Protective door for numerical control machine tool

By using a rotating roller and gear system in the protective door of CNC machine tool, the brush is driven to automatically scrape the dirty dirty, and flush it regularly through the nozzle and water pump, the problem of dirt in the visible window in the existing protective door needs to be manually wiped, and the self-cleaning function is realized, reducing the amount of manual labor.

CN222818483UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02CHENGDU COMBO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421777148.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing CNC machine tool protective doors, the visible window made of glass is easily splashed by coolant and metal chips during machining, and requires regular wipes from staff, which lacks self-cleaning function, which increases the workload of staff.

Method used

A protective door for CNC machine tools is designed. The brush cleaning parts made of rubber are driven by rotating rollers and gear systems to roll in contact with the protective door body, automatically scraping away dirt on the visible window, and regularly flushing the cleaning parts through the nozzle and the water pump to ensure continuous cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The self-cleaning function of the visual window is realized, which reduces the regular wiping of the visual window by staff, reduces the amount of manual labor, and ensures the cleanliness of the visual window.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protective devices of numerical control machine tools, and particularly discloses a protective door for a numerical control machine tool. The protective door body is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding manner; the rotating roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the protective door body in the width direction of the protective door body; the cleaning component is arranged on the rotating roller and abuts against the protective door body. The rack is arranged on the protective door body in the length direction of the protective door; the gear is arranged on the rotating roller, and the gear and the rack are mounted in an engaged manner; the protective door body slides in the length direction and can drive the rack to drive the gear to rotate, so that the cleaning component makes rolling contact with the protective door body, and dirt on the visual window is scraped off. According to the visible window cleaning device, dirt on the inner side of the visible window can be automatically scraped and cleaned, the cleanliness of the visible window is guaranteed, workers do not need to regularly wipe the visible window, and the manual labor amount is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective devices for numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a protective door for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools are short for digitally controlled machine tools, which are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. Existing CNC machine tools are equipped with protective doors to isolate the processing space from the outside environment.

[0003] In the existing protective door, a visual window made of glass is also arranged on the protective door, so that the staff can observe the actual processing situation in the CNC machine tool.

[0004] However, when the CNC machine tool is machining, coolant and metal chips will splash, making the inside of the viewing window dirty. When the dirt reaches a certain level, the staff is required to manually wipe the inside of the viewing window. In the existing protective door, the staff needs to wipe and clean it regularly to remove the dirt on the inside of the viewing window. It does not have a self-cleaning function, which increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a protective door for a CNC machine tool, the purpose of which is to achieve self-cleaning of the visual window and reduce manual labor.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] Provided is a protective door for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising: a mounting frame arranged on the numerically controlled machine tool; a protective door body slidably arranged on the mounting frame; a rotating roller rotatably arranged on one side of the protective door body along the width direction of the protective door body; a cleaning component arranged on the rotating roller and in contact with the protective door body; a rack arranged on the protective door body along the length direction of the protective door; a gear arranged on the rotating roller, and the gear and the rack are meshingly installed; the protective door body slides along the length direction to drive the rack to drive the gear to rotate, thereby making the cleaning component and the protective door body roll in contact and scraping off dirt on the visible window.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning component is a brush made of rubber, one end of a plurality of brushes is arranged on the rotating roller, and the other end contacts the protective door body.

[0009] Furthermore, the protective door also includes a mounting block, which is welded to the mounting frame, and the roller is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame via a bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective door also includes: a cleaning pipe, installed parallel to the roller and located on the side of the roller away from the protective door body; a plurality of nozzles, arranged on the cleaning pipe along the width direction of the protective door body; and a water pump, used to supply water to the cleaning pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective door also includes: a slide groove, which is opened on the mounting frame; a roller, which is rotatably arranged on the protective door body, and the roller is rotatably installed in the slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the protective door body.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by using the utility model, after the CNC machine tool completes machining of a part once, the worker can drive the roller to rotate when pulling the protective door body to open and close, and clean the visible window twice respectively; the dirt on the inner side of the visible window can be automatically scraped and cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the visible window, and the worker does not need to wipe the visible window regularly, thereby reducing the amount of manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective door provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view.

[0016] Among them, 1. mounting frame; 11. roller; 2. protective door body; 21. visual window; 22. handle; 3. roller; 31. cleaning component; 41. rack; 42. gear; 5. mounting block; 51. bearing; 61. cleaning tube; 62. nozzle; 63. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a protective door for a CNC machine tool, comprising: a mounting frame 1, which is arranged on the CNC machine tool; a protective door body 2, which is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 1; a roller 3, which is rotatably arranged on one side of the protective door body 2 along the width direction of the protective door body 2; a cleaning component 31, which is arranged on the roller 3 and abuts against the protective door body 2; a rack 41, which is arranged on the protective door body 2 along the length direction of the protective door; a gear 42, which is arranged on the roller 3, and the gear 42 and the rack 41 are meshingly installed; the protective door body 2 slides along the length direction, which can drive the rack 41 to drive the gear 42 to rotate, so as to make the cleaning component 31 and the protective door body 2 roll in contact and scrape off the dirt on the visible window 21.

[0019] During specific use, after the CNC machine tool completes the machining of the parts, the staff pulls the protective door body 2 and slides the protective door body 2 along the length direction to open the CNC machine tool; during the sliding of the protective door body 2, the rack 41 will also move; the rack 41 and the gear 42 are meshed and installed, and the movement of the rack 41 drives the gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 3 to rotate. During the rotation of the roller 3, the cleaning component 31 and the protective door body 2 are driven to roll and contact, and the dirt on the visible window 21 is scraped off; by the same token, when the staff pulls the protective door body 2 to close the CNC machine tool, it will also drive the roller 3 to rotate and clean the visible window 21.

[0020] By using the utility model, after the CNC machine tool completes machining of a part, the worker can drive the roller 3 to rotate when pulling the protective door body 2 to open and close, and clean the visible window 21 twice respectively; the dirt on the inner side of the visible window 21 can be automatically scraped and cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the visible window 21, and the worker does not need to wipe the visible window 21 regularly, thereby reducing the amount of manual labor.

[0021] Specifically, the cleaning component 31 uses a rubber brush, one end of which is arranged on the roller 3, and the other end is against the protective door body 2. The rubber brush is used to scrape off the coolant and metal chips remaining on the visual window 21, thereby reducing the adhesion of the coolant and metal chips.

[0022] Specifically, the protective door also includes a mounting block 5, which is welded to the mounting frame 1, and the roller 3 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 1 through a bearing 51; in actual installation, the outer ring of the bearing 51 is arranged on the mounting block 5, and the outer ring of the bearing 51 is installed on the roller 3.

[0023] Specifically, the protective door also includes: a cleaning pipe 61, which is installed parallel to the roller 3 and is located on the side of the roller 3 away from the protective door body 2; a plurality of nozzles 62, which are arranged on the cleaning pipe 61 along the width direction of the protective door body 2; and a water pump 63, which is used to supply water to the cleaning pipe 61.

[0024] In actual work, water is intermittently supplied to the cleaning pipe 61 through the water pump 63, and water can be sprayed to the cleaning component 31 through the nozzle 62 to regularly flush the coolant and metal chips attached to the cleaning component 31 to ensure the cleanliness of the cleaning component 31 itself and to ensure that the cleaning component 31 can continue to clean the visible window 21.

[0025] Specifically, the protective door also includes: a slide groove, which is opened on the mounting frame 1; a roller 11, which is rotatably arranged on the protective door body 2, and the roller 11 is rollably installed in the slide groove; by setting the roller 11, the wear between the protective door body 2 and the mounting frame 1 is reduced.

[0026] Specifically, a handle 22 is provided on the protective door body 2 , so that the staff can hold the handle 22 and pull the protective door body 2 .

[0027] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the equivalent technology of the claims of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A protective door for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1) is arranged on a numerically controlled machine tool; A protective door body (2) is slidably disposed on the mounting frame (1); A rotating roller (3) is rotatably arranged on one side of the protective door body (2) along the width direction of the protective door body (2); A cleaning component (31) is disposed on the rotating roller (3) and contacts the protective door body (2); A rack (41) is arranged on the protective door body (2) along the length direction of the protective door; A gear (42) is disposed on the rotating roller (3), and the gear (42) and the rack (41) are meshed and installed; The protective door body (2) slides along the length direction, which can drive the rack (41) to drive the gear (42) to rotate, thereby making the cleaning component (31) and the protective door body (2) roll in contact and scraping off dirt on the visible window (21).

2. The protective door for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (31) is a brush made of rubber, one end of a plurality of brushes is arranged on the rotating roller (3), and the other end contacts the protective door body (2).

3. The protective door for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a mounting block (5), which is welded and arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the rotating roller (3) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (1) via a bearing (51).

4. The protective door for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A cleaning pipe (61) is installed parallel to the rotating roller (3) and is located on a side of the rotating roller (3) away from the protective door body (2); A plurality of spray heads (62) are arranged on the cleaning pipe (61) along the width direction of the protective door body (2); A water pump (63) is used to supply water to the cleaning pipe (61).

5. The protective door for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A slide groove is provided on the mounting frame (1); The roller (11) is rotatably arranged on the protective door body (2), and the roller (11) is rollably installed in the slide groove.

6. The protective door for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (22) is provided on the protective door body (2).