Heat insulation type opening window structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat insulation type opening window structure. The heat insulation type opening window structure comprises a frame, and a plurality of pieces of hollow tempered glass serving as opening windows are arranged on the outer side of the frame. Window sashes are arranged on the edge of the hollow tempered glass, the window sash on one side of the hollow tempered glass is rotationally connected with the steel frame through hinges, the window sash on the other side serves as an opening window sash to be in concave-convex fit with an opening window frame, and the opening window frame is installed at the corresponding position of the frame; heat insulation strips are embedded in the opening window frame and the opening window sash; the gap between every two adjacent pieces of hollow tempered glass is shielded by the apron flashing cover plate, the edge of one side of the apron flashing cover plate is hinged to the hollow tempered glass, the hinged position is located on the outer wall of the side, provided with the opening window sash, of the hollow tempered glass, and a rubber strip is embedded in the edge of the other side of the apron flashing cover plate. The heat insulation strips are arranged in the opening window frame and the window sash to prevent heat conduction, the proper cavity structures of the opening window frame and the window sash are utilized, lap joint of the opening window frame and the window sash is adjusted, and the waterproof performance of the whole opening portion is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skylights, in particular to a heat-insulating opening window structure. Background Art

[0002] Skylights are usually on the roof, where the sun shines at a large angle and for a long time, so a lot of heat can easily be transferred into the room through the skylight. The fixed glass part usually uses laminated hollow LOW-E glass, and sometimes sunshades are added indoors. In addition to the fixed glass part, the skylight also has an opening part, but the waterproofing and heat insulation of the opening part have always been difficult. On the one hand, heat is not only transferred to the room through the glass, but also conducted into the room through the overlapping gaps of the window frame. On the other hand, since the opening part is not fully sealed with sealing adhesives and other structures, there is a possibility of water seepage in the gap between the opening part and the window frame, affecting the waterproofness of the entire skylight. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a heat-insulating opening window structure to address the problem of poor waterproof and heat-insulating performance of the opening part of the existing skylight.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A heat-insulating opening window structure, comprising a frame, with a plurality of hollow tempered glasses as opening windows on the outer side of the frame; window sashes are arranged at the edge of the hollow tempered glass, one side of the hollow tempered glass is rotatably connected to the frame through a hinge, and the other side of the window sash serves as an opening window sash and is concavely matched with an opening window frame, and the opening window frame is installed at a corresponding position of the frame; and heat-insulating strips are embedded in the opening window frame and the opening window sash;

[0006] The gap between adjacent hollow tempered glasses is blocked by a water-shedding cover plate, one side edge of which is hinged to the hollow tempered glass, the hinge being located at an outer wall of one side of the hollow tempered glass having an open sash, and the other side edge of the water-shedding cover plate is embedded with a rubber strip for fitting adjacent hollow tempered glasses.

[0007] Furthermore, the frame includes a steel square tube and a base; a plurality of bases are fixedly connected to the steel square tube, the gaps between adjacent bases are adapted to the hollow tempered glass, and the opening window frame is installed on the base.

[0008] Furthermore, a protective layer is provided on the surface of the steel square tube.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the steel square tube are connected with channel steel adapters for connecting with other frameworks.

[0010] Furthermore, the steel square tube is tilted and a water pipe is provided at the bottom base, one end of the water pipe is located between the inner side of the hollow tempered glass and the outer side of the steel square tube, and the other end is located outside the steel square tube and below the hollow tempered glass.

[0011] Furthermore, an aluminum single plate is bolted to the outer side of the bottom of the steel square tube, and the aluminum single plate is arranged to be inclined downward; one end of the water guide pipe located below the hollow tempered glass is located on the top of the aluminum single plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a supporting steel pipe is provided at the bottom of the aluminum single plate, one side of the supporting steel pipe is fixedly connected to the steel square pipe, and the other side is detachably connected to the aluminum single plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a waterproof coiled material is provided on the surface of the supporting steel pipe, and the thickness of the waterproof coiled material is 1.5 mm.

[0014] Furthermore, a sealing strip is embedded in the overlapping part of the window sash and the open window frame in an offset manner.

[0015] Furthermore, the wall thickness of the steel square tube is at least 4 mm, and the thickness of the supporting steel tube is at least 3 mm.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0017] 1. The utility model prevents heat conduction by arranging heat insulation strips in the open window frame and the window sash, and uses the appropriate cavity structure of the open window frame and the window sash to adjust the overlap of the open window frame and the window sash, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the entire open part;

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a water-shedding cover plate to further block the gap between adjacent hollow tempered glass, thereby improving the waterproof performance. In addition, structures such as a water guide pipe and an aluminum baffle are provided to improve the drainage function of the open part, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the entire skylight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a heat-insulating opening window structure introduced in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Based on Figure 1 Schematic diagram of opening the central control tempered glass;

[0022] Figure 3 Based on Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0023] Figure 4 Based on Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water pipe.

[0024] Notes in the figure: 1. Frame; 11. Steel square tube; 12. Base; 13. Water guide pipe; 14. Aluminum veneer; 15. Supporting steel pipe; 16. Dripping cover; 2. Hollow tempered glass; 3. Window sash; 4. Open window frame; 5. Insulation strip; 6. Channel steel adapter; 7. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 This embodiment introduces an insulated opening window structure, including a frame 1. The frame 1 is mainly composed of a steel square tube 11 and a base 12. The steel square tube 11 is preferably a 140*80*5mm steel square tube with a protective layer on the surface. The protective layer is made of fluorocarbon and sprayed on the surface of the steel square tube 11. The outer surface of the steel square tube 11 is installed with a base 12, and the base 12 and the steel square tube 11 can be connected by bolts or fixed by welding. The gap between adjacent bases 12 is adapted to the size of the hollow tempered glass 2. It should be noted that the base 12 is preferably made of aluminum alloy, and an aluminum alloy angle code can be used when connected to the corresponding window frame.

[0027] The hollow tempered glass 2 is arranged between the bases 12, and a window sash 3 is arranged at the edge of the hollow tempered glass 2. The window sash 3 on one side of the hollow tempered glass 2 is rotatably connected to the base 12 through a hinge, and the window sash 3 on the other side is used as an opening window sash to match the opening window frame 4 in a concave-convex manner, and the opening window frame 4 is installed on the adjacent base 12. It should be noted that in order to match the window sash 3 of the hollow tempered glass 2, a fixed window frame is also installed on the base 12, and the hinge is arranged on the fixed window frame, that is, although the opening window frame 4 is also fixed to the base 12, this side can be opened to achieve rotation, and the rotation center is the hinge. Therefore, the base 12 may have both a fixed window frame and an opening window frame 4, the base 12 located at the top of the steel square tube 11 only has an opening window frame, and the base 12 located at the bottom of the steel square tube 11 only has a fixed window frame.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the window sash 3 is matched with the opening window frame and the corresponding fixed window frame. The opening window frame and the fixed window frame have corresponding concave parts, and the window sash 3 has corresponding convex parts. The two are nested with each other to achieve overlap. In order to improve the connection and sealing between the two, a sealing strip 7 is embedded at the intersection of the window sash 3 and the opening window frame and the fixed window frame. It should be noted that the sealing strips 7 on the window sash 3 and the opening window frame and the fixed window frame are staggered to avoid mutual interference.

[0029] In order to block the heat conduction between the aluminum alloys, the opening window frame 4 and the opening window sash are embedded with insulation strips 5 to reduce the transfer of heat. In order to facilitate drainage, the steel square tube 11 is preferably tilted, and the two ends of the steel square tube 11 are connected with channel steel adapters 6, which can be connected to other steel structures or other frames, and can be used as a connection auxiliary to connect the steel square tube 11 to other structures as a whole. The steel square tube 11 has a supporting function, so the tube wall thickness is at least 4mm, preferably 5mm.

[0030] Since there is a gap between adjacent hollow tempered glass 2, a water-shedding cover plate 16 is provided to cover the gap, and the material of the water-shedding cover plate 16 is preferably aluminum alloy. One side of the water-shedding cover plate 16 is hinged to the outer wall of the hollow tempered glass 2 with an open window sash, and the other side can be overlapped with the outer wall of the adjacent hollow tempered glass 2 with a hinge, and the water-shedding cover plate 16 is overlapped with the inner side of the outer wall of the adjacent hollow tempered glass 2 and embedded with a rubber strip, which is conducive to the water-shedding cover plate 16 fitting the hollow tempered glass 2.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to further improve the drainage of the open part of the skylight, a water pipe 13 is arranged at the base 12 at the bottom of the steel square tube 11. The water pipe 13 adopts a PVC hose. If the steel square tube 11 is arranged obliquely, one end of the water pipe 13 extends along the oblique direction of the steel square tube 11, and is located between the inner side of the hollow tempered glass 2 and the outer side of the steel square tube 11. The other end is bent and located outside the base 12 and below the hollow tempered glass 2. The water pipe 13 can guide the water inside the hollow tempered glass 2 to drain outward. In order to facilitate smoother drainage, a guide plate with a certain slope can be arranged at the inner bottom of the steel square tube 11 to guide the water in the direction of the water pipe 13. The guide plate is preferably made of aluminum alloy. In addition, an aluminum single plate 14 is bolted to the outer side of the bottom of the steel square tube 11, and the aluminum single plate 14 is arranged obliquely downward; one end of the water pipe 13 located below the hollow tempered glass 2 is located at the top of the aluminum single plate 14, and the water discharged from the water pipe 13 can continue to be guided in the direction away from the skylight.

[0032] A support steel pipe 15 is provided at the bottom of the aluminum single plate 14. One side of the support steel pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the steel square pipe 11, and the other side is detachably connected to the aluminum single plate 14. The support steel pipe 15 plays the role of supporting the aluminum single plate 14. The support steel pipe 15 can be made of the same material as the steel square pipe 11. Since the weight of the supported items of the support steel pipe 15 is less than that of the steel square pipe 11, the wall thickness of the support steel pipe 15 can be thinner than that of the steel square pipe 11, and the preferred wall thickness is 3mm. The support steel pipe 15 is exposed to the outside, and a 1.5mm thick TPO waterproof coil can be bonded to the surface. In addition, a corresponding support steel pipe 15 can also be provided at the bottom of the guide plate. The thickness of the aluminum single plate 14 and the guide plate is preferably 3mm.

[0033] It should be emphasized that the joints between the outward-facing steel square tube 11 and other structures need to be specially designed, deepened, and treated with double glue (first inject a layer of glue inside, and then inject a layer of glue outside after it dries). The visible aluminum surface is fluorocarbon sprayed; the invisible aluminum surface is anodized.

[0034] This embodiment prevents heat conduction by setting insulation strips 5 in the open window frame 4 and the window sash 3, and utilizes the appropriate cavity structure of the open window frame 4 and the window sash 3 to adjust the overlap of the open window frame 4 and the window sash 3, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the entire open part; in addition, the provision of a water-shedding cover plate 16 can further block the gap between adjacent hollow tempered glass 2 to improve the waterproof performance, and the provision of structures such as a water pipe 13 and an aluminum baffle can improve the drainage function of the open part, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the entire skylight.

[0035] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating opening window structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the outer side of the frame (1) has a plurality of hollow tempered glass (2) serving as opening windows; a window sash (3) is arranged at the edge of the hollow tempered glass (2); the window sash (3) on one side of the hollow tempered glass (2) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) via a hinge, and the window sash (3) on the other side serves as an opening window sash and is concavely matched with an opening window frame (4); the opening window frame (4) is installed at a corresponding position of the frame (1); and a heat insulation strip (5) is embedded in the opening window frame (4) and the window sash (3); The gap between adjacent hollow tempered glasses (2) is blocked by a water-shedding cover plate (16), one side edge of the water-shedding cover plate (16) is hinged to the hollow tempered glass (2), the hinged part is located at the outer wall of one side of the hollow tempered glass (2) having an open window sash, and the other side edge of the water-shedding cover plate (16) is embedded with a rubber strip for bonding adjacent hollow tempered glasses (2).

2. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a steel square tube (11) and a base (12); a plurality of bases (12) are fixedly connected to the steel square tube (11), the gaps between adjacent bases (12) are adapted to the hollow tempered glass (2), and the opening window frame (4) is mounted on the base (12).

3. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective layer is provided on the surface of the steel square tube (11).

4. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the steel square tube (11) are connected with channel steel adapters (6) for connecting with other frames.

5. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steel square tube (11) is arranged obliquely and a water guide pipe (13) is arranged at the base (12) at the bottom, one end of the water guide pipe (13) is located between the inner side of the hollow tempered glass (2) and the outer side of the steel square tube (11), and the other end is located outside the steel square tube (11) and below the hollow tempered glass (2).

6. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom of the steel square tube (11) is bolted to an aluminum plate (14), which is arranged tilted downward; one end of the water guide pipe (13) located below the hollow tempered glass (2) is arranged on the top of the aluminum plate (14).

7. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A supporting steel pipe (15) is provided at the bottom of the aluminum single plate (14); one side of the supporting steel pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the steel square pipe (11), and the other side is detachably connected to the aluminum single plate (14).

8. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the supporting steel pipe (15) is provided with a waterproof coiled material, and the thickness of the waterproof coiled material is 1.5 mm.

9. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (7) is staggeredly embedded at the overlapping portion of the window sash (3) and the open window frame (4).

10. The heat-insulating opening window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall thickness of the steel square tube (11) is at least 4 mm, and the thickness of the supporting steel tube (15) is at least 3 mm.

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