Veneer pressing and pasting device for leather baking varnish plate

By designing the wooden veneer pressing device for hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rods and pressure sensor components, the problem of poor compatibility of existing devices and the inability to automatically adjust the pressing pressure is solved, and adaptive pressing and automatic adjustment of pressing pressure to sheets of different thicknesses is achieved, which improves process quality and efficiency.

CN222819187UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02BOLONI HOUSEHOLD ARTICLE HUBEI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421757224.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wood veneer pressing and patching devices have poor compatibility and are difficult to meet the requirements of pressing and patching sheets of different thicknesses. The barrel diameter of the wood veneer barrel is reduced after use, so the pressing and patching pressure cannot be automatically adjusted. Manual judgment and adjustment are required, which affects the quality and efficiency of the wood veneer pressing and patching process.

Method used

A wooden veneer pressing device including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod, pressure sensor assembly and detachable wooden veneer roller was designed. The height of the wooden veneer roller is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic rod, adapt to plates of different thicknesses, and the pressure patching pressure is automatically monitored and adjusted through the pressure sensor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes adaptive pressing and pasting for different thicknesses, automatically adjusts pressing and pasting pressure, reduces manual intervention, and improves the quality and efficiency of the wood veneer pressing and pasting process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a veneer baking varnish plate veneer pressing and pasting device which comprises a machine base, supporting feet and a control screen. The top face of the machine base is concave inwards, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the concave position, a base plate is arranged in the middle of the machine base and located at the concave position, a pressure sensor assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, bosses are arranged on the two sides of the middle of the machine base respectively, and a frame shell is arranged on the tops of the two bosses. A motor B is arranged above the two bosses and located in the frame shell, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in each boss, each hydraulic cylinder is connected with the corresponding motor B through a vertical hydraulic rod, each motor B is provided with a rotating shaft in a driving mode, a wood and leather roller is arranged between the two motors and located over the base plate, and the two ends of the wood and leather roller are connected with the rotating shafts through connecting shafts. By arranging the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod, the height of the motor B and the height of the wood-leather roller can be adjusted so as to be suitable for pressing and pasting plates with different thicknesses; and the pressure sensor assembly is arranged and can sense the pressure of the wood leather roller on the wood board, and an operator can conduct adjustment according to the change of the roller diameter of the wood leather roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veneer baking varnish plate pressing devices, in particular to a veneer baking varnish plate pressing device. Background Art

[0002] The veneer and veneer decoration industry started in the 1950s. After half a century of development, it has reached a considerable scale. Especially in the past two decades, with the leapfrog growth of my country's furniture manufacturing industry and decoration and renovation industry, its development has been rapid.

[0003] With the development of industry, the pressing and pasting of veneer has gradually changed from traditional manual pressing to automatic equipment pressing. For example, an efficient and intelligent wooden board rapid veneer device (patent number: CN202020112194.5) includes a wooden board veneer machine, a dust removal box is fixedly installed on one side of the wooden board veneer machine, a negative pressure motor is fixedly installed inside the dust removal box, the output end of the negative pressure motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the dust hood, the bottom end of the dust hood is fixedly provided with a bottom groove, a base is fixedly installed below the bottom groove, a conveying motor is fixedly installed inside the base, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the conveying motor, the output end of the negative pressure motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the conduit, one end of the conduit is plugged into one end of the dust filter chamber, and an attachment box is fixedly installed at one end of the wooden board veneer machine. The utility model removes the adsorbed dust on the surface of the wooden board through the installed negative pressure motor, prevents the dust from affecting the effect of veneer, and thus improves the use effect.

[0004] The existing veneer pressing device has poor compatibility when pressing veneer on the surface of board materials, and it is difficult to press boards of different thicknesses. In addition, since the diameter of the veneer cylinder will decrease after continuous pressing, the existing pressing device cannot reflect the pressing pressure according to the decrease in the cylinder diameter, and manual judgment and adjustment are required, which affects the quality and efficiency of the veneer pressing process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing veneer pressing device has poor compatibility when pressing veneer on the surface of a board, and is difficult to satisfy the requirements of pressing boards of different thicknesses. Moreover, since the diameter of the veneer cylinder will decrease after continuous pressing and use, the existing pressing device cannot reflect the pressing pressure according to the decrease in the cylinder diameter, and manual judgment and adjustment are required, which further affects the quality and efficiency of the veneer pressing process.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems: a veneer pressing device for leather paint panels, comprising a rectangular base, legs, and a control panel for control, wherein the top surface of the base is concave and a plurality of rollers are arranged along the length direction of the base at the concave part, wherein a plurality of motors A for driving the rollers are arranged in the base, and the rollers are connected to the motors A through bearings; a pad is arranged in the concave part in the middle of the base, a pressure sensor assembly is arranged at the bottom of the pad, and a boss is arranged on both sides of the middle of the base, A frame shell with three sides of panels is provided on the top of the two bosses, an inverted motor B is provided in the frame shell above the two bosses, a hydraulic cylinder is provided in the two bosses, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the motor B through a vertical hydraulic rod, the two motors B are driven by a rotating shaft, a veneer roller is provided between the two motors B and directly above the pad, and both ends of the veneer roller are connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting shaft; the motor A, the motor B, the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressure sensor assembly are all connected to the control panel through a circuit.

[0007] Preferably, the end surface of the rotating shaft is concave to form a cylindrical groove, the inner diameter of the groove is the same as the outer diameter of the connecting shaft, and a detachable end cover is provided at the rotating shaft at the groove. The groove formed by the concave of the rotating shaft and the detachable end cover allow the connecting shaft to be removed and reassembled from the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the function of replacing the veneer roller.

[0008] Preferably, the end cap and the connecting shaft are provided with threaded holes with the same inner diameter, and the two threaded holes are screwed together by a screw. The end cap and the connecting shaft are provided with threaded holes and connected by a screw, and the threaded fastening structure is used for operation to support the action of replacing the veneer roller.

[0009] Preferably, the tops of the plurality of rollers are flush with the top surface of the pad, so that the wooden board can move horizontally during the veneer pressing process, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressing process.

[0010] Preferably, a pressing plate is provided on one side of the backing plate on the machine base, and an adjusting assembly is provided on both ends of the pressing plate on the machine base, and both ends of the pressing plate are connected to the adjusting assembly through protruding convex shafts. The arrangement of the pressing plate and the adjusting assembly (which should be noted to be arranged on the side where the backing plate is discharged) can perform a re-compression operation on the wooden board that has just been pressed with veneer.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly is composed of a threaded sleeve, a threaded shaft, a connecting bearing, and a connecting ball. The bottom end of the threaded shaft is fixed on the machine base, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the threaded shaft, the connecting ball is located above the threaded sleeve and is rotatably connected through the connecting bearing, and the convex shaft is connected to the connecting ball. The arrangement of the threaded sleeve, the threaded shaft, and the connecting bearing allows the height position of the pressure plate to be adjusted by directly manually rotating the threaded sleeve, thereby matching the conditions according to the plate materials of different thicknesses.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing plate is tilted as a whole and tilts from top to bottom along the discharging direction. The pressing plate tilts from top to bottom along the discharging direction, which can reduce the mutual impact force when it is in contact with the wooden board, avoiding setbacks and damage to the wooden board.

[0013] Preferably, the control panel is connected to the frame shell via two connecting rods, and a steering ball is provided between the two connecting rods and between one connecting rod and the control panel. The setting of the steering ball enables the control panel to move its position to adjust to a better control point for operation.

[0014] Preferably, there are six legs, four of which are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and the other two are arranged at the bottom of the two bosses. A leg is arranged at the bottom of each of the two bosses to increase the supporting force and ensure the stability of the entire boss structure when the motor B is driven.

[0015] Preferably, the top ends of the two frame shells are concave and a removable cover is provided at the concave portion. The provision of the cover can prevent dust from falling onto the veneer roller.

[0016] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0017] (1) By setting up a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic rod, the height of the motor B and the veneer roller can be adjusted to be suitable for pressing boards of different thicknesses.

[0018] (2) By arranging a pressure sensor assembly at the bottom of the pad, the pressure of the veneer roller on the wooden board can be automatically sensed and displayed, which helps the operator to adjust the veneer roller according to the change of the roller diameter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the roller, bearing and motor A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the coupling shaft and the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pressing plate and the adjusting assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a pressing plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the control panel and the frame shell of the utility model.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. support foot; 3. bearing; 4. drum; 5. control panel; 6. connecting rod; 7. veneer roller; 701, connecting shaft; 8. pad; 9. cover plate; 10. pressure plate; 1001, cam shaft; 11. frame shell; 12. adjustment assembly; 1201, threaded sleeve; 1202, threaded shaft; 1203, connecting bearing; 1204, connecting ball; 13. boss; 14, threaded nail; 15. motor A; 16. steering ball; 17. rotating shaft; 1701, end cover; 18. motor B; 19. hydraulic rod; 20. hydraulic cylinder; 21. pressure sensor assembly; 22. threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7A pad 8 is provided in the middle of the machine base 1 in the inner concave part, and a pressure sensor assembly 21 is provided at the bottom of the pad 8. A boss 13 is provided on both sides of the middle of the machine base 1. A frame shell 11 with three-sided panels is provided on the top of the two bosses 13. The tops of the two frame shells 11 are both concave and a removable cover plate 9 is provided in the concave part. An inverted motor B18 is provided in the frame shell 11 above the two bosses 13. A hydraulic cylinder 20 is provided in the two bosses 13. The hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected to the motor B18 through a vertical hydraulic rod 19. The two motors B18 are driven by a rotating shaft 17. A veneer roller 7 is provided between the two motors B18 and directly above the pad 8. Both ends of the veneer roller 7 are connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting shaft 701 17 is connected, the end face of the rotating shaft 17 is concave to form a cylindrical groove, the inner diameter of the groove is the same as the outer diameter of the connecting shaft 701, and the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a detachable end cover 1701 at the groove, and the end cover 1701 and the connecting shaft 701 are provided with threaded holes 22 with the same inner diameter, and the two threaded holes 22 are screwed together by a threaded nail 14, so that the connecting shaft 701 can be disassembled and reassembled from the rotating shaft 17, thereby realizing the function of replacing the veneer roller 7; the motor B18, the hydraulic cylinder 20, and the pressure sensor assembly 21 are all connected to the control panel 5 through the circuit, and the control panel 5 is connected to a frame shell 11 through two connecting rods 6, and a steering ball 16 is provided between the two connecting rods 6 and between one connecting rod 6 and the control panel 5.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The top surface of the machine base 1 is concave and a number of rollers 4 are arranged along the length direction of the machine base 1 at the concave part. A number of motors A15 for driving the rollers 4 are arranged in the machine base 1. The rollers 4 are connected to the motors A15 through bearings 3. The motors A15 are connected to the control panel 5 through circuits. The top heights of the rollers 4 are flush with the top height of the pad 8. The arrangement of the rollers 4 and the flush top height of the rollers 4 make the wood board move forward horizontally during the veneer pressing process, which can ensure the stability of the pressing process.

[0033] Embodiment 3:

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6A pressing plate 10 is provided on one side of the base 1 at the backing plate 8, and an adjusting assembly 12 is provided on both ends of the pressing plate 10 on the base 1. The two ends of the pressing plate 10 are connected to the adjusting assembly 12 through a protruding convex shaft 1001. The setting of the pressing plate 10 and the adjusting assembly 12 (it should be noted that it is set on the side where the backing plate 8 is discharged) can perform a re-pressing operation on the wood board that has just been pressed by the veneer. The adjusting assembly 12 consists of a threaded sleeve shaft 1201, a threaded shaft 1202, a connecting bearing 1203, and a connecting ball 1204, the bottom end of the threaded shaft 1202 is fixed on the machine base 1, the threaded sleeve 1201 is sleeved on the threaded shaft 1202, the connecting ball 1204 is located above the threaded sleeve 1201 and is rotatably connected through the connecting bearing 1203, the convex shaft 1001 is connected to the connecting ball 1204, the threaded sleeve 1201 can be directly rotated manually to adjust the height position of the pressing plate 10, and then the conditions are matched according to the plates of different thicknesses. The pressing plate 10 is in an inclined state as a whole, and is inclined from top to bottom along the discharge direction.

[0035] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change.

[0036] Secondly, in the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0037] Finally, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A veneer pressing device for a lacquered leather board, comprising a rectangular base, legs, and a control panel for control, characterized in that: The top surface of the machine base is concave and a number of rollers are arranged in the concave part along the length direction of the machine base. The machine base is provided with a number of motors A for driving the rollers, and the rollers are connected to the motors A through bearings; a pad is provided in the middle of the machine base in the concave part, and a pressure sensor assembly is provided at the bottom of the pad, a boss is provided on each side of the middle of the machine base, a frame shell with three panels is provided on the top of the two bosses, an inverted motor B is provided above the two bosses in the frame shell, a hydraulic cylinder is provided in the two bosses, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the motor B through a vertical hydraulic rod, and the two motors B are driven by a rotating shaft, a veneer roller is provided between the two motors B and directly above the pad, and both ends of the veneer roller are connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting shaft; the motor A, the motor B, the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressure sensor assembly are all connected to the control panel through a circuit.

2. The veneer pressing device for veneer painted panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the rotating shaft is concave to form a cylindrical groove, the inner diameter of the groove is the same as the outer diameter of the connecting shaft, and a detachable end cover is provided on the rotating shaft at the groove.

3. The veneer pressing device for veneer-painted panels according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end cover and the connecting shaft are both provided with threaded holes with the same inner diameter, and the two threaded holes are screwed together by a threaded nail.

4. The veneer pressing device for veneer painted panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of rollers are flush with the top surface of the pad.

5. The veneer pressing device for veneer paint panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate is arranged on one side of the backing plate on the machine base, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on both ends of the pressing plate on the machine base, and both ends of the pressing plate are connected to the adjusting assembly through protruding convex shafts.

6. The veneer pressing device for veneer-painted panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly consists of a threaded sleeve, a threaded shaft, a connecting bearing, and a connecting ball. The bottom end of the threaded shaft is fixed on the machine base, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the threaded shaft, the connecting ball is located above the threaded sleeve and is rotatably connected through the connecting bearing, and the convex shaft is connected to the connecting ball.

7. The veneer pressing device for veneer-painted panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing plate is in an inclined state as a whole, and is inclined from top to bottom along the discharging direction.

8. The veneer pressing device for veneer-painted panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel is connected to the frame shell through two connecting rods, and a steering ball is arranged between the two connecting rods and between one connecting rod and the control panel.

9. The veneer pressing device for veneer paint panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting legs are provided with six legs, four of which are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and the other two are arranged at the bottom of the two bosses respectively.

10. The veneer pressing device for veneer paint panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two frame shells are both concave and a removable cover plate is arranged at the concave position.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient and intelligent rapid veneer gluing device for wood board

    CN211993389U