Rice seed planting and cultivating frame

By designing an automatic watering system in the rice seed planting and cultivation rack, the problem of irregular manual watering in the existing technology is solved, uniform watering of rice seeds and maintenance of suitable humidity is achieved, and the efficiency of seed germination and seedling growth is improved.

CN222814984UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02HAINAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421814837.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rice seed planting and cultivation racks require irregular watering during the germination and seedling stages, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inefficient.

Method used

A rice seed planting and cultivation rack including watering components was designed, and automatic watering was realized through a pump machine, hose and irrigation plate to ensure the appropriate humidity in the cultivation tank.

Benefits of technology

Automatic watering is achieved, and the appropriate humidity in the cultivation tank is maintained, which is conducive to the germination of rice seeds and the growth of seedlings, and avoids the uneven problem that may be caused by artificial watering.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seed planting and cultivating frame. The rice seed planting and cultivating frame comprises a planting and cultivating machine frame, the planting and cultivating machine frame comprises a rice cultivating and placing frame, two sets of fixed brackets are arranged on the rice cultivating and placing frame, a spacing layer is formed between the upper and lower portions of the two sets of brackets, and cultivating and placing parts are installed on the two sets of brackets respectively. The cultivation placing part comprises a cultivation placing plate mounted above the bracket, and a water storage tank is further arranged at the top of the rice cultivation placing rack. Through cooperative use of the arranged irrigation parts, rice seeds on the culture plate can be automatically irrigated, compared with a traditional mode that the rice seeds need to be manually irrigated irregularly, the proper humidity in the culture tank can be maintained through automatic irrigation, germination of the seeds and growth of seedlings are facilitated, and meanwhile through the designed vertical irrigation plate, the rice seeds can be irrigated more conveniently and rapidly. The rice seeds in the cultivation tank can be uniformly irrigated, and the problem of non-uniformity possibly caused by manual watering is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and cultivating racks, in particular to a rice seed planting and cultivating rack. Background Art

[0002] Hybrid rice refers to two rice varieties that have certain genetic differences and at the same time their excellent traits can complement each other, and then they are hybridized to produce the first generation of hybrids with hybrid vigor for production. This is hybrid rice. Hybrid vigor is a universal phenomenon in the biological world. Using hybrid vigor to improve crop yield and quality is one of the main achievements of modern agricultural science. Seed breeding rack refers to the process of obtaining a certain quantity and quality of purebreds by inserting dormant industrial bacteria in freeze-drying tubes and sandy soil tubes into the slope of test tubes after activation, and then gradually expanding the culture through shaking bottles and seed tanks. It is a rack used to plant and cultivate seeds.

[0003] The prior art discloses a rice seed planting and cultivation rack, which includes a hybrid rice seed cultivation rack, a seed cultivation chamber and a seed planting plate. The seed cultivation chamber is installed on one side of the middle position inside the hybrid rice seed cultivation rack, and an upper fixed socket is installed on the middle position of the top of one side of the middle position inside the cross rice seed cultivation rack. The device is connected by a fixed rod, and a telescopic rod is installed inside the fixed rod. The height of the distance between the fixed plate and the seed cultivation chamber can be freely increased or decreased by the telescopic rod.

[0004] However, this device has certain defects. Since rice seeds are very sensitive to water during the germination and seedling stages and require constant soil moisture, the staff of this device need to water the rice seeds irregularly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rice seed planting and cultivation frame to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rice seed planting and cultivation rack which can realize automatic watering of rice seeds on a culture plate through the coordinated use of the arranged watering components.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A rice seed planting and cultivation rack comprises: a planting and cultivation rack, wherein the planting and cultivation rack comprises a rice cultivation placement rack, wherein two groups of fixed brackets are arranged on the rice cultivation placement rack, a spacer layer is formed between the two groups of brackets, and cultivation placement components are respectively installed on the two groups of brackets, wherein the cultivation placement components comprise cultivation placement plates installed above the brackets, and a water storage tank is also arranged on the top of the rice cultivation placement rack, wherein two groups of irrigation components are arranged in the water storage tank, wherein the irrigation components comprise two groups of pumps installed in the water storage tank, wherein the output ends of the two groups of pumps are respectively connected to two hoses, wherein the two hoses are respectively connected to two groups of irrigation plates, wherein the two groups of irrigation plates are both mounted on the rice cultivation placement rack, and are respectively mounted directly above the two groups of cultivation placement plates.

[0009] Preferably, the end side of the planting and cultivating frame is equipped with an adjusting component, and the adjusting component includes an adjusting motor installed on the end side of the planting and cultivating frame, and a bidirectional screw is installed on the output end of the adjusting motor, and the bidirectional screw passes through the side plates provided on the end sides of the two groups of brackets.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket is provided with an inner cavity, the diameter of the inner cavity is adapted to the cultivation placement plate, and the cultivation placement plate is embedded and installed in the inner cavity of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component also includes a guide rod, which is assembled at the other end of the planting and cultivation frame, and the guide rod passes through the side plates provided by the two groups of brackets.

[0012] Preferably, the water tank is also equipped with a filter screen, and the filter screen is snap-fitted and installed on the upper cavity opening of the water tank.

[0013] Preferably, the cultivation placement plate is also provided with a plurality of seed placement slots, and the plurality of seed placement slot arrays are respectively arranged.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model can realize automatic watering of rice seeds on the culture plate by using the provided watering components. Compared with the traditional method of watering rice seeds at irregular intervals manually, the automatic watering can maintain the appropriate humidity in the culture tank, which is conducive to the germination of seeds and the growth of seedlings. At the same time, the designed upright watering plate can realize uniform watering of rice seeds in the culture tank, avoiding the uneven problem that may be caused by manual watering;

[0016] (2) The utility model can adjust the distance between the two groups of brackets by using multiple parts in the adjustment component. By adjusting the distance between the two groups of brackets, the distance between the two groups of cultivation placement plates can be adjusted. Since rice goes through multiple different growth stages from germination to maturity, each stage has different requirements for space. By flexibly adjusting the distance between the cultivation placement plates, it is ensured that each rice plant can obtain sufficient space at different growth stages, avoiding the growth being affected by space limitations.

[0017] (3) The utility model has an inner cavity on the bracket. When in use, the cultivation placement plate only needs to be embedded in the inner cavity of the bracket. The inner cavity design ensures a close fit between the cultivation placement plate and the bracket, increases the contact area, and thus improves the overall structural stability. At the same time, when the cultivation placement plate needs to be replaced or cleaned, the disassembly process becomes quick and convenient through the embedded installation method, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rice seed planting and cultivation rack provided by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second viewing angle structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment component and the cultivation placement plate provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bracket and the cultivation placement plate provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the irrigation component provided by the utility model.

[0023] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure numbers are: 100, planting and cultivation rack; 101, rice cultivation placement rack; 102, water storage tank; 200, bracket; 201, side plate; 202, inner cavity; 300, cultivation placement component; 301, cultivation placement plate; 302, seed placement groove; 400, adjustment component; 401, adjustment motor; 402, bidirectional screw; 403, guide rod; 500, irrigation component; 501, pump; 502, hose; 503, irrigation plate; 600, filter net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0025] First embodiment:

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the rice seed planting and cultivation rack provided by the utility model includes: a planting and cultivation rack 100, the planting and cultivation rack 100 includes a rice cultivation placement rack 101, two groups of fixed brackets 200 are arranged on the rice cultivation placement rack 101, a spacing layer is formed between the two groups of brackets 200, and cultivation placement components 300 are respectively installed on the two groups of brackets 200, and the cultivation placement components 300 include a cultivation placement plate 301 installed above the bracket 200. A water storage tank 102 is also provided on the top of the rice cultivation placement rack 101, and two groups of irrigation components 500 are arranged in the water storage tank 102. The irrigation component 500 includes a water storage tank installed on the water storage tank. There are two sets of pumps 501 in 102, and the output ends of the two sets of pumps 501 are respectively connected to two hoses 502, and the two hoses 502 are respectively connected to two sets of irrigation plates 503. The two sets of irrigation plates 503 are both installed on the rice cultivation placement rack 101, and they are respectively installed directly above the two sets of cultivation placement plates 301. In actual use, the staff first fits the cultivation placement plates 301 onto the bracket 200, and then puts the rice seeds into the seed placement slots 302 in turn, and then starts the pump 501. The pump 501 can draw water from the water storage tank 102 to the irrigation plates 503, and sprinkle it on the rice seeds through the irrigation plates 503.

[0027] By using the irrigation component 500, the rice seeds on the cultivation plate 301 can be automatically watered. Compared with the traditional method of watering the rice seeds from time to time, the automatic watering can maintain the appropriate humidity in the cultivation plate 301, which is beneficial to the germination of the rice seeds and the growth of the seedlings. At the same time, through the designed upright irrigation plate 503, the rice seeds in the cultivation plate 301 can be evenly watered, avoiding the uneven problem that may be caused by manual watering.

[0028] Second embodiment:

[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the end side of the planting and cultivating frame 100 is equipped with an adjusting component 400, and the adjusting component 400 includes an adjusting motor 401 installed on the end side of the planting and cultivating frame 100, and a bidirectional screw 402 is installed on the output end of the adjusting motor 401, and the bidirectional screw 402 passes through the side plates 201 provided on the end sides of the two groups of brackets 200.

[0030] By cooperating with the multiple parts in the adjustable component 400, the distance between the two groups of brackets 200 can be adjusted. By adjusting the distance between the two groups of brackets 200, the distance between the two groups of cultivation placement plates 301 can be adjusted. Since rice goes through multiple different growth stages from germination to maturity, the space requirement for each stage is different. By flexibly adjusting the distance between the cultivation placement plates 301, it is ensured that each rice plant can obtain sufficient space at different growth stages to avoid the growth being affected by space limitations.

[0031] Third embodiment:

[0032] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the bracket 200 is provided with an inner cavity 202 , the diameter of the inner cavity 202 is adapted to the cultivation placement plate 301 , and the cultivation placement plate 301 is embedded and installed in the inner cavity 202 of the bracket 200 .

[0033] By opening an inner cavity 202 on the bracket 200, when in use, the cultivation placement plate 301 only needs to be embedded in the inner cavity 202 of the bracket 200. The design of the inner cavity 202 ensures a close fit between the cultivation placement plate 301 and the bracket 200, increases the contact area, and thus improves the overall structural stability. At the same time, when the cultivation placement plate 301 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the disassembly process becomes quick and convenient through the embedded installation method, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0034] Fourth embodiment:

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component 400 also includes a guide rod 403, which is assembled at the other end of the planting and cultivation frame 100, and the guide rod 403 passes through the side plates 201 provided on the two groups of brackets 200. When in use, the side plate 201 at one end of the bracket 200 is connected to the guide rod 403. When the bracket 200 moves up and down, the stability of the bracket 200 when moving up and down can be ensured by the set guide rod 403, and the possibility of tilting when moving up and down can be prevented.

[0036] Fifth embodiment:

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the water tank 102 is also equipped with a filter screen 600, which is snap-fitted and installed on the upper cavity of the water tank 102. When in use, when water is poured into the water tank 102 through the filter screen 600 set at the upper cavity of the water tank 102, the filter screen 600 can block larger particles of impurities in the water, thereby keeping the water clean. Clean water quality can help reduce the occurrence of diseases in rice seeds and optimize the growth environment of rice seeds.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the staff first fits the cultivation placement plate 301 onto the bracket 200, and then puts the rice seeds into the seed placement slot 302 in sequence, and then starts the pump 501. The pump 501 can draw water from the water storage tank 102 to the irrigation plate 503, and then sprinkle it onto the rice seeds through the irrigation plate 503.

[0039] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rice seed planting and cultivation rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a planting and cultivating frame (100), wherein the planting and cultivating frame (100) comprises a rice cultivating and placing frame (101), wherein two groups of fixed brackets (200) are arranged on the rice cultivating and placing frame (101), a spacer layer is formed between the two groups of brackets (200) at the top and the bottom, and cultivation and placing components (300) are respectively installed on the two groups of brackets (200), wherein the cultivation and placing components (300) comprise a cultivation and placing plate (301) installed above the brackets (200), and the top of the rice cultivating and placing frame (101) is also provided with a A water storage tank (102) is provided, wherein two groups of irrigation components (500) are arranged in the water storage tank (102), wherein the irrigation components (500) include two groups of pumps (501) installed in the water storage tank (102), wherein the output ends of the two groups of pumps (501) are respectively connected to two hoses (502), wherein the two hoses (502) are respectively connected to two groups of irrigation plates (503), wherein the two groups of irrigation plates (503) are both mounted on a rice cultivation placement frame (101), and are respectively mounted directly above the two groups of cultivation placement plates (301).

2. A rice seed planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting and cultivation frame (100) is equipped with an adjustment component (400) at the end side, and the adjustment component (400) includes an adjustment motor (401) installed at the end side of the planting and cultivation frame (100), and a bidirectional screw (402) is installed at the output end of the adjustment motor (401), and the bidirectional screw (402) passes through the side plates (201) provided at the end sides of the two groups of brackets (200).

3. A rice seed planting and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (200) is provided with an inner cavity (202), the diameter of which is compatible with the cultivation placement plate (301), and the cultivation placement plate (301) is mounted in the inner cavity (202) provided on the bracket (200).

4. A rice seed planting and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting component (400) further comprises a guide rod (403), wherein the guide rod (403) is mounted on the other end of the planting and cultivating frame (100), and the guide rod (403) passes through the side plates (201) provided on the two sets of brackets (200).

5. A rice seed planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (102) is also equipped with a filter screen (600), and the filter screen (600) is snap-fitted and installed on the upper cavity opening of the water storage tank (102).

6. A rice seed planting and cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cultivation placement plate (301) is also provided with a plurality of seed placement slots (302), and the plurality of seed placement slots (302) are arranged in arrays.