Drainage structure of smoke exhaust skylight sash

By using the gap between the inner frame of the window sash and the outer frame of the window sash in the lighting device to achieve structural drainage, the problem of sealing effect failure caused by weathering of silicone weathering in the prior art is solved, and efficient drainage effect without glue or welding is achieved, which reduces the harm to human health and improves production efficiency.

CN222822707UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02LANGFANG LENO BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421837963.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term wind and sun exposure, the sealing effect of the silicone weathering glue fails, and the use of silicone weathering glue is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is harmful to human health.

Method used

The structural drainage method is adopted to achieve drainage through the gap between the inner frame of the window sash and the outer frame of the window sash, avoiding glue and welding, reducing the installation time of workers and ensuring the aesthetics of the device.

Benefits of technology

The drainage effect of glue-free and welding is achieved, avoiding the hidden danger of water leakage, reducing the damage to the human body by glue and welding, and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drainage structure of a smoke exhaust skylight sash, which is characterized in that one end of a hinge is clamped in a groove of a sash inner frame, the other end of the hinge is clamped on the outer side of a window body, a sealing rubber strip is arranged on the window body and is positioned between the window body and the hinge, and a daylighting panel is arranged on a transverse connecting surface between the sash inner frame and a sash outer frame. Butyl adhesive tape is laid between the daylighting panel and the window sash inner frame, a gasket is arranged on a longitudinal connecting face between the window sash inner frame and the window sash outer frame, a certain interval exists between the window sash outer frame and the window sash inner frame, the window sash inner frame is connected with the window sash inner frame through a third connecting piece, and the window sash outer frame is connected with the window sash outer frame through a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The window sash inner frame and the window sash outer frame are connected to form a water collecting bin, a gap structure between the window sash inner frame and the window sash outer frame is used for draining water, lighting materials are not fixed and restrained, glue and welding do not exist between the window sash inner frame and the window sash outer frame, the hidden danger of water leakage is eradicated, and harm of glue and welding to a human body is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drainage equipment for smoke exhaust skylight window sashes, in particular to a drainage structure for smoke exhaust skylight window sashes. Background Art

[0002] At present, the waterproof nodes of the lighting device are mainly divided into two parts, one is the gap between the window sash structural components, and the other is the gap between the lighting material and the structural component. The gap between the structural components is sealed by welding; the gap between the lighting material and the structural component is filled with silicone weathering adhesive and butyl tape to achieve the effect of sealing and waterproofing. Although these devices have the effect of sealing and waterproofing for a certain period of time, after a long period of wind and sun exposure, the silicone weathering adhesive will weather and harden, and the influence of the expansion coefficient of each component will cause cracking, so the sealing and waterproofing effect cannot be achieved. In addition, filling gaps with silicone weathering adhesive and welding structural components is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with low production efficiency, and the application of silicone weathering adhesive and welding of structural components will cause harm to human health. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a drainage structure for a smoke exhaust skylight window sash, which has a reasonable structure, adopts structural drainage, and is nail-free and glue-free, thereby solving the above problems.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a drainage structure of a smoke exhaust skylight window sash, including a window body, a hinge, an inner frame of the window sash, an outer frame of the window sash, a lighting board, a gasket, a butyl tape, a first connector, a second connector, and a third connector. One end of the hinge is clamped in a groove of the inner frame of the window sash, and the other end is clamped on the outer side of the window body. A sealing strip is arranged on the window body and located between the window body and the hinge. The lighting device includes a plurality of inner frames of the window sash and outer frames of the window sash, and the inner frames of the window sash and the outer frames of the window sash are at least two pairs. A sealing strip is arranged on the transverse connecting surface between the inner frame of the window sash and the outer frame of the window sash. A lighting board, a butyl tape is laid between the lighting board and the inner frame of the window sash, and a gasket is arranged on the longitudinal connection surface between the inner frame of the window sash and the outer frame of the window sash, so that there is a certain gap between the outer frame of the window sash and the inner frame of the window sash, so that water between the outer frame of the window sash and the inner frame of the window sash flows out from the gap to achieve the purpose of drainage; the inner frames of the window sash and the inner frames of the window sash are connected by a third connector, and the outer frames of the window sash and the outer frames of the window sash are connected by a first connector and a second connector; the outer sides of the inner frame of the window sash and the outer frame of the window sash are both linear structures; the inner frame of the window sash and the outer frame of the window sash are connected to form a water collection bin;

[0005] Optionally, the window sash inner frame includes a chamber 1, a groove, an upper plate, a lower plate, an anti-slip strip, and an outer frame. The chamber 1, the groove, the upper plate, the lower plate, the anti-slip strip, and the outer frame on the window sash inner frame are an integrated structure. The lower end of the lower plate is provided with a groove, the upper end of the upper plate is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips, and the outer frame is a linear structure; the two ends of the connecting piece 3 are respectively inserted into the chambers 1 of the two window sash inner frames, and are fixed from the inner side of the window sash inner frame by bolts;

[0006] Optionally, the window sash outer frame includes an upper chamber, a lower chamber, an outer panel, an anti-slip strip 1, and an inner panel; the upper chamber, lower chamber, outer panel, anti-slip strip 1, and inner panel on the window sash outer frame are an integrated structure; the two ends of the connector 2 and the connector 1 are respectively inserted into the upper chamber and the lower chamber of the two window sash outer frames, and are fixed from the inner side of the window sash outer frame by bolts; a plurality of anti-slip strips 1 are arranged on the inner side of the outer panel, and the outer side of the outer panel is a linear structure;

[0007] Optionally, the connecting member 1 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 1, and a hollow chamber is provided in the connecting member 1;

[0008] Optionally, the second connecting member is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and a hollow cavity is provided inside the second connecting member;

[0009] Optionally, the connecting member 3 is a right-angle structure, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 3 are arranged on the connecting member 3, and a cavity is arranged inside the connecting member 3;

[0010] Optionally, the connector 1, the connector 2, and the connector 3 are all symmetrical parts, and their left and right sides are symmetrical to each other; the connector 1, the connector 2, and the connector 3 are all right-angle structures, and the height of the connector 1 is higher than that of the connector 2;

[0011] Optionally, the outer side of the lighting panel is a flat plate structure;

[0012] Optionally, the gasket is a flat plate structure with a thickness of 3 mm;

[0013] Optionally, the window sash outer frame, connector one and connector two are all located on the outside of the light board, and the window sash inner frame and connector three are located on the lower side of the light board. Rainwater flows into the water collection bin from the gap between the window sash outer frame and the light board, and then is discharged from the gap between the window sash outer frame and the window sash inner frame. The drainage path of the entire device is located on the outside of the light board, the window sash inner frame and the window body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable structure, drainage by utilizing the gap structure between the inner frame and the outer frame of the window sash, no fixed constraints on the lighting material, avoiding the influence of the material expansion coefficient, saving time and effort, reducing workload, no glue or welding between the inner frame and the outer frame of the window sash, eliminating the hidden danger of water leakage, and reducing the harm of glue and welding to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below according to the figure:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure diagram of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the connection between the window sash outer frame and the window sash outer frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the connector three of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the connector three of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is an exploded structural diagram of the inner frame of the window sash and the third connecting member of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Fig.10 This is a structural diagram of a connector of the utility model;

[0026] Fig.11 This is a structural diagram of the second connector of the utility model;

[0027] Fig.12 It is an exploded structural diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model in use state;

[0029] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 As shown in: window body 1, hinge 2, window sash inner frame 4, window sash outer frame 3, lighting board 6, gasket 5, butyl tape 11, connector 1 7, connector 2 8, connector 3 9, water collection bin 12, sealing strip 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are only used to explain the present invention and are schematic illustrations of embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or a laser welding connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 As shown, the drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight window sash includes a window body 1, a hinge 2, a window sash inner frame 4, a window sash outer frame 3, a lighting board 6, a gasket 5, a butyl tape 11, a connecting piece 7, a connecting piece 2 8, and a connecting piece 3 9. One end of the hinge 2 is clamped in the groove 42 of the window sash inner frame 4, and the other end is clamped on the outside of the window body 1. A sealing strip 13 is provided on the window 1 and is located between the window 1 and the hinge 2. The lighting device includes a plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3, and the window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3 are at least two pairs; a lighting board 6 is provided on the transverse connecting surface between the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame 3, and the lighting device includes a plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3, and the lighting device includes a plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3, and the lighting device includes a plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3, and the plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3 are at least two pairs; a lighting board 6 is provided on the transverse connecting surface between the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame ... plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and window sash outer frames 3 are at least two pairs; the plurality of window sash inner frames 4 and A butyl tape 11 is laid between the light plate 6 and the window sash inner frame 4, and a gasket 5 is arranged on the longitudinal connection surface between the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame 3, so that there is a certain gap between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4, so that the water between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4 flows out from this gap to achieve the purpose of drainage; the window sash inner frame 4 is connected to the window sash inner frame 4 by a connecting member 3 9, and the window sash outer frame 3 is connected to the window sash outer frame 3 by a connecting member 1 7 and a connecting member 2 8; the outer sides of the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame 3 are both linear structures; the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame 3 are connected to form a water collecting bin 12;

[0033] Optionally, the window sash inner frame 4 includes a chamber 41, a groove 42, an upper plate 43, a lower plate 44, an anti-slip strip 45, and an outer frame 46. The chamber 41, the groove 42, the upper plate 43, the lower plate 44, the anti-slip strip 45, and the outer frame 46 on the window sash inner frame 4 are an integrated structure, the lower end of the lower plate 44 is provided with a groove 42, the upper end of the upper plate 43 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips 45, and the outer frame 46 is a linear structure; the two ends of the connecting member 3 9 are respectively inserted into the chambers 41 of the two window sash inner frames 4, and are fixed from the inner side of the window sash inner frame 4 by bolts;

[0034] Optionally, the window sash outer frame 3 includes an upper chamber 31, a lower chamber 32, an outer plate 33, an anti-slip strip 34, and an inner plate 35. The upper chamber 31, the lower chamber 32, the outer plate 33, the anti-slip strip 34, and the inner plate 35 on the window sash outer frame 3 are an integrated structure. The two ends of the connecting member 2 8 and the connecting member 1 7 are respectively inserted into the upper chamber 31 and the lower chamber 32 of the two window sash outer frames 3, and are fixed from the inside of the window sash outer frame 3 by bolts. A plurality of anti-slip strips 34 are arranged on the inner side of the outer plate 33, and the outer side of the outer plate 33 is a linear structure.

[0035] Optionally, the connecting member 7 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 71, and a hollow chamber is provided inside the connecting member 7;

[0036] Optionally, the second connecting member 8 is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 81, and a hollow chamber is provided inside the second connecting member 8;

[0037] Optionally, the connecting member 3 9 is a right-angle structure, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 3 91 are provided on the connecting member 3 9, and a cavity is provided inside the connecting member 3 9;

[0038] Optionally, the connector 1 7, the connector 2 8, and the connector 3 9 are all symmetrical parts, and their left and right sides are symmetrical to each other; the connector 1 7, the connector 2 8, and the connector 3 9 are all right-angle structures, and the height of the connector 1 7 is higher than that of the connector 2 8;

[0039] Optionally, the outer side of the lighting panel 6 is a flat plate structure;

[0040] Optionally, the gasket 5 is a flat plate structure with a thickness of 3 mm;

[0041] Optionally, the window sash outer frame 3, connecting piece 1 7, and connecting piece 2 8 are all located on the outside of the light board 6, and the window sash inner frame 4 and connecting piece 3 9 are located on the lower side of the light board 6. Rainwater flows into the water collecting bin 12 from the gap between the window sash outer frame 3 and the light board 6, and then is discharged from the gap between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4. The drainage path of the entire device is located on the outside of the light board 6, the window sash inner frame 4, and the window body 1. Therefore, the connection between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4 does not need to be glued, which reduces the installation time of the workers and ensures the aesthetics of the entire device.

[0042] Example

[0043] The lighting device is arranged in the open air. When encountering rainy and snowy weather, a small amount of rainwater / snow water flows into the gap between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4 from the gap between the upper part of the lighting panel 6 and the window sash outer frame 3, and then flows into the gap formed by the gasket 5 isolating the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4 to the outside of the window body 1. Starting from the structure of the device, the structural design is optimized to realize the drainage of rainwater.

[0044] Since the window sash outer frame 3 and its connecting parts are located on the outside of the light board 6, and the window sash inner frame 4 and its connecting parts are located on the lower side of the light board 6, rainwater can only flow into the water collection bin through the gap between the window sash outer frame 3 and the light board 6, and then be discharged from the gap between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4. The drainage path of the entire device is located on the outside of the light board 6, the window sash inner frame 4 and the window body 1. Therefore, the connection between the window sash outer frame 3 and the window sash inner frame 4 does not need to be glued, which reduces the installation time of workers and ensures the aesthetics of the entire device.

[0045] The utility model has a reasonable structure and utilizes the gap structure between the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame 3 to drain water. The lighting material has no fixed constraints, which can avoid the influence of the material expansion coefficient, save time and effort, and reduce workload. There is no glue or welding between the window sash inner frame 4 and the window sash outer frame 3, which eliminates the hidden danger of water leakage and reduces the harm of glue and welding to the human body.

[0046] The above is an embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various improvements and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash is characterized by: The drainage structure of a smoke exhaust skylight window sash comprises a window body (1), a hinge (2), a window sash inner frame (4), a window sash outer frame (3), a lighting board (6), a gasket (5), a butyl tape (11), a first connector (7), a second connector (8), and a third connector (9); one end of the hinge (2) is clamped in a groove (42) of the window sash inner frame (4), and the other end is clamped on the outer side of the window body (1); a sealing strip (13) is arranged on the window body (1) and located between the window body (1) and the hinge (2); the lighting device comprises a plurality of window sash inner frames (4) and window sash outer frames (3); the window sash inner frames (4) and window sash outer frames (3) are at least two pairs; a lighting board (6) is arranged on the transverse connection surface between the window sash inner frames (4) and the window sash outer frames (3) A butyl tape (11) is laid between the lighting plate (6) and the window sash inner frame (4); a gasket (5) is arranged on the longitudinal connection surface between the window sash inner frame (4) and the window sash outer frame (3), so that there is a certain gap between the window sash outer frame (3) and the window sash inner frame (4), so that water between the window sash outer frame (3) and the window sash inner frame (4) flows out from this gap, thereby achieving the purpose of drainage; the window sash inner frame (4) and the window sash inner frame (4) are connected by a third connector (9), and the window sash outer frame (3) and the window sash outer frame (3) are connected by a first connector (7) and a second connector (8); the outer sides of the window sash inner frame (4) and the window sash outer frame (3) are both linear structures; the window sash inner frame (4) and the window sash outer frame (3) are connected to form a water collecting bin (12).

2. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The window sash inner frame (4) comprises a chamber (41), a groove (42), an upper plate (43), a lower plate (44), an anti-slip strip (45), and an outer frame (46); the chamber (41), the groove (42), the upper plate (43), the lower plate (44), the anti-slip strip (45), and the outer frame (46) on the window sash inner frame (4) are an integrated structure; the lower end of the lower plate (44) is provided with a groove (42); the upper end of the upper plate (43) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips (45); and the outer frame (46) is a linear structure; the two ends of the connecting member three (9) are respectively inserted into the chambers (41) of the two window sash inner frames (4) and fixed from the inner side of the window sash inner frames (4) by bolts.

3. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The window sash outer frame (3) comprises an upper chamber (31), a lower chamber (32), an outer plate (33), an anti-slip strip (34), and an inner plate (35); the upper chamber (31), the lower chamber (32), the outer plate (33), the anti-slip strip (34), and the inner plate (35) on the window sash outer frame (3) are an integrated structure; the two ends of the connecting member (8) and the connecting member (7) are respectively inserted into the upper chamber (31) and the lower chamber (32) of the two window sash outer frames (3), and are fixed from the inner side of the window sash outer frame (3) by bolts; a plurality of anti-slip strips (34) are arranged on the inner side of the outer plate (33); and the outer side of the outer plate (33) is a linear structure.

4. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting piece 1 (7) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 1 (71), and a hollow cavity is provided inside the connecting piece 1 (7).

5. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second connecting member (8) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs (81), and a hollow chamber is provided inside the second connecting member (8).

6. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting member three (9) is a right-angle structure, a plurality of reinforcing ribs three (91) are arranged on the connecting member three (9), and a hollow chamber is arranged inside the connecting member three (9).

7. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting piece 1 (7), the connecting piece 2 (8) and the connecting piece 3 (9) are all symmetrical pieces, and their left and right sides are symmetrical to each other; the connecting piece 1 (7), the connecting piece 2 (8) and the connecting piece 3 (9) are all right-angle structures, and the height of the connecting piece 1 (7) is higher than that of the connecting piece 2 (8).

8. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the lighting board (6) is a flat plate structure.

9. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized by: The gasket (5) is a flat plate structure with a thickness of 3 mm.

10. The drainage structure of the smoke exhaust skylight sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The window sash outer frame (3), connecting piece 1 (7) and connecting piece 2 (8) are all located on the outside of the light board (6); the window sash inner frame (4) and connecting piece 3 (9) are located on the lower side of the light board (6); rainwater flows into the water collection bin (12) from the gap between the window sash outer frame (3) and the light board (6), and then is discharged from the gap between the window sash outer frame (3) and the window sash inner frame (4); the drainage path of the entire device is located on the outside of the light board (6), the window sash inner frame (4) and the window body (1).