Containing device of single crystal furnace heater and battery piece processing equipment
By designing a storage device for a single crystal furnace heater, and using the insulation box and air extraction port for vacuuming, the problem of thermal expansion and contraction of the thermal field components of the single crystal furnace during disassembly and assembly is solved, extending the equipment life and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421507572.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The thermal field components of a single crystal furnace are prone to thermal expansion and contraction during the disassembly and installation of the furnace, resulting in a short life and an increase in crystal pulling cost.
A single crystal furnace heater storage device is designed to vacuum using the insulation box and air extraction port, reduce the temperature reduction speed of the heater, reduce thermal expansion and contraction, and stabilize the heater by placing components and telescopic rods.
It effectively reduces the cracking risk of single crystal furnace heater, extends its service life, and reduces the cost of crystal pulling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of single crystal furnaces, in particular to a holding device for a single crystal furnace heater and battery sheet processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, after the single crystal furnace is dismantled, the thermal field components are taken out, and the high-temperature thermal field components are moved to the designated grinding and cleaning room for cleaning to dissipate heat and cool down; after cleaning, the thermal field components need to be installed in sequence, and during the installation process, the thermal field components are continuously exposed to the air and in contact with the air to dissipate heat and cool down. High-temperature thermal field components are prone to thermal expansion and contraction when exposed to low-temperature air. After multiple thermal expansion and contraction, the thermal field components crack before reaching their service life. In addition, the thermal field components are often attached with silicon oxide, which is also prone to cracking when suddenly exposed to the air. The cracking of silicon oxide can also cause the thermal field components to crack. As a result, the life of the thermal field components of the single crystal furnace is short, which increases the cost of crystal pulling. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a single crystal furnace heater holding device to reduce the risk of cracking of the single crystal furnace heater, extend the service life of the single crystal furnace heater, and reduce the cost of crystal pulling.
[0004] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery cell processing device using the above-mentioned single crystal furnace heater containing device.
[0005] According to the first aspect of the present invention, a device for containing a single crystal furnace heater comprises: an insulation box, the insulation box having a accommodating cavity, a top of the insulation box being formed with an exhaust port connected to the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity being evacuated through the exhaust port, and the insulation box being open on one side in a first direction; a box door, the box door being pivotally arranged on the open side of the insulation box; a placement component, the placement component being arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the placement component being suitable for placing a single crystal furnace heater.
[0006] According to the holding device of the single crystal furnace heater in the embodiment of the utility model, the single crystal furnace heater is arranged in a heat-insulating box, and the accommodating cavity can be evacuated through the exhaust port on the heat-insulating box, thereby reducing the temperature reduction rate of the single crystal furnace heater, making the heat loss of the single crystal furnace heater during the transfer process smaller, thereby reducing the degree of thermal expansion and contraction of the single crystal furnace heater, and avoiding the cracking of silicon oxide attached to the surface of the single crystal furnace heater, thereby reducing the risk of cracking of the single crystal furnace heater, extending the service life of the single crystal furnace heater, and reducing the cost of crystal pulling.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the placement assembly includes at least one fixed seat; a placement plate, which is arranged above the fixed seat and is suitable for placing the single crystal furnace heater; a plurality of telescopic rods, which are all arranged between the placement plate and the fixed seat, and the plurality of telescopic rods are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixed seat.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the placement tray includes a first placement tray and a second placement tray, the first placement tray and the second placement tray are spaced apart along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the plurality of telescopic rods include a plurality of first telescopic rods and a plurality of second telescopic rods, the plurality of first telescopic rods are all arranged between the first placement tray and the fixed seat, and the plurality of second telescopic rods are all arranged between the second placement tray and the fixed seat.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first placement plate includes a plurality of arc segments, the plurality of arc segments are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixing seat, and each of the arc segments is formed with a placement groove and an avoidance opening connected to the placement groove.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the containing device of the single crystal furnace heater also includes: a movable plate, which is arranged below the placing component, and at least one slide groove is formed on one of the movable plate and the inner wall of the insulation box body, and at least one pulley is provided on the other of the movable plate and the inner wall of the insulation box body, and the pulley is slidably matched with the slide groove.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a limiting groove is formed on the fixing seat, and a limiting protrusion is provided on one side of the movable plate adjacent to the placement component, and the limiting protrusion is fitted in the limiting groove.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the containing device of the single crystal furnace heater also includes: an automatic guided vehicle, which is arranged at the bottom of the insulation box; at least one support frame, one end of which is pivotally connected to the box door, and the other end of the support frame is provided with a roller; a handle, which is arranged on the box door, and the handle is located above the support frame.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a pressure relief port connected to the accommodating cavity is formed on the top of the insulation box body; the containing device of the single crystal furnace heater also includes: a pressure gauge, which is arranged on the top of the insulation box body and is used to measure the pressure in the accommodating cavity.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the thermal insulation box body includes: an inner layer of the box body; an outer layer of the box body, the outer layer of the box body is arranged on the outside of the inner layer of the box body, and at least one of the outer layer of the box body and the inner layer of the box body is a stainless steel layer; and an insulation layer, the insulation layer is arranged between the outer layer of the box body and the inner layer of the box body.
[0015] The cell processing equipment according to the second aspect of the present invention comprises a holding device for the single crystal furnace heater according to the first aspect of the present invention.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a containing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a part of a holding device and a single crystal furnace heater according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a placement component of a holding device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of a containing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a containing device according to an embodiment of the utility model, wherein the placing components and the box door are not shown;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of the A part shown in the middle circle;
[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an automatic guided vehicle for a holding device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a heat preservation box body of a containing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 100: containing device;
[0028] 1: Insulation box; 11: Accommodation chamber; 12: Air extraction port; 13: Slide; 14: Pressure relief port; 15: Inner layer of the box; 16: Outer layer of the box; 17: Insulation layer; 2: Box door; 3: Placement assembly; 31: Fixed seat; 311: Limiting groove; 32: Placement plate; 321: First placement plate; 322: Second placement plate; 323: Arc segment; 3231: Placement groove; 3232: Avoidance port; 33: Telescopic rod; 331: First telescopic rod; 332: Second telescopic rod; 4: Moving plate; 41: Pulley; 42: Limiting protrusion; 5: Automatic guided vehicle; 6: Support frame; 61: Roller; 7: Handle; 8: Pressure gauge;
[0029] 200: single crystal furnace heater; 201: main heater; 202: bottom heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 8 The following describes a device 100 for holding a single crystal furnace heater 200 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the holding device 100 of the single crystal furnace heater 200 according to the first embodiment of the utility model includes a heat preservation box body 1, a box door 2 and a placement component 3.
[0032] Specifically, the heat preservation box 1 has a receiving chamber 11, and a suction port 12 connected to the receiving chamber 11 is formed on the top of the heat preservation box 1. The receiving chamber 11 is evacuated through the suction port 12. The heat preservation box 1 is in a first direction (for example, Figure 1 The door 2 is pivotally arranged on the open side of the heat preservation box 1. The placement component 3 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, and the placement component 3 is suitable for placing the single crystal furnace heater 200.
[0033] For example, in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the example, the accommodating cavity 11 of the heat preservation box 1 is suitable for installing the single crystal furnace heater 200, and the door 2 is pivotally arranged on the open side of the heat preservation box 1, that is, the door 2 can be switched between an open position and a closed position. When the door 2 is opened, the user can take out the single crystal furnace heater 200 in the accommodating cavity 11 through the open side or put the single crystal furnace heater 200 into the accommodating cavity 11.
[0034] During use, the single crystal furnace heater 200 is placed in the accommodating chamber 11, the box door 2 is in the closed position, and the insulation box has good sealing performance, which can prevent the temperature of the single crystal furnace heater 200 from dissipating. The accommodating chamber 11 is evacuated through the air outlet 12 to further reduce the speed at which the temperature of the single crystal furnace heater 200 decreases. As a result, the heat loss of the single crystal furnace heater 200 during the transfer process is small, thereby reducing the degree of thermal expansion and contraction of the single crystal furnace heater 200, and preventing the silicon oxide attached to the surface of the single crystal furnace heater 200 from cracking, thereby reducing the risk of cracking of the single crystal furnace heater 200, extending the service life of the single crystal furnace heater 200, and reducing the cost of crystal pulling. In addition, in order to avoid the single crystal furnace heater 200 being unable to be installed in the single crystal furnace in time, the single crystal furnace heater 200 can be stored in the containing device 100 to prevent the temperature of the single crystal furnace heater 200 from dissipating.
[0035] According to the holding device 100 of the single crystal furnace heater 200 of the embodiment of the utility model, the single crystal furnace heater 200 is arranged in the heat preservation box 1, and the accommodating cavity 11 can be evacuated through the exhaust port 12 on the heat preservation box 1, thereby reducing the speed at which the temperature of the single crystal furnace heater 200 decreases, so that the heat loss of the single crystal furnace heater 200 during the transfer process is relatively small, thereby reducing the degree of thermal expansion and contraction of the single crystal furnace heater 200, and avoiding the cracking of silicon oxide attached to the surface of the single crystal furnace heater 200, thereby reducing the risk of cracking of the single crystal furnace heater 200, extending the service life of the single crystal furnace heater 200, and reducing the cost of crystal pulling.
[0036] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The placement assembly 3 includes at least one fixed seat 31, a placement plate 32 and a plurality of telescopic rods 33. In the description of the utility model, "plurality" means two or more. The placement plate 32 is arranged above the fixed seat 31, and the placement plate 32 is suitable for placing the single crystal furnace heater 200. The plurality of telescopic rods 33 are all arranged between the placement plate 32 and the fixed seat 31, and the plurality of telescopic rods 33 are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixed seat 31.
[0037] The fixing seat 31 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 11 to support the placing plate 32 and the telescopic rod 33. A plurality of telescopic rods 33 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the placing plate 32 and the fixing seat 31, so that the placing plate 32 and the fixing seat 31 are spaced apart by the plurality of telescopic rods 33, so that the height of the placing plate 32 relative to the fixing seat 31 is suitable for the height of the single crystal furnace heater 200, so that the placing plate 32 supports the single crystal furnace heater 200, and the single crystal furnace heater 200 is prevented from being damaged in the heat preservation box 1.
[0038] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The placement tray 32 includes a first placement tray 321 and a second placement tray 322. The first placement tray 321 and the second placement tray 322 are arranged along a second direction (eg, Figure 3 The plurality of telescopic rods 33 include a plurality of first telescopic rods 331 and a plurality of second telescopic rods 332. The plurality of first telescopic rods 331 are all disposed between the first placement tray 321 and the fixing seat 31. The plurality of second telescopic rods 332 are all disposed between the second placement tray 322 and the fixing seat 31. The single crystal furnace heater 200 may include a main heater 201 and a bottom heater 202. The main heater 201 may be placed on the first placement tray 321, and the bottom heater 202 may be placed on the second placement tray 322.
[0039] Four first telescopic rods 331 are provided between the first placement plate 321 and the fixed seat 31, and four second telescopic rods 332 are provided between the second placement plate 322 and the fixed seat 31. The four first telescopic rods 331 and the four second telescopic rods 332 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fixed seat 31, so that the first telescopic rods 331 can be used to improve the stability of the first placement plate 321 and the main heater 201 placed on the first placement plate 321, and the second telescopic rods 332 can be used to improve the stability of the second placement plate 322 and the bottom heater 202 placed on the second placement plate 322.
[0040] Furthermore, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first placement plate 321 includes a plurality of arc segments 323, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixed seat 31, and each arc segment 323 is formed with a placement groove 3231 and an avoidance opening 3232 communicating with the placement groove 3231. The first placement plate 321 includes two arc segments 323, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixed seat 31. The main heater 201 is suitable for being placed in the placement groove 3231 of the arc segment 323 and the avoidance opening 3232 communicating with the placement groove 3231. The setting of the avoidance opening 3232 facilitates the user to operate the main heater 201, and improves the efficiency of the user in placing or removing the main heater 201.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 6The holding device 100 of the single crystal furnace heater 200 further includes a moving plate 4, which is disposed below the placement assembly 3. At least one slide groove 13 is formed on one of the moving plate 4 and the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, and at least one pulley 41 is provided on the other of the moving plate 4 and the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1. The pulley 41 is slidably matched with the slide groove 13. In other words, if at least one slide groove 13 is formed on the moving plate 4, then at least one pulley 41 is provided on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1 (not shown); or, if at least one pulley 41 is provided on the moving plate 4, then at least one slide groove 13 is formed on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1.
[0042] For example, in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the example, four pulleys 41 are provided on the movable plate 4, two pulleys 41 are provided on opposite sides of the movable plate 4, and the two pulleys 41 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and two slide grooves 13 are correspondingly formed on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, and each slide groove 13 cooperates with the corresponding two pulleys 41, so that the movable plate 4 can move relative to the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, that is, the movable plate 4 moves away from the accommodating chamber 11, which is convenient for taking and placing the placement component 3. After taking and placing the placement component 3, the movable plate 4 can be pushed back into the accommodating chamber 11. Therefore, it is convenient for users to operate the placement component 3 on the movable plate 4 and the single crystal furnace heater 200.
[0043] Further, refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 A limiting groove 311 is formed on the fixing seat 31, and a limiting protrusion 42 is provided on one side of the moving plate 4 adjacent to the placing component 3, and the limiting protrusion 42 fits in the limiting groove 311. In this way, the limiting protrusion 42 is used to locate and limit the position of the placing component 3 on the moving plate 4, so as to prevent the placing component 3 from falling off or shaking on the moving plate 4, and improve the stability of the placing component 3 on the moving plate 4.
[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 7 The holding device 100 of the single crystal furnace heater 200 further includes an automatic guided vehicle 5, at least one support frame 6 and a handle 7. The automatic guided vehicle 5 is arranged at the bottom of the heat preservation box 1. During the movement of the holding device 100, the automatic guided vehicle 5 moves according to the instructions, which improves the moving speed and moving stability of the holding device 100 and improves the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance of the single crystal furnace heater 200. Optionally, the automatic guided vehicle 5 can perform obstacle detection according to the instructions to achieve automatic obstacle avoidance.
[0045] One end of the support frame 6 is pivotally connected to the door 2, and the other end of the support frame 6 is provided with a roller 61. That is, the support frame 6 can be opened toward the ground so that the roller 61 is supported on the ground, so as to prevent the heavy weight on the door 2 side of the thermal insulation box 1 from causing the containing device 100 to tilt and fall, thereby improving the stability of placing and moving the containing device 100 on the ground. Optionally, the support frame 6 can be retracted so that the length of the support frame 6 is suitable for the height requirement between the containing device 100 and the ground.
[0046] The handle 7 is arranged on the door 2, and the handle 7 is located above the support frame 6. Thus, the user can open or close the door 2 by the handle 7, while avoiding the interference of the support frame 6 with the handle 7.
[0047] In addition, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , a pressure relief port 14 connected to the accommodating chamber 11 is formed at the top of the insulation box 1. The containing device 100 of the single crystal furnace heater 200 also includes a pressure gauge 8, which is arranged on the top of the insulation box 1 and is used to measure the pressure in the accommodating chamber 11. When the single crystal furnace heater 200 in the insulation box 1 needs to be taken out, the user can first restore the pressure in the accommodating chamber 11 to atmospheric pressure through the pressure relief port 14 to facilitate the opening of the door 2. The pressure of the accommodating chamber 11 can be understood in real time through the pressure gauge 8. When the insulation box 1 needs to release pressure during the insulation period, the user can evacuate the chamber 1 in time, or restore the pressure of the accommodating chamber 11 to atmospheric pressure when the door 2 needs to be opened, and then apply force to the door 2, so as to improve the user experience of the containing device 100.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 8 The heat preservation box 1 includes a box inner layer 15, a box outer layer 16 and a heat preservation layer 17. The box outer layer 16 is arranged outside the box inner layer 15, and at least one of the box outer layer 16 and the box inner layer 15 is a stainless steel layer. The heat preservation layer 17 is arranged between the box outer layer 16 and the box inner layer 15. Thus, the structural strength of the heat preservation box 1 is improved to improve the service life of the heat preservation box 1, and at the same time, the heat preservation of the heat preservation box 1 is improved, and the loss risk of the single crystal furnace heater 200 is further reduced.
[0049] The cell processing equipment (not shown) according to the second embodiment of the utility model comprises a holding device 100 for the single crystal furnace heater 200 according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] The cell processing equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model, by adopting the holding device 100 of the single crystal furnace heater 200, is helpful to improve the service life of the cell processing equipment and reduce the use cost of the cell processing equipment.
[0051] Other structures and operations of the battery cell processing equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model are known to ordinary technicians in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0053] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A single crystal furnace heater containing device, characterized in that: include: A heat preservation box, wherein the heat preservation box has a receiving cavity, a suction port connected to the receiving cavity is formed on the top of the heat preservation box, and the receiving cavity is evacuated through the suction port, and the heat preservation box is open on one side of the first direction; A box door, the box door is pivotally arranged on the open side of the thermal insulation box body; A placement component is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the placement component is suitable for placing a single crystal furnace heater.
2. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component includes: at least one mounting seat; A placement plate, the placement plate is arranged above the fixing seat, and the placement plate is suitable for placing the single crystal furnace heater; A plurality of telescopic rods are provided between the placement plate and the fixing seat, and the plurality of telescopic rods are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixing seat.
3. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement tray comprises a first placement tray and a second placement tray, the first placement tray and the second placement tray are spaced apart along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; The multiple telescopic rods include multiple first telescopic rods and multiple second telescopic rods. The multiple first telescopic rods are all arranged between the first placement plate and the fixing seat, and the multiple second telescopic rods are all arranged between the second placement plate and the fixing seat.
4. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first placement plate includes a plurality of arc segments, the plurality of arc segments are spaced apart along the circumference of the fixing seat, and each of the arc segments is formed with a placement groove and an escape opening communicating with the placement groove.
5. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable plate, wherein the movable plate is arranged below the placement component, at least one slide groove is formed on one of the movable plate and the inner wall of the heat preservation box body, and at least one pulley is arranged on the other of the movable plate and the inner wall of the heat preservation box body, and the pulley is slidably matched with the slide groove.
6. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove is formed on the fixing seat, and a limiting protrusion is provided on one side of the movable plate adjacent to the placing component, and the limiting protrusion is fitted in the limiting groove.
7. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Also includes: An automatic guided vehicle is arranged at the bottom of the thermal insulation box At least one support frame, one end of which is pivotally connected to the door, and the other end of which is provided with a roller; A handle is provided on the box door and is located above the support frame.
8. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The top of the heat preservation box is formed with a pressure relief port communicating with the accommodating cavity; The single crystal furnace heater containing device also includes: A pressure gauge is arranged on the top of the thermal insulation box and is used to measure the pressure in the accommodating cavity.
9. The single crystal furnace heater containing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The thermal insulation box comprises: Inner layer of the box; An outer layer of the box body, the outer layer of the box body being arranged outside the inner layer of the box body, and at least one of the outer layer of the box body and the inner layer of the box body being a stainless steel layer; A heat-insulating layer is provided between the outer layer of the box body and the inner layer of the box body.
10. A battery cell processing device, characterized in that: A device for containing a single crystal furnace heater comprising the device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.