Water-saving irrigation and drainage device
By designing a water-saving irrigation and drainage device including spring-damped shock absorbers, universal wheels and automatic winding system, the problem of existing devices being labor-intensive to move in farmland and the need for manual storage of irrigation pipes is solved, and the convenience of stable movement and automatic storage is achieved, and the water-saving irrigation effect is achieved through water-saving equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420957225.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-saving irrigation and drainage equipment is laborious when moving in farmland, and the irrigation water pipes need to be manually stored, which is very troublesome.
A water-saving irrigation and drainage device including a box, a substrate, a spring-damped shock absorber, a universal wheel, a winding roller and a driving motor are designed. Through the combination of spring-damped shock absorber and universal wheel, the device can be stablely moved on the bumpy ground; through the winding roller and the driving motor, the irrigation pipe can be automatically stored.
The device reduces effort and promotes smoother when moving in the farmland; the automatic storage of irrigation pipes reduces the hassle of manual operation, improves the convenience of use, and achieves the water-saving irrigation effect through throttle valves and water-saving spray heads.
Smart Images

Figure CN222815020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and waterlogging drainage, in particular to a water-saving irrigation and waterlogging drainage device. Background Art
[0002] Water-saving irrigation is an irrigation measure that maximizes the crop yield and output value per unit of irrigation water by using the minimum amount of water, while in the agricultural field, drainage refers to measures that drain away water that harms agricultural production;
[0003] In the prior art, in agricultural production, crops need to be irrigated, but in the process of irrigation, the water flow needs to be controlled so as to achieve the purpose of both irrigation and water saving. In the rainy season, water is easily accumulated in the farmland, which will drown the crops. In order to achieve both water-saving irrigation and drainage, water-saving irrigation and drainage devices have emerged. However, during the use of the existing water-saving irrigation and drainage devices, when moving in the farmland, the ground is very bumpy, and it is very difficult to push the device. In addition, the water pipes used for irrigation need to be manually stored, which is very troublesome. Therefore, we propose a water-saving irrigation and drainage device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. In agricultural production, crops need to be irrigated, but in the process of irrigation, the water flow needs to be controlled so as to achieve the purpose of both irrigation and water saving. In the rainy season, water accumulation is easy to occur in the farmland, and the accumulated water will drown the crops. In order to achieve both water-saving irrigation and drainage, a water-saving irrigation and drainage device has been developed. However, in the process of using the existing water-saving irrigation and drainage device, when it is moved in the farmland, the ground is very bumpy, and it is very laborious to push the device. In addition, the water pipes used for irrigation need to be manually stored, which is very troublesome.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water-saving irrigation and drainage device comprises a box body, a base plate is installed at the bottom of the box body, spring damping shock absorbers are installed at the corners around the bottom of the base plate, and universal wheels are installed below the spring damping shock absorbers, a storage groove is installed on the front of the box body, and a drum-shaped winding roller is installed inside the storage groove, and an irrigation pipe is installed around the outer periphery of the winding roller.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a box cover is installed on the top of the box body through a hinge, a handle is installed on the top of the box cover, and a push rod is installed on the back of the box body.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a submersible pump is installed inside the box, and a delivery pipe connected to the irrigation pipe is extended from the top of the submersible pump, and a pumping pipe is extended from the back of the delivery pipe.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an electric control valve is installed on the left side of the box body, and a filter tube is threadedly connected to the left side of the electric control valve, and a connecting tube is threadedly intersected on the left side of the filter tube, and an activated carbon filter layer is installed inside the filter tube near the right side, and filter cotton is installed on the left side of the activated carbon filter layer, and a sponge filter layer is installed on the left side of the filter cotton.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a drive motor is installed on the left side of the winding roller and inside the box, the left side of the winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the other end of the winding roller is rotatably connected to the storage slot.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a throttle valve is installed at one end of the irrigation pipe away from the delivery pipe, and a water-saving nozzle is installed in front of the throttle valve. The central section of the irrigation pipe is wound around the winding roller at equal distances to both ends.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the water flow can be effectively controlled through the throttle valve and the water-saving sprinkler, thereby achieving the purpose of water-saving irrigation.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the spring damping shock absorber near the top, and a connecting roller is installed at the bottom of the spring damping shock absorber and on the top of the universal wheel.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, the spring damping shock absorber is set, and the spring damping shock absorber can effectively reduce the vibration caused by the uneven ground when the universal wheel moves, thereby ensuring the stability of the box body, allowing the user to push the device more smoothly, and the irrigation pipe can be effectively rolled up by the winding roller and the driving motor, so that the user can automatically store it after use, which is very convenient compared to manual storage, and the filter material in the filter pipe can ensure that when the water source is replenished, the pumping pipe can be prevented from being blocked, and water-saving irrigation can be effectively performed through the throttle valve and the water-saving nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring damping shock absorber of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal plane structure of the filter tube of the utility model.
[0021] Legend: 1. Box body; 11. Box cover; 12. Handle; 13. Push rod; 2. Base plate; 3. Spring damping shock absorber; 31. Connecting sleeve; 32. Connecting roller; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Storage slot; 6. Winding roller; 61. Driving motor; 7. Irrigation pipe; 71. Throttle valve; 72. Water-saving sprinkler; 8. Submersible pump; 81. Delivery pipe; 82. Suction pipe; 9. Electric control valve; 91. Filter tube; 911. Activated carbon filter layer; 912. Filter cotton; 913. Sponge filter layer; 92. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation and drainage device, comprising a box body 1, a base plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1 to facilitate supporting the box body 1, and spring damping shock absorbers 3 are installed at the corners around the bottom of the base plate 2, and then a universal wheel 4 is installed under the spring damping shock absorber 3, a storage groove 5 is installed on the front of the box body 1, and a drum-shaped winding roller 6 is installed inside the storage groove 5, and then an irrigation pipe 7 is installed around the outer periphery of the winding roller 6.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a box cover 11 is installed on the top of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a handle 12 is installed on the top of the box cover 11. A push rod 13 is installed on the back of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is conveniently pushed by the push rod 13.
[0030] A submersible pump 8 is installed inside the box 1, and a delivery pipe 81 connected to the irrigation pipe 7 is extended from the top of the submersible pump 8, and a pumping pipe 82 is extended from the back of the delivery pipe 81. The submersible pump 8 can effectively carry out drainage and irrigation.
[0031] An electric control valve 9 is installed on the left side of the box body 1, and a filter tube 91 is threadedly connected to the left side of the electric control valve 9, and a connecting tube 92 is intersected with the threads on the left side of the filter tube 91, and an activated carbon filter layer 911 is installed inside the filter tube 91 near the right side, and a filter cotton 912 is installed on the left side of the activated carbon filter layer 911, and a sponge filter layer 913 is installed on the left side of the filter cotton 912. The connecting tube 92 can be effectively connected to the water pipe, so as to facilitate the replenishment of water source to the box body 1 and facilitate drainage.
[0032] A driving motor 61 is installed on the left side of the winding roller 6 and inside the box 1. The left side of the winding roller 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 61, and the other end of the winding roller 6 is rotatably connected to the storage groove 5 to facilitate the storage of the irrigation pipe 7.
[0033] A throttle valve 71 is installed at one end of the irrigation pipe 7 away from the delivery pipe 81, and a water-saving nozzle 72 is installed in front of the throttle valve 71. The central section of the irrigation pipe 7 is wound around the winding roller 6 at equal distances to both ends, which can effectively play a throttling role.
[0034] A connecting sleeve 31 is sleeved on the periphery of the spring damping shock absorber 3 near the top, and a connecting roller 32 is installed at the bottom of the spring damping shock absorber 3 and on the top of the universal wheel 4 to facilitate the spring damping shock absorber 3 to function.
[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using a water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water-saving irrigation and drainage, first, the box body 1 is pushed by the pushing rod 13. During the pushing process, as the universal wheel 4 moves on the ground, the connecting roller 32 and the spring damping shock absorber 3 on the top thereof are also performing shock absorption. The shock absorption allows the user to reduce the bumps during the pushing process, making the pushing smoother and more labor-saving. After arriving at the destination, the throttle valve 71 and the water-saving nozzle 72 are held, and the throttle valve 71 and the submersible pump 8 are opened, so that the submersible pump 8 draws the water source in the box body 1 through the delivery pipe 81, and the water source passes through the irrigation pipe 7 through the water-saving nozzle 72 is sprayed out. At this time, the user irrigates while pulling the irrigation pipe 7 to water the crops. After the irrigation is completed, it is only necessary to drive the winding roller 6 to reel in the irrigation pipe 7 through the driving motor 61. If drainage is required, it is only necessary to connect the connecting pipe 92 to the external water pipe, place the external water pipe in the farmland, and start the submersible pump 8 to extract water from the farmland through the suction pipe 82. At the other end, remove the throttle valve 71 and pull the irrigation pipe 7 to a distant place for discharge. The utility model can conveniently move the water-saving irrigation and drainage device through its design, so that the user can push it effortlessly and it is also very convenient to store the water pipe.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water-saving irrigation and flood-drainage device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A base plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the box (1), and spring damping shock absorbers (3) are installed at the corners of the bottom of the base plate (2), and a universal wheel (4) is installed below the spring damping shock absorber (3). A storage groove (5) is installed on the front of the box (1), and a drum-shaped winding roller (6) is installed inside the storage groove (5), and an irrigation pipe (7) is installed around the outer periphery of the winding roller (6).
2. A water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (11) is installed on the top of the box body (1) via a hinge, a handle (12) is installed on the top of the box cover (11), and a push rod (13) is installed on the back of the box body (1).
3. The water-saving irrigation and flood-drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A submersible pump (8) is installed inside the box (1), and a delivery pipe (81) connected to the irrigation pipe (7) is extended from the top of the submersible pump (8), and a water pumping pipe (82) is extended from the back of the delivery pipe (81).
4. The water-saving irrigation and flood-drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control valve (9) is installed on the left side of the box body (1), and a filter tube (91) is threadedly connected to the left side of the electric control valve (9), and a connecting tube (92) is threadedly intersected on the left side of the filter tube (91). An activated carbon filter layer (911) is installed inside the filter tube (91) near the right side, and filter cotton (912) is installed on the left side of the activated carbon filter layer (911), and a sponge filter layer (913) is installed on the left side of the filter cotton (912).
5. The water-saving irrigation and flood-drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (61) is installed on the left side of the winding roller (6) and located inside the box (1); the left side of the winding roller (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (61), and the other end of the winding roller (6) is rotationally connected to the storage groove (5).
6. The water-saving irrigation and flood-drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A throttle valve (71) is installed at one end of the irrigation pipe (7) away from the delivery pipe (81), and a water-saving nozzle (72) is installed in front of the throttle valve (71). The central section of the irrigation pipe (7) is wound around the winding roller (6) at equal distances to both ends.
7. The water-saving irrigation and flood-drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (31) is sleeved on the periphery of the spring damping shock absorber (3) near the top, and a connecting roller (32) is installed at the bottom of the spring damping shock absorber (3) and at the top of the universal wheel (4).