Multi-strand wire core winding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-strand wire core winding, in particular to a multi-strand wire core winding mechanism, which is characterized in that a plurality of groups of grooves are formed on a support wire through a grooving mechanism, a plurality of strands of information are wound on the support wire through a winding mechanism, and a plurality of strands of wire cores are respectively positioned in the plurality of groups of grooves on the support wire. And then the wound wire core is wound through the winding mechanism, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved. Comprising a winding mechanism; the winding machine further comprises a grooving mechanism and a winding mechanism, and the grooving mechanism and the winding mechanism are both installed on the winding mechanism. The winding mechanism is used for winding a plurality of strands of wire cores, the slotting mechanism is used for slotting a supporting wire, and the winding mechanism is used for winding the wound wire cores.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-strand wire core winding, in particular to a multi-strand wire core winding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the cable manufacturing process, multiple wire cores need to be wound together. Generally, the multiple wire cores are wound by a multi-strand wire core winding mechanism disclosed in the invention patent with application number 201911172490.2 and a multi-strand wire core automatic winding device disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 201420717819.5.

[0003] However, it was found during use that directly winding multiple wire cores together would easily cause the wire harness to loosen due to external forces during subsequent processing, resulting in poor practicality. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the existing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-strand wire core winding mechanism which opens a plurality of groups of grooves on a supporting wire through a groove opening mechanism, winds a plurality of strands of wire onto the supporting wire through a winding mechanism, and makes the plurality of wire cores respectively located in the plurality of groups of grooves on the supporting wire, and then winds the wound wire cores through a winding mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0005] The utility model discloses a multi-strand wire core winding mechanism, comprising a winding mechanism, a slotting mechanism and a winding and collecting mechanism, wherein the slotting mechanism and the winding and collecting mechanism are both installed on the winding mechanism;

[0006] The winding mechanism winds the multiple wire cores, the slotting mechanism slots the support wires, and the winding and collecting mechanism winds the wound wire cores;

[0007] A plurality of groups of grooves are opened on the supporting wire by a groove opening mechanism, and a plurality of strands of information are wound onto the supporting wire by a winding mechanism, and the plurality of wire cores are respectively located in the plurality of groups of grooves on the supporting wire, and then the wound wire cores are wound by a winding mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a base, a bearing, multiple groups of first winding shafts, multiple groups of first motors, a second winding shaft, a second motor, a wire tube and a conveying mechanism, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly mounted on the base, and a driving motor is provided on the base to drive the inner ring of the bearing, the multiple groups of first winding shafts are rotatably mounted on the inner ring of the bearing, the multiple groups of first motors are fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing, and the multiple groups of first motors provide power for the multiple groups of first winding shafts respectively, the second winding shaft is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the bearing through a bracket, the second motor is mounted on the bracket, and the second motor is the second winding shaft. The shaft provides power, and the conveying mechanism is installed on the base; the multi-strand cores are respectively wound on multiple groups of first winding shafts, and the supporting wires are wound on the second winding shaft, and then one end of the multi-strand cores and the supporting wires are passed through the conveying mechanism, and then the power cords of the multiple groups of first motors and second winding shafts are extended from the wire tube and connected to the power supply through a rotating joint, and then the inner ring of the bearing is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the multiple groups of first motors and second winding shafts are opened at the same time, the multi-strand cores and the supporting wires are released, and the multi-strand cores are wound onto the supporting wire, and then the wound cores are discharged through the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a first frame, multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders, two groups of fixed frames, multiple groups of conveying shafts, two groups of gearboxes and two groups of third motors. The first frame is installed on the base, one end of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders is respectively installed on the top and bottom of the first frame, the two groups of fixed frames are respectively installed on the other end of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders, the multiple groups of conveying shafts are respectively rotatably installed on the two groups of fixed frames, the two groups of gearboxes are respectively installed on the two groups of fixed frames, and the output ends of the two groups of gearboxes are respectively connected to the front ends of the multiple groups of conveying shafts, the two groups of third motors are respectively installed on the two groups of gearboxes, and the output shafts of the two groups of third motors are respectively connected to the input ends of the two groups of gearboxes; the multiple strands of wire cores and the supporting wires are placed between the multiple groups of conveying shafts, and the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders are extended to make the multiple groups of conveying shafts clamp the multiple strands of wire cores and the supporting wires, so that the multiple strands of wire cores are conveniently wound onto the supporting wires by rotating the inner ring of the bearing, and then the two groups of third motors are turned on to rotate the multiple groups of conveying shafts to discharge the wound wire cores, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the grooving mechanism includes a support ring, multiple groups of first electric cylinders and multiple groups of thermal cutting knives, the support ring is installed on the inner ring of the bearing, one ends of the multiple groups of first electric cylinders are installed on the support ring, and the multiple groups of thermal cutting knives are respectively installed on the other ends of the multiple groups of first electric cylinders; during the rotation of the support wire, the multiple groups of first electric cylinders are extended to enable the multiple groups of thermal cutting knives to perform thermal cutting and grooving on the surface of the support wire, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a cutting mechanism, a second frame, multiple groups of second electric cylinders, a fourth motor, two groups of polygonal sleeves and a third winding shaft. The second frame is installed on the base, the cutting mechanism is installed on the second frame, one end of the multiple groups of second electric cylinders are fixedly installed on the second frame, the fourth motor is installed on the other end of the multiple groups of second electric cylinders, one group of polygonal sleeves is rotatably installed on the second frame, the other group of polygonal sleeves is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the third winding shaft is inserted into the two polygonal sleeves; turn on the fourth motor to drive the third winding shaft to rotate, so that the third winding shaft winds the wound wire core, and then the wound wire core is cut off by the cutting mechanism, and then the third winding shaft is taken out from between the two groups of polygonal sleeves by stretching the multiple groups of second electric cylinders, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting table, a guide shaft, a third electric cylinder and a cutting knife. The cutting table and the third electric cylinder are both installed on the second frame, and the third electric cylinder is located above the cutting table. The cutting knife is installed on the lower end of the third electric cylinder, and the guide shaft is installed on the second frame. The wound wire core is supported and guided by the guide shaft, and after the second winding shaft winds up enough wound wire cores, the third electric cylinder is extended to allow the cutting knife to cooperate with the cutting table to cut the wound wire core, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0013] Preferably, a fourth electric cylinder is provided on the guide shaft; the height of the guide shaft is adjusted by extending or contracting the fourth electric cylinder, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a plurality of groups of grooves are opened on the supporting wire by a groove opening mechanism, a plurality of strands of information are wound onto the supporting wire by a winding mechanism, and the plurality of wire cores are respectively located in the plurality of groups of grooves on the supporting wire, and then the wound wire cores are wound by a winding mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the bearing and the first roll shaft of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an axonometric enlarged structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a first axonometric structural diagram of the winding and collecting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the winding and collecting mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. base; 2. bearing; 3. first winding shaft; 4. first motor; 5. second winding shaft; 6. second motor; 7. wire tube; 8. first frame; 9. hydraulic cylinder; 10. fixed frame; 11. conveying shaft; 12. gearbox; 13. third motor; 14. support ring; 15. first electric cylinder; 16. thermal cutting knife; 17. second frame; 18. second electric cylinder; 19. fourth motor; 20. polygonal sleeve; 21. third winding shaft; 22. cutting table; 23. guide shaft; 24. third electric cylinder; 25. cutting knife; 26. fourth electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] It includes a winding mechanism; it also includes a slotting mechanism and a winding and collecting mechanism, and the slotting mechanism and the winding and collecting mechanism are both installed on the winding mechanism;

[0027] The winding mechanism winds the multiple wire cores, the slotting mechanism slots the support wires, and the winding and collecting mechanism winds the wound wire cores;

[0028] The winding mechanism includes a base 1, a bearing 2, multiple groups of first winding shafts 3, multiple groups of first motors 4, second winding shafts 5, second motors 6, a wire tube 7 and a conveying mechanism, the outer ring of the bearing 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a driving motor is provided on the base 1 to drive the inner ring of the bearing 2, multiple groups of first winding shafts 3 are rotatably mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 2, multiple groups of first motors 4 are fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 2, and multiple groups of first motors 4 provide power for multiple groups of first winding shafts 3 respectively, the second winding shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the bearing 2 through a bracket, the second motor 6 is mounted on the bracket, and the second motor 6 provides power for the second winding shaft 5, and the conveying mechanism is mounted on the base 1;

[0029] The conveying mechanism includes a first frame 8, multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 9, two groups of fixed frames 10, multiple groups of conveying shafts 11, two groups of gearboxes 12 and two groups of third motors 13. The first frame 8 is installed on the base 1, one end of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 9 is respectively installed on the top and bottom of the first frame 8, the two groups of fixed frames 10 are respectively installed on the other ends of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 9, the multiple groups of conveying shafts 11 are respectively rotatably installed on the two groups of fixed frames 10, the two groups of gearboxes 12 are respectively installed on the two groups of fixed frames 10, and the output ends of the two groups of gearboxes 12 are respectively connected to the front ends of the multiple groups of conveying shafts 11, the two groups of third motors 13 are respectively installed on the two groups of gearboxes 12, and the output shafts of the two groups of third motors 13 are respectively connected to the input ends of the two groups of gearboxes 12;

[0030] The slotting mechanism includes a support ring 14, multiple groups of first electric cylinders 15 and multiple groups of thermal cutting knives 16, the support ring 14 is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 2, one end of the multiple groups of first electric cylinders 15 are mounted on the support ring 14, and the multiple groups of thermal cutting knives 16 are respectively mounted on the other end of the multiple groups of first electric cylinders 15;

[0031] The winding mechanism includes a cutting mechanism, a second frame 17, multiple sets of second electric cylinders 18, a fourth motor 19, two sets of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 and a third winding shaft 21. The second frame 17 is mounted on the base 1, the cutting mechanism is mounted on the second frame 17, one end of the multiple sets of second electric cylinders 18 are fixedly mounted on the second frame 17, the fourth motor 19 is mounted on the other end of the multiple sets of second electric cylinders 18, one set of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 is rotatably mounted on the second frame 17, the other set of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the fourth motor 19, and the third winding shaft 21 is inserted into the two polygonal shaft sleeves 20;

[0032] The multi-strand wire cores are respectively wound onto the multi-group first winding shafts 3, the supporting wires are wound onto the second winding shafts 5, the multi-strand wire cores and the supporting wires are placed between the multi-group conveying shafts 11, the multi-group hydraulic cylinders 9 are extended so that the multi-group conveying shafts 11 clamp the multi-strand wire cores and the supporting wires, the inner ring of the bearing 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the multi-group first motors 4 and the second winding shafts 5 are opened at the same time to release the multi-strand wire cores and the supporting wires, and the multi-group first electric cylinders 15 are extended so that the multi-group thermal cutting knives 16 perform thermal cutting and grooving on the surface of the supporting wires, and then the multi-strand wire cores are wound onto the supporting wires so that the multi-strand wire cores are respectively wound into the multi-group grooves of the supporting wires, the fourth motor 19 is opened to drive the third winding shaft 21 to rotate so that the third winding shaft 21 winds the wound wire cores, and then the wound wire cores are cut by the cutting mechanism, and then the third winding shaft 21 is taken out from between the two groups of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 by the multi-group second electric cylinders 18, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, it includes a winding mechanism; it also includes a slotting mechanism and a winding and collecting mechanism, and the slotting mechanism and the winding and collecting mechanism are both installed on the winding mechanism;

[0035] The winding mechanism winds the multiple wire cores, the slotting mechanism slots the support wires, and the winding and collecting mechanism winds the wound wire cores;

[0036] The winding mechanism includes a base 1, a bearing 2, multiple groups of first winding shafts 3, multiple groups of first motors 4, second winding shafts 5, second motors 6, a wire tube 7 and a conveying mechanism, the outer ring of the bearing 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a driving motor is provided on the base 1 to drive the inner ring of the bearing 2, multiple groups of first winding shafts 3 are rotatably mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 2, multiple groups of first motors 4 are fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 2, and multiple groups of first motors 4 provide power for multiple groups of first winding shafts 3 respectively, the second winding shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the bearing 2 through a bracket, the second motor 6 is mounted on the bracket, and the second motor 6 provides power for the second winding shaft 5, and the conveying mechanism is mounted on the base 1;

[0037] The conveying mechanism includes a first frame 8, multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 9, two groups of fixed frames 10, multiple groups of conveying shafts 11, two groups of gearboxes 12 and two groups of third motors 13. The first frame 8 is installed on the base 1, one end of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 9 is respectively installed on the top and bottom of the first frame 8, the two groups of fixed frames 10 are respectively installed on the other ends of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 9, the multiple groups of conveying shafts 11 are respectively rotatably installed on the two groups of fixed frames 10, the two groups of gearboxes 12 are respectively installed on the two groups of fixed frames 10, and the output ends of the two groups of gearboxes 12 are respectively connected to the front ends of the multiple groups of conveying shafts 11, the two groups of third motors 13 are respectively installed on the two groups of gearboxes 12, and the output shafts of the two groups of third motors 13 are respectively connected to the input ends of the two groups of gearboxes 12;

[0038] The slotting mechanism includes a support ring 14, multiple groups of first electric cylinders 15 and multiple groups of thermal cutting knives 16, the support ring 14 is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 2, one end of the multiple groups of first electric cylinders 15 are mounted on the support ring 14, and the multiple groups of thermal cutting knives 16 are respectively mounted on the other end of the multiple groups of first electric cylinders 15;

[0039] The winding mechanism includes a cutting mechanism, a second frame 17, multiple sets of second electric cylinders 18, a fourth motor 19, two sets of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 and a third winding shaft 21. The second frame 17 is mounted on the base 1, the cutting mechanism is mounted on the second frame 17, one end of the multiple sets of second electric cylinders 18 are fixedly mounted on the second frame 17, the fourth motor 19 is mounted on the other end of the multiple sets of second electric cylinders 18, one set of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 is rotatably mounted on the second frame 17, the other set of polygonal shaft sleeves 20 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the fourth motor 19, and the third winding shaft 21 is inserted into the two polygonal shaft sleeves 20;

[0040] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting table 22, a guide shaft 23, a third electric cylinder 24 and a cutting knife 25. The cutting table 22 and the third electric cylinder 24 are both mounted on the second frame 17, and the third electric cylinder 24 is located above the cutting table 22. The cutting knife 25 is mounted on the lower end of the third electric cylinder 24, and the guide shaft 23 is mounted on the second frame 17.

[0041] The guide shaft 23 is provided with a fourth electric cylinder 26;

[0042] The multi-strand cores are respectively wound onto the multi-group first winding shaft 3, and the supporting wire is wound onto the second winding shaft 5. The multi-strand cores and the supporting wire are placed between the multi-group conveying shafts 11. The multi-group hydraulic cylinders 9 are extended to clamp the multi-strand cores and the supporting wires. The inner ring of the bearing 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor. The multi-group first motors 4 and the second winding shaft 5 are opened at the same time to release the multi-strand cores and the supporting wires. The multi-group first electric cylinders 15 are extended to allow the multi-group thermal cutting knives 16 to thermally cut and groove the surface of the supporting wires. Then, the multi-strand cores are wound onto the supporting wires. The strands of wire are respectively wound into multiple groups of grooves of the support line, and the fourth motor 19 is turned on to drive the third winding shaft 21 to rotate. The wound wire cores are supported and guided by the guide shaft 23, so that the third winding shaft 21 winds the wound wire cores. After the third winding shaft 21 has wound enough wound wire cores, the fourth electric cylinder 26 contracts and the third electric cylinder 24 is extended to make the cutting knife 25 cooperate with the cutting table 22 to cut the wound wire cores, and then the multiple groups of second electric cylinders 18 are extended to take the third winding shaft 21 out from between the two groups of polygonal sleeves 20, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0043] The first motor 4, the second motor 6, the hydraulic cylinder 9, the third motor 13, the first electric cylinder 15, the second electric cylinder 18, the fourth motor 19, the third electric cylinder 24 and the fourth electric cylinder 26 of a multi-strand wire core winding mechanism of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative labor by technicians in this field.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism, comprising a winding mechanism; characterized in that: It also includes a slotting mechanism and a winding mechanism, both of which are installed on the winding mechanism; The winding mechanism winds the multiple wire cores, the slotting mechanism slots the support wires, and the winding and collecting mechanism winds the wound wire cores.

2. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a base (1), a bearing (2), a plurality of first winding shafts (3), a plurality of first motors (4), a second winding shaft (5), a second motor (6), a wire tube (7) and a conveying mechanism, wherein the outer ring of the bearing (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), and a driving motor is provided on the base (1) to drive the inner ring of the bearing (2), the plurality of first winding shafts (3) are rotatably mounted on the inner ring of the bearing (2), the plurality of first motors (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing (2), and the plurality of first motors (4) respectively provide power for the plurality of first winding shafts (3), the second winding shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the bearing (2) through a bracket, the second motor (6) is mounted on the bracket, and the second motor (6) provides power for the second winding shaft (5), and the conveying mechanism is mounted on the base (1).

3. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a first frame (8), multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders (9), two groups of fixed frames (10), multiple groups of conveying shafts (11), two groups of gearboxes (12) and two groups of third motors (13). The first frame (8) is mounted on the base (1), one end of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders (9) is respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the first frame (8), the two groups of fixed frames (10) are respectively mounted on the other ends of the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders (9), the multiple groups of conveying shafts (11) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two groups of fixed frames (10), the two groups of gearboxes (12) are respectively mounted on the two groups of fixed frames (10), and the output ends of the two groups of gearboxes (12) are respectively connected to the front ends of the multiple groups of conveying shafts (11), the two groups of third motors (13) are respectively mounted on the two groups of gearboxes (12), and the output shafts of the two groups of third motors (13) are respectively connected to the input ends of the two groups of gearboxes (12).

4. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The slotting mechanism comprises a support ring (14), a plurality of first electric cylinders (15) and a plurality of thermal cutting knives (16); the support ring (14) is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing (2); one end of the plurality of first electric cylinders (15) are mounted on the support ring (14); and the plurality of thermal cutting knives (16) are respectively mounted on the other end of the plurality of first electric cylinders (15).

5. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a cutting mechanism, a second frame (17), a plurality of second electric cylinders (18), a fourth motor (19), two sets of polygonal shaft sleeves (20) and a third winding shaft (21); the second frame (17) is mounted on a base (1); the cutting mechanism is mounted on the second frame (17); one end of the plurality of second electric cylinders (18) is fixedly mounted on the second frame (17); the fourth motor (19) is mounted on the other end of the plurality of second electric cylinders (18); one set of polygonal shaft sleeves (20) is rotatably mounted on the second frame (17); another set of polygonal shaft sleeves (20) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the fourth motor (19); and the third winding shaft (21) is inserted into the two polygonal shaft sleeves (20).

6. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting table (22), a guide shaft (23), a third electric cylinder (24) and a cutting knife (25); the cutting table (22) and the third electric cylinder (24) are both mounted on a second frame (17), the third electric cylinder (24) is located above the cutting table (22), the cutting knife (25) is mounted on the lower end of the third electric cylinder (24), and the guide shaft (23) is mounted on the second frame (17).

7. A multi-strand wire core winding mechanism as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A fourth electric cylinder (26) is arranged on the guide shaft (23).

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