Manufacturing device of bio-based material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-based material manufacturing device which comprises a plastic extruding machine, a mounting frame is mounted at the top of a discharge port of the plastic extruding machine, an anti-sticking blocking assembly is mounted on the front side of the mounting frame, the anti-sticking blocking assembly is used for cleaning adhered materials, the anti-sticking blocking assembly comprises a mounting rod, a blocking plate and an anti-sticking pad, and the anti-sticking pad is arranged on the mounting rod. The mounting rod is mounted on the front face of the top of the mounting frame, the blocking plate is mounted at the other end of the mounting rod, and the anti-sticking pad is mounted at the bottom of the blocking plate. In order to prevent cut plastic from adhering to the cutting blade and being inconvenient to clean, when the cutting blade moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, plastic particles adhered to the cutting blade are blocked through the blocking plate mounted on the mounting rod, so that the plastic particles are cleaned out of the cutting blade, and the cutting blade is prevented from being damaged. And the cutting effect of the cutting blade is prevented from being influenced by the adhered plastic particles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-based material manufacturing, in particular to a bio-based material manufacturing device. Background Art

[0002] Bio-based materials refer to a type of new material that is made from renewable biomass, including crops, trees, other plants and their residues and contents, through biological, chemical and physical methods. Bio-based products mainly refer to lignocellulosic agricultural and forestry wastes such as straw other than grain, which are made from them. The main bio-based products are: biogas, fuel ethanol, biodiesel and bioplastics.

[0003] Patent document CN218489064U discloses a bio-based material manufacturing device. "The bio-based material manufacturing device in the patent document can screen different grades of bio-based plastics and is highly practical. However, when processing bio-based materials, the materials are easily adhered to the cutting structure, which affects the use of the cutting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] One purpose of the present application is to provide a device for manufacturing bio-based materials to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when processing bio-based materials, the materials are easily adhered to the cutting structure, thereby affecting the use of the cutting device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for manufacturing bio-based materials, comprising an extruder, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the discharge port of the extruder, an anti-sticking blocking component is installed on the front of the mounting frame, the anti-sticking blocking component is used to clean up the adhered materials, the anti-sticking blocking component comprises a mounting rod, a blocking plate and an anti-sticking pad, the mounting rod is installed on the top front of the mounting frame, the blocking plate is installed on the other end of the mounting rod, and the anti-sticking pad is installed on the bottom of the blocking plate.

[0006] Preferably, a pneumatic cylinder is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder passes through the inner side of the top of the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder is installed with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is installed with a cutting blade, and the front of the cutting blade is in contact with the back of the blocking plate.

[0007] Preferably, a slide groove is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the back side of the mounting frame, a slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove, a connecting rod is installed on the front side of the slider, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding cylinder is installed at the top feeding point of the extruder, and a mounting base plate is installed at the bottom of the extruder.

[0009] Preferably, a cooling trough is installed on the top of the installation base plate, and the cooling trough is located at the front of the extruder, a drainage pipe is installed through one side of the cooling trough, and a support frame is installed inside the cooling trough.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is installed inside the cooling tank through the inside of the support frame, and a pick-up handle is symmetrically installed on the top of the filter screen.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In order to prevent the cut plastic from adhering to the cutting blade and making it inconvenient to clean, the utility model uses a blocking plate installed on the mounting rod to block the plastic particles adhering to the cutting blade when the cutting blade moves up and down, so that the plastic particles are cleaned from the cutting blade, preventing the adhering plastic particles from affecting the cutting effect of the cutting blade.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, cooling water is stored inside the cooling trough, so that the cut plastic particles can be quickly cooled. Since the filter is placed inside the cooling trough through the support frame, the cooled plastic particles will be supported by the filter. When the plastic particles are cooled, the filter is moved upward inside the cooling trough by taking the handle to separate the plastic particles from the cooling water, thereby making it more convenient to discharge the cooled plastic particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking plate structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling tank structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 11, extruder; 2, mounting base plate; 3, feed barrel; 4, cooling trough; 5, support frame; 6, drain pipe; 7, filter screen; 8, pick-up handle; 9, mounting frame; 10, pneumatic cylinder; 11, slide groove; 12, slider; 13, connecting rod; 14, mounting plate; 15, cutting blade; 16, mounting rod; 17, blocking plate; 18, anti-sticking pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a manufacturing device for bio-based materials;

[0023] It includes an extruder 1 and an anti-sticking cleaning component. A mounting frame 9 is installed on the top of the discharge port of the extruder 1, and an anti-sticking blocking component is installed on the front of the mounting frame 9. The anti-sticking blocking component is used to clean the adhered materials. The anti-sticking blocking component includes a mounting rod 16, a blocking plate 17 and an anti-sticking pad 18. The mounting rod 16 is installed on the top front of the mounting frame 9, and the blocking plate 17 is installed on the other end of the mounting rod 16. The anti-sticking pad 18 is installed on the bottom of the blocking plate 17. A pneumatic cylinder 10 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 9, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder 10 passes through the inner side of the top of the mounting frame 9. A mounting plate 14 is installed on the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder 10. A cutting blade 15 is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 14, and the front of the cutting blade 15 is in contact with the back of the blocking plate 17. A slide groove 11 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the back of the mounting frame 9. A slider 12 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 11. A connecting rod 13 is installed on the front of the slider 12, and one end of the connecting rod 13 is connected to the mounting plate 14.

[0024] The mounting frame 9 provides an installation position for the anti-sticking blocking component, which is used to clean the particles adhering to the cutting blade 15. When the extruder 1 is in use, the plastic is extruded through the discharge port, and then the mounting plate 14 at the output end is driven to reciprocate up and down by the pneumatic cylinder 10, so that the cutting blade 15 moves up and down to cut the extruded plastic into particles. Since the back side of the mounting plate 14 is connected to the slide slot 11 through the connecting rod 13 and the slider 12, the mounting plate 14 is more stable when it moves up and down quickly, thereby ensuring the stability of plastic cutting. In order to avoid the cut plastic adhering to the cutting blade 15 and making it inconvenient to clean, when the cutting blade 15 reciprocates up and down, the blocking plate 17 installed by the mounting rod 16 blocks the plastic particles adhering to the cutting blade 15, so that the plastic particles are cleaned out from the cutting blade 15, avoiding the adhering plastic particles from affecting the cutting effect of the cutting blade 15, and further preventing the plastic particles from adhering to the bottom of the blocking plate 17 under the action of the anti-sticking pad 18.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a manufacturing device for bio-based materials;

[0026] It includes a cooling trough 4 and a filter screen 7. A feed barrel 3 is installed at the top feed of the extruder 1. A mounting base plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the extruder 1. A cooling trough 4 is installed on the top of the mounting base plate 2. The cooling trough 4 is located at the front of the extruder 1. A drain pipe 6 is installed through one side of the cooling trough 4. A support frame 5 is installed inside the cooling trough 4. A filter screen 7 is installed inside the cooling trough 4 through the inside of the support frame 5. A pick-up handle 8 is symmetrically installed on the top of the filter screen 7.

[0027] The feed barrel 3 provides a position for the material to enter the extruder 1. After entering, the material is melted and extruded by the extruder 1 at high temperature. The cut plastic particles will fall into the interior of the cooling trough 4. The interior of the cooling trough 4 stores cooling water, so that the cut plastic particles can be quickly cooled. Since the filter screen 7 is placed in the interior of the cooling trough 4 through the support frame 5, the cooled plastic particles will be supported by the filter screen 7. When the cooling of the plastic particles is completed, the filter screen 7 is moved upward in the cooling trough 4 by taking the handle 8 to separate the plastic particles from the cooling water, so that the discharge of the cooled plastic particles is more convenient, and the cooling water after use is discharged through the drain pipe 6.

[0028] Working principle: Before the manufacturing device of bio-based materials is installed, it should be checked whether there are any problems that affect the use of the manufacturing device of bio-based materials. First, the manufacturing device of bio-based materials is placed at the position where it needs to be used through the installation base plate 2. The materials used for processing and manufacturing enter the interior of the extruder 1 through the feed barrel 3 for melting and extrusion. The pneumatic cylinder 10 is used to drive the cutting blade 15 to move up and down quickly, so that the cutting blade 15 cuts the extruded material, and the material is cut into plastic particles and falls into the interior of the cooling tank 4, and is cooled by the cooling water in the cooling tank 4. After cooling, it is taken out through the filter screen 7.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A device for producing a bio-based material, comprising an extruder (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (9) is installed at the top of the discharge port of the extruder (1), and an anti-sticking blocking component is installed on the front of the mounting frame (9). The anti-sticking blocking component is used to clean up the adhered material. The anti-sticking blocking component includes a mounting rod (16), a blocking plate (17) and an anti-sticking pad (18). The mounting rod (16) is installed on the top front of the mounting frame (9), the blocking plate (17) is installed on the other end of the mounting rod (16), and the anti-sticking pad (18) is installed on the bottom of the blocking plate (17).

2. The bio-based material manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pneumatic cylinder (10) is installed on the top of the mounting frame (9), and the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder (10) penetrates the inner side of the top of the mounting frame (9), and a mounting plate (14) is installed on the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder (10), and a cutting blade (15) is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (14), and the front side of the cutting blade (15) is in contact with the back side of the blocking plate (17).

3. The bio-based material manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the back side of the mounting frame (9), a slider (12) is slidably installed inside the slide groove (11), a connecting rod (13) is installed on the front side of the slider (12), and one end of the connecting rod (13) is connected to the mounting plate (14).

4. The bio-based material manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding cylinder (3) is installed at the top feeding point of the extruder (1), and a mounting base plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the extruder (1).

5. The bio-based material manufacturing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cooling trough (4) is installed on the top of the installation base plate (2), and the cooling trough (4) is located on the front side of the extruder (1). A drainage pipe (6) is installed through one side of the cooling trough (4), and a support frame (5) is installed inside the cooling trough (4).

6. The bio-based material manufacturing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (7) is installed inside the cooling tank (4) through the inside of the support frame (5), and a pick-up handle (8) is symmetrically installed on the top of the filter screen (7).

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