Terrace leveling auxiliary equipment for house building basement
By designing a floor leveling auxiliary equipment for the basement of a building that includes guide rails, sliding substrates, height adjustment components and smearing components, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the mortar smoothing thickness is solved, and flexible adjustment of concrete floor smoothing thickness and standard satisfaction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420832520.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The floor leveling equipment for existing building basements cannot adjust the mortar smoothing thickness according to actual conditions, resulting in the failure of the finished product to meet the standards.
An auxiliary device including a guide rail, a sliding substrate, a height adjustment assembly and a smear assembly is designed. The handwheel drives the screw to rotate, and the moving plate moves in the vertical direction, adjusting the height of the smear assembly, thereby adjusting the smoothing thickness of the mortar.
Flexible adjustment of the thickness of concrete floor smearing is achieved, ensuring that the floor meets the standards after treatment, and improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222822783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a floor leveling auxiliary device for a basement in a building. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of modern science and technology, people gradually have higher pursuit of life, and the infrastructure field has developed rapidly. The emergence of concrete has freed people from the troubles of muddy roads and muddy inside buildings. With the continuous development, people are more proficient and diverse in the use of concrete. Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials in contemporary times. It is an artificial stone made of cementitious materials, granular aggregates, water, and admixtures and admixtures added in a certain proportion, uniformly stirred, compacted, cured and hardened.
[0003] At present, the method of leveling the floor concrete of the basement of the building construction adopts a device to scrape the concrete surface to reduce the human operation error, making the floor leveling easier and improving the efficiency compared with manual operation.
[0004] The above-mentioned traditional device still has shortcomings. Since the distance between the smoothing mechanism and the ground is fixed, the smoothing thickness of the mortar cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, which will cause the actual finished product to fail to meet the standards, so it is urgently needed to be changed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a floor leveling auxiliary device for a basement in a building.
[0006] The present application provides a floor leveling auxiliary device for a building basement using the following technical solutions:
[0007] A floor leveling auxiliary device for a basement in a building, comprising a guide rail, a base plate slidably arranged on the guide rail, a guide groove being provided on the top of the guide rail, an end of the base plate being slidably engaged in the guide groove, the base plate being provided with a movable plate through a height adjustment component, and two sets of leveling components being provided on the movable plate;
[0008] The height adjustment assembly includes a guide rod fixed on a base plate in a vertical state, the movable plate is movably sleeved on the guide rod, a screw rod is rotatably inserted on the base plate, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod;
[0009] Both ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with side support plates, and rollers for movement are rotatably provided on the side support plates.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, first turn the handwheel to drive the screw to rotate, and under the linear guidance of the guide rod, the movable plate moves in the vertical direction to adjust the height of the smoothing assembly, thereby adjusting the smoothing thickness of the mortar, so that the treated concrete floor meets the standards, with high flexibility and strong applicability.
[0011] Preferably, the smoothing assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably inserted on the movable plate, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a smoothing disc is detachably mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the external driving force causes the worm wheel to rotate, thereby causing the smoothing disk at the other end of the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating smoothing disk smoothes the concrete mortar.
[0013] Preferably, a thread groove is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a thread end portion is provided at the top center of the smoothing disk, and the thread end portion is threadably inserted into the thread groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the smoothing disc needs to be replaced, the smoothing disc is rotated forcefully so that the threaded end is moved out of the thread groove, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembling the smoothing disc, and then replaced with a smoothing disc of another size or the same size.
[0015] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, a worm is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor, and the worm is meshed with all worm wheels.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is started to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of multiple smoothing disks, and the mortar is smoothed and leveled. Two smoothing disks are set to achieve secondary processing, which has a better effect.
[0017] Preferably, two pulleys are rotatably inserted on the guide rail, a belt is tightly set on the two pulleys, a second motor is fixedly installed on the guide rail, the output end of the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to any pulley, and the belt is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is started to drive one of the pulleys to rotate, and with the cooperation of the other pulley, the belt moves, and the belt drives the base plate to achieve linear movement, so that the smoothing disc can smooth a large area of the concrete surface.
[0019] Preferably, a vertical scale is fixedly connected to the base plate, and a pointer is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the leveling thickness of the mortar is adjusted by the pointer pointing to different positions on the scale.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation of the pointer and the scale can further adjust and confirm the leveling thickness of the concrete mortar, so that the leveling plate can meet the standards when leveling the mortar.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] First, turn the handwheel to drive the screw to rotate. Under the linear guidance of the guide rod, the movable plate moves in the vertical direction to adjust the height of the leveling assembly. In this way, the leveling thickness of the mortar is adjusted so that the treated concrete floor meets the standards. It has high flexibility and strong applicability. The coordination of the pointer and the ruler can further adjust and confirm the leveling thickness of the concrete mortar, so that the leveling disc can meet the standards when leveling the mortar.
[0023] When the smoothing disc needs to be replaced, rotate the smoothing disc forcefully so that the threaded end is removed from the thread groove, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembling the smoothing disc, and then replace it with a smoothing disc of another size or the same size; and when the smoothing disc is damaged, it can also be replaced in time to ensure normal use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the leveling component of an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. guide rail; 101. guide groove; 2. side support plate; 3. roller; 4. base plate; 5. height adjustment assembly; 51. screw rod; 52. guide rod; 53. hand wheel; 6. moving plate; 7. scale; 8. pointer; 9. smoothing assembly; 91. worm gear; 92. rotating shaft; 93. smoothing disk; 10. worm; 11. first motor; 12. pulley; 13. second motor; 14. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a floor leveling auxiliary device for a basement in a building, comprising a guide rail 1, a base plate 4 slidably arranged on the guide rail 1, a guide groove 101 being provided at the top of the guide rail 1, an end of the base plate 4 being slidably engaged in the guide groove 101, the base plate 4 being able to move linearly inside the guide groove 101, the base plate 4 being provided with a movable plate 6 through a height adjustment component 5, and two sets of leveling components 9 being provided on the movable plate 6;
[0031] The height adjustment assembly 5 includes a guide rod 52 fixed on the base plate 4 in a vertical state, the movable plate 6 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 52, a screw rod 51 is rotatably inserted on the base plate 4, a hand wheel 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 51, and the movable plate 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 51;
[0032] First, turn the hand wheel 53 to drive the screw 51 to rotate. Under the linear guidance of the guide rod 52, the movable plate 6 moves in the vertical direction to adjust the height of the smoothing component 9. In this way, the smoothing thickness of the mortar is adjusted, so that the treated concrete floor meets the standards, with high flexibility and strong applicability.
[0033] Both ends of the guide rail 1 are fixedly connected with side support plates 2, and rollers 3 for movement are rotatably provided on the side support plates 2. Under external traction, the device can achieve linear movement, so that the smoothing component 9 can level and smooth the concrete mortar over a large range.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 The smoothing assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 92 rotatably inserted on the movable plate 6, a worm gear 91 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 92, and a smoothing disc 93 is detachably mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft 92.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 A first motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 6 , and a worm 10 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 11 . The worm 10 is meshed with a worm wheel 91 .
[0036] Start the first motor 11 to drive the worm 10 to rotate, and the worm 10 drives the worm wheel 91 to rotate, so that the smoothing disk 93 at the other end of the rotating shaft 92 rotates, and the rotating smoothing disk 93 smoothes the concrete mortar. Two smoothing disks 93 are set to achieve secondary processing, which has a better effect.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 A thread groove is formed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 92, and a thread end portion is formed at the center of the top of the smoothing disk 93, and the thread end portion is threadably inserted into the thread groove.
[0038] When the smoothing disc 93 needs to be replaced, the smoothing disc 93 is rotated forcefully so that the threaded end is moved out of the threaded groove, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembling the smoothing disc 93, and then the smoothing disc 93 of another size or the same size is replaced; and when the smoothing disc 93 is damaged, it can also be replaced in time to ensure normal use.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 Two pulleys 12 are rotatably inserted on the guide rail 1, and a belt 14 is tightly set on the two pulleys 12. A second motor 13 is fixedly installed on the guide rail 1. The output end of the second motor 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to any pulley 12, and the belt 14 is fixedly connected to the base plate 4.
[0040] The second motor 13 is started to drive one of the pulleys 12 to rotate, and the belt 14 moves with the cooperation of the other pulley 12, and the belt 14 drives the base plate 4 to achieve linear movement, so that the smoothing disc 93 smoothes a large area of the concrete surface.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 A vertical scale 7 is fixedly connected to the base plate 4, and a pointer 8 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 6. The pointer 8 points to different positions on the scale 7 to adjust the leveling thickness of the mortar.
[0042] The cooperation of the pointer 8 and the scale 7 can further adjust and confirm the leveling thickness of the concrete mortar, so that the leveling plate 93 can meet the standards when leveling the mortar.
[0043] The implementation principle of the floor leveling auxiliary equipment for the basement of a building in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0044] First, the hand wheel 53 is turned to drive the screw 51 to rotate. Under the linear guidance of the guide rod 52, the movable plate 6 moves in the vertical direction to adjust the height of the smoothing assembly 9, so as to adjust the smoothing thickness of the mortar, so that the treated concrete floor meets the standard, with high flexibility and strong applicability; then the first motor 11 is started to drive the worm 10 to rotate, and the worm 10 drives the worm wheel 91 to rotate, so that the smoothing disk 93 at the other end of the rotating shaft 92 rotates, and the rotating smoothing disk 93 smoothes the concrete mortar. Two smoothing disks 93 are set to achieve secondary treatment, which has a better effect;
[0045] And synchronously start the second motor 13 to drive one of the pulleys 12 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the other pulley 12, the belt 14 moves, and the belt 14 drives the base plate 4 to move linearly along the guide rail 1, so that the smoothing disk 93 smoothes a large area of the concrete surface; and because the roller 3 is arranged on the side support plate 2, the device can be driven to move as a whole by external traction force, so as to level and smooth the rest of the concrete mortar.
[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A floor leveling auxiliary device for a building basement, characterized in that: It comprises a guide rail (1) and a base plate (4) slidably arranged on the guide rail (1); a guide groove (101) is provided at the top of the guide rail (1); an end of the base plate (4) is slidably engaged in the guide groove (101); the base plate (4) is provided with a movable plate (6) via a height adjustment component (5); and two groups of smoothing components (9) are arranged on the movable plate (6); The height adjustment assembly (5) comprises a guide rod (52) fixed on the base plate (4) and in a vertical state, the movable plate (6) being movably sleeved on the guide rod (52), a screw rod (51) being rotatably inserted on the base plate (4), a hand wheel (53) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod (51), and the movable plate (6) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (51); Both ends of the guide rail (1) are fixedly connected to side support plates (2), and rollers (3) for movement are rotatably provided on the side support plates (2).
2. The floor leveling auxiliary equipment for basement in building construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The smoothing assembly (9) comprises a rotating shaft (92) rotatably inserted on the movable plate (6), the upper end of the rotating shaft (92) being fixedly connected to a worm gear (91), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (92) being detachably mounted with a smoothing disc (93).
3. The floor leveling auxiliary equipment for basement in building construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: A thread groove is formed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (92), and a thread end portion is formed at the center of the top of the smoothing disc (93), and the thread end portion is threadably inserted into the thread groove.
4. The floor leveling auxiliary equipment for a building basement according to claim 2 is characterized by: A first motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (6); a worm (10) is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor (11); and the worm (10) is meshed with all worm wheels (91).
5. The floor leveling auxiliary equipment for basement in building construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two pulleys (12) are rotatably inserted on the guide rail (1), a belt (14) is tightly arranged on the two pulleys (12), a second motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the guide rail (1), an output end of the second motor (13) is coaxially fixedly connected to any one of the pulleys (12), and the belt (14) is fixedly connected to the base plate (4).
6. The floor leveling auxiliary equipment for a building basement according to claim 1 is characterized by: A vertical scale (7) is fixedly connected to the base plate (4), and a pointer (8) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (6). The mortar smoothing thickness is adjusted by the pointer (8) pointing to different positions on the scale (7).