger blade (403) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (401).

4. The device for raising seedlings and applying fertilizer to apple trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material discharge pipe (7) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the auger blade (403), and the material discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder (2).

5. The device for raising seedlings and applying fertilizer to apple trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a support plate (301), the support plate (301) being fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder (2), a motor (302) being fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate (301), and an output end of the motor (302) and an upper end of a rotating rod (401) being fixedly connected via a coupling.

6. The device for raising seedlings and applying fertilizer to apple trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly (8) comprises a supporting leg (801), wherein the supporting leg (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), and a universal wheel (802) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting leg (801).

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